SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME
Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 36 Sayfa Aralığı: 1 - 19 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 İndeks Tarihi: 27-09-2023
SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME
Öz: Ian McEwan uses elements of science-fiction and puts forwards some vague issues about artificial intelligence in Machines Like Me, thus leaving the reader in a technologically advanced, sci-fi utopia dominated by hyperrealism, subjectivity, and consumerism, which later turns into a moral dystopia with discrepancies of humankind’s interaction with AI humanoid robots. He offers a retro-futuristic universe where notions such as morality, human nature, and free will are challenged in an environment generated by postmodern tactics of historiographic metafiction and intertextuality as well as simulation. McEwan also provides us with a postmodern picture of contemporary individuals and conditions in which thin lines between the intrusion of artificial intelligence into our lives and the representation of truth and reality are blurred. Making use of theoretical concepts such as postmodern simulation, historicity, and production of knowledge under how McEwan presents the major subject matters in the novel with the reflection and depiction of a futuristic world of artificial intelligence, this article tries to answer the questions about the condition of the postmodern individual who struggles with the issues of discerning reality and truth haunted by the existence and intrusion of AI Adams and Eves.
Anahtar Kelime: IAN MCEWAN’IN BENİM GİBİ MAKİNELER ROMANINDA SİMÜLASYON YOLUYLA ANLAMI ŞEKİLLENDİRME VE ALTERNATİF GERÇEKLİK OLUŞTURMA
Öz: Ian McEwan Benim Gibi Makineler adlı romanında bilimkurgu öğelerini kullanarak ve yapay zekâ hakkında belirsiz meseleleri öne çıkararak, okuyucuyu sonrasında ahlaki bir distopyaya dönüşen, yapay zeka insansı robotların insanlarla uyuşmayan etkileşimlerinin var olduğu, teknolojik olarak gelişmiş, hipergerçekçilik, öznellik ve tüketimciliğin hâkim olduğu bir bilimkurgu ütopyasının ortasında bırakır. Yazar aynı zamanda ahlak, insan doğası ve özgür irade gibi kavramlarını, postmodern tarihyazımsal üstkurmaca ve metinlerarasılık teknikleriyle birlikte irdeler. Bunun yanı sıra simülasyon tarafından üretilen bir ortamda sorgulandığı retro- fütüristik bir evren de sunar. Ayrıca, retro-fütüristik bir evrende geçen hikâye yapay zekanın hayatımıza girmesi ile gerçeğin ve gerçekliğin temsili arasındaki ince çizgilerin bulanıklaştığı çağdaş bireylerin ve koşulların postmodern bir resmini çizer. Bu makale, gerçeklik ile yanılsama arasındaki farkı ayırt etmeye çalışan postmodern bireyin, yapay zeka insansı robotlar olan Adem ve Havvaların varlığı ve insan yaşamına müdahil olmalarından kaynaklanan karmaşık durum hakkında sorulara yanıt ararken, postmodern simülasyon, tarihsellik ve bilgi üretimi gibi teorik kavramlardan yararlanarak, yapay zekanın fütüristik bir dünyasının yansıması ve tasvirini sunar.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| MLA | avcu ismail SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. , 2023, ss.1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
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| IEEE | avcu i "SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME." , ss.1 - 19, 2023. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| ISNAD | avcu, ismail. "SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME". (2023), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| APA | avcu i (2023). SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi, 11(36), 1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| Chicago | avcu ismail SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi 11, no.36 (2023): 1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| MLA | avcu ismail SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol.11, no.36, 2023, ss.1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| AMA | avcu i SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi. 2023; 11(36): 1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| Vancouver | avcu i SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi. 2023; 11(36): 1 - 19. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| IEEE | avcu i "SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME." Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi, 11, ss.1 - 19, 2023. 10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
| ISNAD | avcu, ismail. "SHAPING THE MEANING THROUGH SIMULATION AND CONSTRUCTING ALTERNATIVE REALITY IN IAN MCEWAN’S MACHINES LIKE ME". Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi 11/36 (2023), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.33692/avrasyad.1194514 |
