Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery

CIFTCI SISMAN, ALANUR; Çiftçi, Hazal İrem; ERDEM, Necip Fazıl

doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640

Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery

Alanur Çiftçi ŞİŞMAN, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Hamidiye Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ağız ve Çene Cerrahisi Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Hazal İrem ÇİFTÇİ, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Hamidiye Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ağız Diş Çene Cerrahisi Bölümü, Doktora Programı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Necip Fazıl ERDEM (Marmara Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ağız ve Çene Cerrahisi Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ

10 1

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 357 - 363 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640 İndeks Tarihi: 05-10-2023

Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery

Öz:

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in maxillofacial surgery and contribute to its prevention. Methods: 93 patients (42 female, 51 male) who underwent maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia were included in the study. No postoperative rescue antiemetic medications were given to patients. One investigator recorded patient-related anesthesia-related and surgery-related variables. The nausea and pain were evaluated postoperatively by means of Visual Analogue Scale. Total number of vomiting in the first 24 hours after surgery and number of days of hospital stay were recorded. Results: The risk factors most associated with postoperative nausea and vomiting were found to be female sex, increased bleeding, submental intubation, prolonged operation time, and postoperative pain. No significant relationship was found between smoking, age, BMI, receiving GA for the first time and PONV in context of maxillofacial surgery. Conclusion: Given its prevalence and significant consequences, prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting is an important consideration. It may be useful to take preoperative and postoperative precautions in patients with one or more risk factors.

Anahtar Kelime: Anesthesia oral surgery postoperative complications postoperative nausea and vomiting

Maksillofasiyal cerrahiden sonra gelişen postoperatif bulantı kusma için risk faktörleri

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı maksillofasiyal cerrahide postoperatif bulantı ve kusma için risk faktörlerini belirlemek ve önlenmesine katkıda bulunmaktır. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya genel anestezi altında maksillofasiyal cerrahi operasyon geçirmiş 93 hasta (42 kadın, 51 erkek) dahil edildi. Hiçbir hastaya postoperatif kurtarıcı antiemetik ilaç verilmedi. Veri toplamak amacıyla hastayla ilgili, anestezi ile ilgili ve cerrahi operasyon ile ilgili değişkenler kaydedildi. Bulantı ve kusmadan en az birinin varlığı postoperatif bulantı ve kusma vakası olarak tanımlandı. Postoperatif bulantı ve ağrı, Görsel Analog Skala ile değerlendirildi. Cerrahi operasyon sonrası ilk 24 saatteki toplam kusma sayısı ve hastanede kalış gün sayısı kaydedildi. Bulgular: Postoperatif bulantı ve kusma ile en fazla ilişkili risk faktörleri kadın cinsiyet, artmış intraoperatif kanama, uzamış operasyon süresi, submental entübasyon ve postoperatif ağrı olarak bulundu. Sonuç: Yaygınlığı ve önemli sonuçları göz önüne alındığında, postoperatif bulantı ve kusmanın önlenmesi önemli bir husustur. Bu bakımdan risk faktörlerinden bir veya daha fazlasına sahip hastalarda ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası önlem alınması faydalı olabilir.

Anahtar Kelime: Anestezi oral cerrahi postoperatif komplikasyonlar postoperatif mide bulantısı ve kusma

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	CIFTCI SISMAN A, Çiftçi H, ERDEM N (2023). Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. , 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
Chicago	CIFTCI SISMAN ALANUR,Çiftçi Hazal İrem,ERDEM Necip Fazıl Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. (2023): 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
MLA	CIFTCI SISMAN ALANUR,Çiftçi Hazal İrem,ERDEM Necip Fazıl Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. , 2023, ss.357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
AMA	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. . 2023; 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
Vancouver	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. . 2023; 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
IEEE	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N "Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery." , ss.357 - 363, 2023. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
ISNAD	CIFTCI SISMAN, ALANUR vd. "Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery". (2023), 357-363. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640

APA	CIFTCI SISMAN A, Çiftçi H, ERDEM N (2023). Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 28(3), 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
Chicago	CIFTCI SISMAN ALANUR,Çiftçi Hazal İrem,ERDEM Necip Fazıl Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 28, no.3 (2023): 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
MLA	CIFTCI SISMAN ALANUR,Çiftçi Hazal İrem,ERDEM Necip Fazıl Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, vol.28, no.3, 2023, ss.357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
AMA	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2023; 28(3): 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
Vancouver	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2023; 28(3): 357 - 363. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
IEEE	CIFTCI SISMAN A,Çiftçi H,ERDEM N "Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery." ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 28, ss.357 - 363, 2023. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640
ISNAD	CIFTCI SISMAN, ALANUR vd. "Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting following maxillofacial surgery". ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 28/3 (2023), 357-363. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1342640