Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 511 - 520 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090 İndeks Tarihi: 06-11-2023

Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management

Öz:
This study was carried out to determine the effect of extreme low temperatures on different biological stages of Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Different extreme low temperatures were tested for egg, larva, pupa and adult stages in all experiments with different exposure times. For larval, pupal and adult stages, 100% mortality was obtained after 45 minutes at -16 °C, 30 minutes at -20 °C and 20 minutes at -26 °C. LT95 value was determined as 38.3, 39.0 and 36.8 minutes at -16 °C for larva, pupa and adult, respectively. LT95 value was determined as 27.4, 27.5 and 26.0 minutes at -20 °C for larva, pupa and adult, respectively. At the end of 120 minutes at -20 °C, 100% mortality was obtained in the egg stage and it was determined that the adults did not hatch from the eggs kept at -20 °C for 60 minutes. From these results, it is understood that extreme low temperatures are effective in all biological stages of C. chinensis that cause damage in storage.
Anahtar Kelime: Callosobruchus chinensis Low temperature Exposure time Storage Chickpea

Depolama Yönetiminde Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)’e Karşı Aşırı Düşük Sıcaklıkların Kullanılması

Öz:
Bu çalışma, aşırı düşük sıcaklıkların Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)’nin farklı biyolojik dönemleri üzerindeki etkisini belirlemek için yapılmıştır. Farklı maruz kalma sürelerine sahip tüm deneylerde yumurta, larva, pupa ve ergin dönemleri için farklı aşırı düşük sıcaklıklar test edilmiştir. Larva, pupa ve ergin dönemleri için, -16 °C'de 45 dakika, -20 °C'de 30 dakika ve -26 °C'de 20 dakika sonunda %100 ölüm oranı elde edilmiştir. LT95 değeri larva, pupa ve ergin için -16 °C'de sırasıyla 38.3, 39.0 ve 36.8 dakika olarak belirlenmiştir. LT95 değeri larva, pupa ve ergin için -20 °C'de sırasıyla 27.4, 27.5 ve 26.0 dakika olarak belirlenmiştir. -20 °C'de 120 dakika sonunda yumurta döneminde %100 ölüm sağlanmış ve -20 °C'de 60 dakika bekletilen yumurtalardan erginlerin çıkmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlardan, aşırı düşük sıcaklıkların depolamada zarara neden olan C. chinensis’in tüm biyolojik dönemleri üzerinde etkili olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Callosobruchus chinensis Düşük sıcaklık Maruz Kalma süresi Depolama Nohut

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AKER O, TUncer C (2022). Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. , 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
Chicago AKER Onur,TUncer Celal Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. (2022): 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
MLA AKER Onur,TUncer Celal Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. , 2022, ss.511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
AMA AKER O,TUncer C Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. . 2022; 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
Vancouver AKER O,TUncer C Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. . 2022; 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
IEEE AKER O,TUncer C "Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management." , ss.511 - 520, 2022. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
ISNAD AKER, Onur - TUncer, Celal. "Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management". (2022), 511-520. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
APA AKER O, TUncer C (2022). Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(3), 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
Chicago AKER Onur,TUncer Celal Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 25, no.3 (2022): 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
MLA AKER Onur,TUncer Celal Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, vol.25, no.3, 2022, ss.511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
AMA AKER O,TUncer C Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2022; 25(3): 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
Vancouver AKER O,TUncer C Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2022; 25(3): 511 - 520. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
IEEE AKER O,TUncer C "Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management." Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 25, ss.511 - 520, 2022. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090
ISNAD AKER, Onur - TUncer, Celal. "Use of Extreme Low Temperatures Against Callosobruchus chinensis L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage Management". Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 25/3 (2022), 511-520. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.870090