Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 437 - 446 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Öz: Bu çalışmada mikrodalga ve ultraviyole (UV) radyasyonlarının Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 yumurtaları üzerindeki öldürücü etkisi araştırılmıştır. Yumurtalar (<24 h) farklı sürelerde mikrodalga ve UV radyasyonuna maruz bırakılmıştır. Mikrodalga radyasyonu 150, 360, 430 ve 600 W güçte, 10-300 s arasında değişen sürelerde uygulanmıştır. Güç ve zaman artışına bağlı olarak yumurta ölümü belirgin bir şekilde artmış ve buna bağlı olarak larva çıkışında da azalma gözlenmiştir. Yumurtalar 150 W güçteki mikrodalga kaynağına 300 s süreyle maruz bırakıldığında %100 oranında ölüm gözlenmiştir. Aynı ölüm oranı uygulanan en yüksek güce (600 W) sahip kaynak ile 10s’de elde edilmiştir. Yumurtalar 600 W’lık kaynağa maruz bırakıldığında LT50 ve LT99 değerleri sırasıyla 2.61 ve 7.34 s olarak bulunmuştur. Benzer şekilde kısa dalga (254 nm) ve uzun dalga (365 nm) UV radyasyonları da artan uygulama süresine bağlı olarak E. kuehniella yumurtalarından larva çıkışını azaltmıştır. UV radyasyonu 254 ve 365 nm’de en uzun sürede (300 s) uygulandığında yumurta ölümü sırasıyla % 92.20 ve 28.89 olarak belirlenmiştir. Kısa dalga UV uygulamasında LT50 ve LT99 değerleri sırasıyla 155.680 ve 418.068 s olarak hesaplanmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Mikrodalga ve UV radyasyonlarının Akdeniz un güvesi Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) üzerindeki ovisidal aktivitesi
Öz: Insecticidal activity of microwave and ultraviolet radiation (UV) on E. kuehniella, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs were investigated. Eggs (≤24 h) were exposed to microwave and UV radiation at different time periods. Microwave radiation was applied at the powers of 150, 360, 430, and 600 W for different exposure times (10-300 s). It was evident that increasing power and exposure times caused increasing mortality on the eggs and accordingly larval emergence decreased. Complete mortality was achieved at the power of 150 W and the longest exposure time (300 s). The same result was achieved at the highest dose (600 W) and the shortest exposure time (10s). When the eggs were treated with the highest power of microwave radiation used, the lethal times were estimated as, 2.61 (LT50) and 7.34 s (LT99). Similarly short (254 nm) and long-wave UV (365 nm) radiations also decreased the larval emergence from E. kuehniella eggs depending on increasing time periods. The highest period of UV treatment (300 s) caused 92.20% and 28.89% egg mortality at 254 and 365 nm, respectively. The lethal times, LT50 and LT99 for short wave UV radiation were estimated to be 155.68 and 418.068 s, respectively.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Ahmed, M., 2001.Disinfestations of Stored Grains Pulses Dried Fruits and Nuts and Other Dried Foods, in Food Irradiation Principles and Applications, ed. by Molins R. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 77–112.
- Arthur, F. H., 1996. Grain protectants: current status and prospects for the future. Journal of Stored Products Research, 32: 293-302.
- Ayvaz, A. & A. S. Tuncbilek, 2006. Effects of gamma radiation on life stages of the Mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Pesticide Science, 79: 215–222.
- Ayvaz, A., S. Albayrak & A. S. Tuncbilek, 2007, Inherited sterility in Mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae): effect of gamma radiation doses on insect fecundity fertility and developmental period. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43: 234–239.
- Ayvaz, A. & S. Karabörklü, 2008. Effect of cold storage and different diets on Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lep: Pyralidae). Journal of Pest Science, 81: 57–62.
- Ayvaz, A., S. Albayrak & S. Karaborklu, 2008.Gamma radiation sensitivity of the eggs, larvae and pupae of Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Pest Management Science, 64: 505–512.
- Ayvaz, A., S. Karaborklu & O. Sagdıc, 2009. Fumigant toxicity of five essential oils against the eggs of Ephestia kuehniella Zeller and Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Asian Journal of Chemistry, 21: 596-604.
- Ayvaz, A., O. Sagdıc., S. Karaborklu & I. Ozturk, 2010. Insecticidal activity of the essential oils from different plants against three stored product insects. 13pp. Journal of Insect Science, 10: 21 available online: insect science. org/10.21.
- Azizoglu, U., S. Karabörklü, S. Yılmaz, A. Ayvaz & R. Temizgül, 2010. Insecticidal activity of microwave radiation on Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) adults, Erciyes University Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 26 (4): 323-327.
- Beard, R.L., 1972. Lethal action of UV irradiation on insects. Journal of Economic Entomology, 65: 650-654.
- Brower, J. H., 1975. Gamma radiation of adult Plodia interpunctella: effects on mating sterility and number of progeny. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68: 1086–1090.
- Brower, J. H. & E. W. Tilton, 1985. The potential of irradiation as a quarantine treatment for insects infesting stored-food commodities In Proceedings: Radiation Disinfestation of Food and Agricultural Products Conf, Honolulu, 1983. ed. By Moy JH. Hawaii Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, pp. 75–86.
- Bruce, W. A., 1975. Effect of UV-radiation on egg hatch of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 11: 243-244.
- Calderon, M. & S. Navarro, 1971. Effects of ultra-violet irradiation on the eggs of Ephestia cautella (Wlk) (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 7: 309-311.
- Calderon, M., W. A. Bruce & L. G. Leesch, 1985. Effect of UV radiation on eggs of Tribolium castaneum. Phytoparasitica, 13: 179-244.
- Cohen, S.H., J. A. Saousa., J. F. Roach & J. B. Gingrich, 1975. Effects of UV irradiation on nymphs of Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana. Journal of Economic Entomology, 68 (5): 687-93.
- Çetinkaya, N., B. Ozyardimci, E. Denli & E. Ic, 2006. Radiation processing as a post-harvest quarantine control for raisins, dried figs and dried apricots. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 75: 424–431.
- Faruki, S. I. & A. R. Khan, 1993. Potency of UV-radiation on Cadra cautella (Walker) (Lepidoptera :Phycitidae) larvae treated with Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki. University Journal of Zoology, Rajshahi University, 12: 73-79.
- Faruki, S. I., 2005. Effects of UV-radiation on the growth and development of malathion-susceptible and multi-resistant strains of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Bangladesh Journal of Entomology, 25: 55-63.
- Faruki, S. I., D. R. Das & S. Khatun, 2005. Effects of UV-radiation on the larvae of the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and their progeny. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 5: 444-448.
- Faruki, S. I., D. R. Das., A. R. Khan & M. Khatu, 2007. Effects of ultraviolet (254nm) irradiation on egg hatching and adult emergence of the flour beetles Tribolium castaneum, T. confusum and the almond moth Cadra cautella. Journal of Insect Science, 7 (36): 1-6.
- Fields, P. G. & N. D. G. White, 2002. Alternatives to methyl bromide treatments for stored-product and quarantine insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 47: 331-359.
- Ghanem, I. & M. Sharma, 2007. Effect of non-ionizing radiation (UVC) on the development of Trogoderma granarium Everts. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43: 362–366.
- Guerra, A. A., M. T. Ouye & H. R. Bullock, 1968. Effect of ultraviolet irradiation on egg hatch, subsequent larval development, and adult longevity of the tobacco budworm and the bollworm. Journal of Economic Entomology, 61: 541-542.
- Halverson, S. L., T. W. Phillips., T. S. Bigelow., G. N. Mbata & M. E. Payton, 1999. The control of various species of stored product insects with EHF energy. In: Proceeding of the Annual International Research Conference on Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions. Published Abstract, pp. 54 1-4.
- Hansen, L. S. & K. M. V. Jensen, 2002. Effect of temperature on parasitism and host-feeding of Trichogramma turkestanica (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) on Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 95 (1): 50–56.
- Lapidot, M., S. Saveanu, R. Padova & I. Ross, 1991. Insect disinfestations by irradiation, in Insect Disinfestation of Food and Agricultural Products by Irradiation. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, p. 103.
- Lu, H., J. Zhou., S. Xiong & S. Zhao, 2010. Effects of low-intensity microwave radiation on Tribolium castaneum physiological and biochemical characteristics and survival. Journal of Insect Physiology, 56: 1356-1361.
- Regnault-Roger, C., 1997. The potential of botanical essential oils for insect pest control. Integrated Pest Management Reviews, 2: 15–34.
- Schöller, M., S. Prozell., A. G. Al-Kirshi & C. Reichmuth, 1997. Towards Biological Control as a Major Component of Integrated Pest Management in Stored Product Protection. Journal of Stored Products Research, 33 (1): 81-97.
- Sharma, M. K. & S. C. Dwivedi, 1997.Investigation on the effects of ultraviolet and infrared light on the life cycle of Callosobruchus chinensis Linn. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 18: 27-31.
- Shayesteh, N. & N. N. Barthakur, 1996. Mortality and behavior of two stored-product insect species during microwave irradiation. Journal of Stored Products Research, 32: 239-246.
- Sinha, R. N. & F. L. Watters, 1985. Insect pests of flour mills, grain elevators, and feed mills and their control. Agriculture Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
- SPSS, 2001. SPSS Version 10.0.SPSS Inc, 233 S. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois. Steel, R. G.D. & J. H. Torrie, 1980. Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach. 2nd Edition. McGraw-Hill.
- Tilton, E. W & J. H. Brower, 1983. Radiation effects on arthropods, In: Josephson ES, Peterson MS, editors. CRC Press Inc., Preservation of food by ionizing radiation, 2: 269–316.
- Vadivambal, R., D. S. Jayas & N. D. G. White, 2008. Determination of mortality of different life stages of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) in stored barley using microwaves. Journal of Economic Entomology, 101 (3): 1011-1021.
- Valizadegan, O., A. A. Pourmirza & M. H. Safaralizadeh, 2009. Combination of microvawe radiation and cold storage for control of Oryzalephilus surinamensis (L.) (Col. Silvanidae). Journal of Biological Sciences, 9 (3): 231-236.
- Warchalewski, J. R., A. Pradzynska., J. Gralik & J. Nawrot, 2000.The effect of gamma and microwave irradiation of wheat grain on development parameters of some stored grain pests. Nahrung, 44: 411–414.
- Watters, F. L., 1976. Microwave radiation for control of Tribolium confusum in wheat and flour. Journal of Stored Products Research, 12: 19-25.
- Webber, M. M., F. S. Barnes., L. A. Seltzer, T. R. Bouldin & K. N. Prasad, 1980. Short microwave pulses cause ultrastructural membrane damage in neuroblastoma cells. Journal of Ultrastructure Research, 71: 321–330.
- Zhao, S., C. Qiu, S. Xiong & X. Cheng, 2007. A thermal lethal model of rice weevils subjected to microwave irradiation. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43: 430–434.
| APA | Azizoglu U, YILMAZ S, KARABÖRKLÜ S, AYVAZ A (2011). Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). , 437 - 446. |
| Chicago | Azizoglu Ugur,YILMAZ Semih,KARABÖRKLÜ SALİH,AYVAZ Abdurrahman Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). (2011): 437 - 446. |
| MLA | Azizoglu Ugur,YILMAZ Semih,KARABÖRKLÜ SALİH,AYVAZ Abdurrahman Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). , 2011, ss.437 - 446. |
| AMA | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). . 2011; 437 - 446. |
| Vancouver | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). . 2011; 437 - 446. |
| IEEE | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A "Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." , ss.437 - 446, 2011. |
| ISNAD | Azizoglu, Ugur vd. "Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)". (2011), 437-446. |
| APA | Azizoglu U, YILMAZ S, KARABÖRKLÜ S, AYVAZ A (2011). Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 35(3), 437 - 446. |
| Chicago | Azizoglu Ugur,YILMAZ Semih,KARABÖRKLÜ SALİH,AYVAZ Abdurrahman Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 35, no.3 (2011): 437 - 446. |
| MLA | Azizoglu Ugur,YILMAZ Semih,KARABÖRKLÜ SALİH,AYVAZ Abdurrahman Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, vol.35, no.3, 2011, ss.437 - 446. |
| AMA | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi. 2011; 35(3): 437 - 446. |
| Vancouver | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi. 2011; 35(3): 437 - 446. |
| IEEE | Azizoglu U,YILMAZ S,KARABÖRKLÜ S,AYVAZ A "Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 35, ss.437 - 446, 2011. |
| ISNAD | Azizoglu, Ugur vd. "Ovicidal activity of microwave and UV radiations on mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)". Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 35/3 (2011), 437-446. |
