The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective
Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 1176 - 1193 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24988/ije.1163636 İndeks Tarihi: 12-12-2023
The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective
Öz: The Soviet and Baath regimes enjoyed a consensual relationship between the 1940s and the 1980s. The nature of this relationship was shaped both by the need for an alliance in a period of Cold War bipolarity and by shared common ideological worldviews such as anti-imperialism and socialism. These relations were not free from pragmatism to a certain extent, as the degree of commitment to socialism and Pan-Arabism within the Baath Party sometimes fluctuated. Nevertheless, the generally close relationship between Syria and the USSR cannot be seen as a purely pragmatic strategy; rather, this relationship's ideational, institutional, and material dimensions must be considered as a whole. In this context, this article examines Soviet-Syrian relations from the perspective of neo-Gramscian hegemony to develop a framework for understanding these three key factors behind this alliance.
Anahtar Kelime: Sovyet-Suriye İttifakının Kökenleri: Neo-Gramşiyan Bir Perspektif
Öz: Sovyet ve Baas rejimleri 1940’lardan ve 1980’lere kadar rızaya dayalı bir hegemonik ilişki yaşadılar. Bu ilişkinin doğası, hem Soğuk Savaş’ın yarattığı iki kutuplu dönemde ittifak kurma gerekliliği hem de anti-emperyalizm ve sosyalizm gibi paylaşılan ortak ideolojik dünya görüşleri tarafından şekillendirildi. Baas Partisi içinde sosyalizme ve pan-Arabizme bağlılık düzeyi bazen dalgalansa da, bu ilişkiler genel olarak pragmatizmden bağımsız değildi. Ancak, Suriye ile SSCB arasındaki yakın ilişkileri yalnızca pragmatik bir strateji olarak görmekten ziyade bu ilişkinin düşünsel, kurumsal ve maddi boyutlarının bir bütün olarak ele alınması gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda, bu makale, Sovyetler Birliği-Suriye ilişkilerini bu ittifakın arkasındaki bu üç temel faktörü de anlayarak bir çerçeve geliştirmek için neo-Gramşiyan hegemonya perspektifinden incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | AKGÜDEN M, ATMACA A (2023). The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. , 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| Chicago | AKGÜDEN MUHTEREM,ATMACA AYSE ÖMÜR The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. (2023): 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| MLA | AKGÜDEN MUHTEREM,ATMACA AYSE ÖMÜR The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. , 2023, ss.1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| AMA | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. . 2023; 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| Vancouver | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. . 2023; 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| IEEE | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A "The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective." , ss.1176 - 1193, 2023. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| ISNAD | AKGÜDEN, MUHTEREM - ATMACA, AYSE ÖMÜR. "The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective". (2023), 1176-1193. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| APA | AKGÜDEN M, ATMACA A (2023). The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. İzmir iktisat dergisi, 38(4), 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| Chicago | AKGÜDEN MUHTEREM,ATMACA AYSE ÖMÜR The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. İzmir iktisat dergisi 38, no.4 (2023): 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| MLA | AKGÜDEN MUHTEREM,ATMACA AYSE ÖMÜR The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. İzmir iktisat dergisi, vol.38, no.4, 2023, ss.1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| AMA | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. İzmir iktisat dergisi. 2023; 38(4): 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| Vancouver | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective. İzmir iktisat dergisi. 2023; 38(4): 1176 - 1193. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| IEEE | AKGÜDEN M,ATMACA A "The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective." İzmir iktisat dergisi, 38, ss.1176 - 1193, 2023. 10.24988/ije.1163636 |
| ISNAD | AKGÜDEN, MUHTEREM - ATMACA, AYSE ÖMÜR. "The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective". İzmir iktisat dergisi 38/4 (2023), 1176-1193. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1163636 |
