An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

BİLGE DAĞALP, SEVAL; KALAYCIOĞLU, Atila Taner; YILDIRIM, Yakup; YILMAZ, VOLKAN; Çelebi, Özgür; MAJARASHIN, Ali Rıza Farajı; AKÇA, Doğan

An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

Yakup YILDIRIM, (Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Viroloji Bölümü, Kars, Türkiye)

Volkan YILMAZ, (Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Viroloji Bölümü, Kars, Türkiye)

Atila Taner KALAYCIOĞLU, (Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kars, Türkiye)

Seval Bilge DAĞALP, (Ankara Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Viroloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Ali Rıza Farajı MAJARASHIN, (Ankara Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Viroloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Özgür ÇELEBİ, (Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Bölümü Kars, Türkiye)

Doğan AKÇA (Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Bölümü, Kars, Türkiye)

Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 879 - 883 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

Öz:

Bu araştırmada, Kars yöresinde süt sığırı sürülerinde görülen abort vakalarında BVDV, BHV-1 ve BHV-4 enfeksiyonlarının olası etkileri serolojik olarak araştırıldı. Kan serumu örnekleri son yıllarda abort vakalarının sıklıkla görüldüğü gebeliğin ilk ve ikinci üç aylık dönemlerinde, atık yapmış 140 sığırdan toplandı. Kan serumu örnekleri BHV-1 ve BHV-4 spesifik antikorların varlığı ELISA, BVDV spesifik antikorların varlığı ise nötralizasyon testleri ile analiz edildi. ELISA tekniği ile örneklerin %61.4’ünde (86/140) BHV-1 ve %29.3 (41/140)’ünde BHV-4 spesifik antikorlar yönünden pozitiflik saptandı. Virus nötralizasyon testi ile de örneklerin %52.9’unun (74/140) BVDV’üne spesifik nötralizan antikor taşıdığı belirlendi. Örneklerin %11.4’ünün ise üç enfeksiyona da spesifik antikorlara sahip olduğu tespit edildi. Sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde, Kars yöresinde meydana gelen abort vakalarından diğer enfeksiyöz ajanların yanı sıra BHV-4, BHV-1 ve BVDV enfeksiyonlarının da sorumlu olabileceği anlaşılmaktadır. Ayrıca örneklenen sürülerde yüksek BVDV seroprevalansı’nın varlığı, sürü içerisinde persiste enfekte hayvanların varlığını akla getirmektedir. Bu çalışma’nın sonuçları işığında viral enfeksiyonların neden olabileceği abort vakalarının kontrolü için aşılama çalışmalarının, gebelik döneminden önce yapılmasının faydalı olacağı kanaatine varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime: bağışıksal tanı epidemiyoloji hastalığa dayanıklılık nötralize antikor teşhis aşılama (hayvan) Kars etiyoloji sığır herpes virüsü nötralizasyon virus nötralizasyonu inek hastalık kontrolü serolojik etüdler hastalık tetkiki epidemiyolojik araştırmalar yavru atma Türkiye antikor süt sığırı nötralizasyon testi süt ineği gebelik viral hastalıklar seroprevalans ELISA

Konular: Veterinerlik

Kars yöresindeki süt sığırlarında görülen abort vakalarında BVDV, BHV-1 ve BHV-4 enfeksiyonlarının olası etkilerinin araştırılması

Öz:

In this study, the possible effects of BHV-1, BHV-4 and BVDV involving abortions in the selected dairy cattle herds in Kars province of Turkey were serologically investigated. Serum samples obtained from 140 aborted cattle where frequent abortion cases frequently occurred during first and second trimesters of gestation last a few years were analyzed for the presence of specific antibodies for BHV-1 and BHV-4 using ELISA and BVDV using neutralization test, respectively. The results showed that 61.4% (86/140) and 29.3% (41/140) of samples were positive for BHV-1 and BHV-4 specific antibodies by ELISA respectively and 74 (52.9%) of tested samples had neutralizing antibodies to BVDV in virus neutralization test. Furthermore, the results also showed that 11.4% of the samples (16/140) had antibody against all of BHV-4, BHV-1 and BVDV. From our results, BHV-1, BHV-4 and BVDV may be responsible for causing abortions and BVDV seroprevalece in tested animals may be indicative for the presence of the persistently infected animals in Kars pasture. The control of abortions caused by viral infections vaccinations should be practiced before the gestation time of cattle.

Anahtar Kelime: disease surveys epidemiological surveys abortion Turkey antibodies dairy cattle neutralization tests dairy cows pregnancy viral diseases seroprevalence ELISA immunodiagnosis epidemiology disease resistance neutralizing antibodies diagnosis vaccination Kars aetiology bovine herpesvirus neutralization virus neutralization cows disease control serological surveys

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	YILDIRIM Y, YILMAZ V, KALAYCIOĞLU A, BİLGE DAĞALP S, MAJARASHIN A, Çelebi Ö, AKÇA D (2011). An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. , 879 - 883.
Chicago	YILDIRIM Yakup,YILMAZ VOLKAN,KALAYCIOĞLU Atila Taner,BİLGE DAĞALP SEVAL,MAJARASHIN Ali Rıza Farajı,Çelebi Özgür,AKÇA Doğan An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. (2011): 879 - 883.
MLA	YILDIRIM Yakup,YILMAZ VOLKAN,KALAYCIOĞLU Atila Taner,BİLGE DAĞALP SEVAL,MAJARASHIN Ali Rıza Farajı,Çelebi Özgür,AKÇA Doğan An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. , 2011, ss.879 - 883.
AMA	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. . 2011; 879 - 883.
Vancouver	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. . 2011; 879 - 883.
IEEE	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D "An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey." , ss.879 - 883, 2011.
ISNAD	YILDIRIM, Yakup vd. "An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey". (2011), 879-883.

APA	YILDIRIM Y, YILMAZ V, KALAYCIOĞLU A, BİLGE DAĞALP S, MAJARASHIN A, Çelebi Ö, AKÇA D (2011). An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(6), 879 - 883.
Chicago	YILDIRIM Yakup,YILMAZ VOLKAN,KALAYCIOĞLU Atila Taner,BİLGE DAĞALP SEVAL,MAJARASHIN Ali Rıza Farajı,Çelebi Özgür,AKÇA Doğan An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17, no.6 (2011): 879 - 883.
MLA	YILDIRIM Yakup,YILMAZ VOLKAN,KALAYCIOĞLU Atila Taner,BİLGE DAĞALP SEVAL,MAJARASHIN Ali Rıza Farajı,Çelebi Özgür,AKÇA Doğan An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.17, no.6, 2011, ss.879 - 883.
AMA	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011; 17(6): 879 - 883.
Vancouver	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011; 17(6): 879 - 883.
IEEE	YILDIRIM Y,YILMAZ V,KALAYCIOĞLU A,BİLGE DAĞALP S,MAJARASHIN A,Çelebi Ö,AKÇA D "An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17, ss.879 - 883, 2011.
ISNAD	YILDIRIM, Yakup vd. "An investigation of A possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17/6 (2011), 879-883.