Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler

ÖZGÜR ESAT MÜSTECAPLIOĞLU (KOÇ Ü.)
ASGHAR ULLAH
19 5

Proje Grubu: MFAG Sayfa Sayısı: 64 Proje No: 122F371 Proje Bitiş Tarihi: 15.11.2023 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 122F371 İndeks Tarihi: 04-03-2024

Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler

Öz:
Bu proje, ölçüm hassasiyetini artırmayı ve uygulanabilir sıcaklık aralığını genişletmeyi amaçlayan düşük sıcaklık termometri şemalarını sunmayı hedeflemektedir. Özellikle, kuantum termometrelerini sistemli bir şekilde incelemeyi, sıcaklık ölçümlerindeki temel sınırlarını belirlemeyi ve kuantum koherans (quantum coherence) ve kuantum dolanıklık (entanglement) gibi özelliklerle donatarak geliştirmeyi amaçlıyoruz. Ayrıca, termal koherant bir durumu (thermal coherent state) hazırlamak için teorik bir model öneriyoruz ve bunun kuantum termometrisinde etkinliğini değerlendiriyoruz. Son olarak, bir optomekanik kuantum sisteminden yararlanarak kuantum termometrisi için daha uygulanabilir ve pratik bir teknik üzerinde araştırma yapıyoruz. Son yıllarda, düşük sıcaklık kuantum termometrisini iyileştirmek için birçok öneri ortaya çıktı. Tipik bir sıcaklık ölçümünde beklenti, probun ölçülmek istenen örnek ile termal dengeye geçmesidir. Belirli bir enerji spektrumuna sahip problar, termal denge durumundaki tek bir sıcaklık için uygundur. Bir dizi sıcaklık için optimal algılama elde etmek, probun daha yüksek uyarılmış durumlarında yüksek derecede dejenere veya harici periyodik uyarılma içeren komplike kontrol yöntemleri gerektirir. Mevcut öneriler yeni nesil kuantum koherans, süperpozisyon, dolanıklık gibi kuantum durumlarının avantajlarından istifade eden, kuantum termometreler için ideal değildir. Yeni nesil kuantum avantajları kullanabilen ve geniş bir düşük sıcaklık aralığını ölçeebilen bir kuantum termal probu tanımlamak arzu edilmektedir. Ayrıca, kuantum termometrisi için mevcut fiziksel düzenekleri, örneğin kubit-rezonatör ve saf optomekanik sistemler gibi, deneysel gerçekleme potansiyellerini göstermek kritiktir. Bu sistemler, düşük sıcaklıkta hassas ölçümler yapma yeteneğiini korurken sıcaklık tahmininin pratik uygulanabilir aralığıını genişletir. Bu zorlukları ele almak için projemiz, koherans (coherence), termal koherant durumlar (thermal coherent state) ve enerji seviyelerindeki parametre bağımlı dejenerasyonlarının sıcaklık tahminine olan etkisini daha derinlemesine anlamak için basit modeller sunmaktadır
Anahtar Kelime: kuantum metroloji kuantum termometri optomekanik kuantum ağlar kuantum koherans

Quantum Thermometers with Interacting Systems

Öz:
This project aims to present low-temperature thermometry schemes to enhance measurement precision and broaden the range. In particular, we aim to systematically examine quantum thermometers, determine their fundamental limits in temperature measurements, and develop them with features such as quantum coherence and entanglement. In addition, we also present a theoretical model for preparing a thermal coherent state and investigate its efficacy in quantum thermometry. Finally, we investigate a feasible and more practical technique for quantum thermometry with the help of an optomechanical quantum system. In recent years, numerous proposals have emerged to improve low-temperature quantum thermometry. In a typical temperature measurement setup, the expectation is for the probe to undergo thermalization with the sample to be measured. Probes with a specific energy spectrum are optimal for a single temperature at thermal equilibrium. Achieving optimal sensing for a range of temperatures requires high degeneracy in the higher excited states of the probe or a non-autonomous scheme involving external periodic driving. However, these proposals must explore the impact of the probe?s genuine quantum features, such as quantum coherence. The challenge remains to identify a probe capable of utilizing quantum features to measure a broad temperature range. Moreover, it is crucial to present readily available physical setups, such as qubit-resonator and pure optomechanical systems, for quantum thermometry, demonstrating their potential feasibility for experimental realization. These systems retain the same capability to achieve precise measurements at low-temperature while broadening the applicable range of temperature estimation. In tackling these challenges, our project introduces simple models to provide a more profound understanding of the impact of coherence, thermal coherent states, and parameter-dependent degeneracy in energy levels on temperature estimation.
Anahtar Kelime: kuantum metroloji kuantum termometri optomekanik kuantum ağlar kuantum koherans

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APA mustecaplioglu o, ULLAH A (2023). Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. , 0 - 64. 122F371
Chicago mustecaplioglu ozgur,ULLAH ASGHAR Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. (2023): 0 - 64. 122F371
MLA mustecaplioglu ozgur,ULLAH ASGHAR Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. , 2023, ss.0 - 64. 122F371
AMA mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. . 2023; 0 - 64. 122F371
Vancouver mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. . 2023; 0 - 64. 122F371
IEEE mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A "Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler." , ss.0 - 64, 2023. 122F371
ISNAD mustecaplioglu, ozgur - ULLAH, ASGHAR. "Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler". (2023), 0-64. https://doi.org/122F371
APA mustecaplioglu o, ULLAH A (2023). Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. , 0 - 64. 122F371
Chicago mustecaplioglu ozgur,ULLAH ASGHAR Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. (2023): 0 - 64. 122F371
MLA mustecaplioglu ozgur,ULLAH ASGHAR Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. , 2023, ss.0 - 64. 122F371
AMA mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. . 2023; 0 - 64. 122F371
Vancouver mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler. . 2023; 0 - 64. 122F371
IEEE mustecaplioglu o,ULLAH A "Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler." , ss.0 - 64, 2023. 122F371
ISNAD mustecaplioglu, ozgur - ULLAH, ASGHAR. "Etkileşen Sistemler ile Kuantum Termometreler". (2023), 0-64. https://doi.org/122F371
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24-04-2024 10:53

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