Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi

MURAT AYGÜN (BİTLİS EREN Ü. FEN EDEBİYAT F. FİZİK B.)
ZEYNEP AYGÜN (BİTLİS EREN Ü.)
NAZIM KARAALİ
6 4

Proje Grubu: MFAG Sayfa Sayısı: 132 Proje No: 122F275 Proje Bitiş Tarihi: 01.10.2023 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 122F275 İndeks Tarihi: 12-03-2024

Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi

Öz:
Transfer reaksiyonları nükleer yapının incelenmesinde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Tek nötron transferini içeren soyma (stripping) ve koparma (pick-up) reaksiyonlarının incelenmesinden elde edilen sonuçlar tek parçacık durumlarını tanımlayarak nükleer kabuk modelinin doğrulanmasına yardımcı olmaktadır. Bir protonun aktarıldığı reaksiyonlar ise proton tek parçacık durumları hakkında benzer bilgiler sağlar. Transfer reaksiyonları aynı zamanda deneysel nükleer astrofizik alanında da çok önemlidir. Örneğin laboratuvarda üretilmesi zor veya imkânsız olan yıldız reaksiyonlarında oluşturulan çekirdekleri aynı ilgilenilen çekirdeği üretmek ve incelemek için transfer reaksiyonları alternatif bir yol sağlar. Buna ek olarak rezonans reaksiyonlarında yer alan nükleer durumların kısmi bozunum genişliklerini belirlemek ve doğrudan yakalama reaksiyonunun tesir kesitini değerlendirmek için yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Projede, transfer reaksiyonlarının eş zamanlı olarak yoğunluk dağılımı, sıcaklık, nükleer potansiyel ve nükleon-nükleon etkileşimlerine bağlı olarak değişimleri incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda proje dört aşamadan oluşmaktadır. Birinci aşamada her bir transfer reaksiyonu için giriş kanalına göre sıcaklığa bağlı olmayan farklı yoğunluk dağılımları incelenerek uygun yoğunluk dağılımları önerilmiştir. İkinci aşamada sıcaklığa bağlı yoğunluk dağılımı kullanılarak tüm transfer reaksiyonların sıcaklıkla değişimleri incelenmiştir. Üçüncü aşamada çeşitli nükleer potansiyeller için transfer reaksiyonları analiz edilerek alternatif nükleer potansiyeller önerilmiştir. Son olarak farklı nükleon-nükleon etkileşimleri kullanılarak transfer reaksiyonları incelenmiş ve en çok kullanılan nükleon-nükleon etkileşimlerinden olan M3Y için alternatif nükleon-nükleon etkileşimleri önerilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Transfer Reaksiyonu Yoğunluk Dağılımı Nükleer Potansiyel Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimi

Investigation of Transfer Reactions Based on Temperature, Density Distribution, Nuclear Potential and Nucleon-Nucleon Interactions

Öz:
Transfer reactions play an important role in the study of nuclear structure. Results obtained from the study of stripping and pick-up reactions involving single neutron transfer help validating the nuclear shell model by describing single particle states. Reactions in which a proton is transferred provide similar information about proton single particle states. Transfer reactions are also very important in the field of experimental nuclear astrophysics. For example, transfer reactions provide an alternative way to produce and study the same nuclei of interest as nuclei formed in stellar reactions that are difficult or impossible to produce in the laboratory. In addition, it is widely used to determine the partial decay widths of nuclear states involved in resonance reactions and to evaluate the cross section of direct capture reaction. In the project, the changes of transfer reactions depending on density distribution, temperature, nuclear potential and nucleon-nucleon interactions were examined simultaneously. In this context, the project consists of four stages. In the first stage, different density distributions that are temperature-independent according to the entrance channel were examined for each transfer reaction and appropriate density distributions were suggested. In the second stage, the changes in all transfer reactions with temperature were investigated using the temperature-dependent density distribution. In the third stage, transfer reactions for various nuclear potentials were analyzed and alternative nuclear potentials were suggested. Finally, transfer reactions were examined using different nucleon-nucleon interactions and alternative nucleon-nucleon interactions were proposed for M3Y, which is one of the most used nucleon-nucleon interactions.
Anahtar Kelime: Transfer Reaksiyonu Yoğunluk Dağılımı Nükleer Potansiyel Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimi

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APA AYGÜN M, AYGÜN Z, KARAALİ N (2023). Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. , 0 - 132. 122F275
Chicago AYGÜN Murat,AYGÜN ZEYNEP,KARAALİ NAZIM Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. (2023): 0 - 132. 122F275
MLA AYGÜN Murat,AYGÜN ZEYNEP,KARAALİ NAZIM Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. , 2023, ss.0 - 132. 122F275
AMA AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. . 2023; 0 - 132. 122F275
Vancouver AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. . 2023; 0 - 132. 122F275
IEEE AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N "Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi." , ss.0 - 132, 2023. 122F275
ISNAD AYGÜN, Murat vd. "Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi". (2023), 0-132. https://doi.org/122F275
APA AYGÜN M, AYGÜN Z, KARAALİ N (2023). Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. , 0 - 132. 122F275
Chicago AYGÜN Murat,AYGÜN ZEYNEP,KARAALİ NAZIM Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. (2023): 0 - 132. 122F275
MLA AYGÜN Murat,AYGÜN ZEYNEP,KARAALİ NAZIM Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. , 2023, ss.0 - 132. 122F275
AMA AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. . 2023; 0 - 132. 122F275
Vancouver AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi. . 2023; 0 - 132. 122F275
IEEE AYGÜN M,AYGÜN Z,KARAALİ N "Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi." , ss.0 - 132, 2023. 122F275
ISNAD AYGÜN, Murat vd. "Transfer Reaksiyonlarının Sıcaklık, Yoğunluk Dağılımı, Nükleer Potansiyel ve Nükleon-Nükleon Etkileşimlerine Bağlı Olarak İncelenmesi". (2023), 0-132. https://doi.org/122F275
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