Yıl: 2010 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 438 - 445 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study

Öz:
Nöroleptik olarak kullanılan hapoperidol adlı ilacın nörotoksik olup olmadığı halen tartışılan bir konudur. Bu çalışmada haloperidolün kobay hipokampusu üzerinde oluşturabileceği olası toksik etkiler araştırıldı. Çalışma için 16 adet kobay iki gruba ayrıldı. Her iki grupta yer alan sekizer kobaya 6 hafta boyunca hergün eşit hacimde serum fizyolojik (kontrol) ya da 5 mg/kg haloperidol (deney)intraperitoneal olarak yapıldı. Deney sonunda tüm deneklerden elde edilen hipokampus örnekleri ışık ve elektron mikroskobik düzeyde incelendi. Deney grubu örneklerinde çok sayıda koyu boyanmış ve heterokromatik nükleuslu çalışmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre haloperidolün hipokampus üzerinde toksik hasara yol açabileceği söylenebilir. Ayrıca bu nöronlardan bazılarının vakuoler içeriği ve lizozomları artmıştı. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara gore haloperidolün hipokampus üzerinde nörotoksik etkiye sahip olabileceği söylenebilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Nörolojik Bilimler

Haloperidol kobay hipokampusunda nöronal hasar oluşturur: Mikroskobik bir çalışma

Öz:
Haloperidol, a neuroleptic drug, is still discussed if it is neurotoxic. In the present study, neurotoxic effects of haloperidol on guinea pig hippocampus were examined. Sixteen guinea pigs were randomly divided into two groups of 8 animals each. The animals of treatment group were given intraperitoneally (i.p.) haloperidol diluted in saline (dose of 5 mg/kg daily) for 6 weeks. Control animals received only the same volume of saline i.p. Hippocampi from both groups were examined by light and electron microscope. Numerous dark neurons with a heterochromatic nucleus and dense cytoplasm were observed in the hippocampi of the treatment group by light microscope and ultrastructural levels. Also some neurons have increased vacuolar contents and lysosomes. These findings suggest that haloperidol leads to prominent damage of hippocampal neurons.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Nörolojik Bilimler
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1) Bardgett ME, Humphrey WM, Csernansky JG. The effects of excitotoxic hippocampal lesions in rats on risperidone- and olanzapine-induced locomotor suppression. Neuropsychopharmacology 2002; 27: 930-8.
  • 2) Behl C, Rupprecht R, Skutella T, Holsboer F. Haloperidol-induced cell death mechanism and protection with vitamin E in vitro.Neuroport 1995; 7: 360-4.
  • 3) Broerse A, Timmerman W, Westerink BH, Den BJ. Antipsychotics and single-cell activity in the rat superior colliculus Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2002 Feb; 26(2): 327-33.
  • 4) Clow A, Jenner P, Theodorou A, Marsden CD. Striatal dopamine receptors become supersensitive while rats are given trifluoperazine for six months. Nature 1979; 278: 59-61.
  • 5) Dawirs RR, Hildebrandt K, Teuchert-Noodt G. Adult treatment with haloperidol increases dentate granule cell proliferation in the gerbil hippocampus. J Neural Transm. 1998; 105: 317-27.
  • 6) Gale K. Chronic blockade of dopamine receptors by antischizophrenic drugs enhances GABA binding in substantia nigra. Nature 1980; 283: 569- 570.
  • 7) Gepdiremen A, Aydin N, Halici Z, Sahin O, Unal B, Aydin MD, Bakuridze K. Chronic treatment of haloperidol causes vasoconstriction on basilar arteries of rats, dose dependently. Pharmacol Res. 2004; 50(6): 569-74.
  • 8) Harrison PJ. The neuropathological effects of antipsychotic drugs. Schizophr Res. 1999; 40(2): 87-99.
  • 9) Hildebrandt K, Teuchert-Noodt G, Dawirs RR. A single neonatal dose of methamphetamine suppresses dentate granule cell proliferation in adult gerbils which is restored to control values by acute doses of haloperidol. J Neural Transm. 1999; 106: 549-58.
  • 10) Hirsch SR, Kissling W, Bauml J, Power A, O'Connor R. A 28-week comparison of ziprasidone and haloperidol in out patients with stable schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002; 63: 516-23.
  • 11) Kaplan S, Gökyar A, Ünal B, Turkkanı-Tunç A, Bahadir A, Aslan H. A simple technique for localizing consecutive fields for disector pairs in light microscopy: application to neuron counting in rabbit spinal cord following spinal cord injury. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 2005; 145: 277-284.
  • 12) Kawagishi S, Yoshino K, Jones TE, Iwamoto M, Arai S, Amano N. Dopamine receptor antagonists increase markedly the quantity of retrograde transport of HRP in the rat masseteric motoneuron. Brain Res 1992; 585: 196-204.
  • 13) Korbo L, Ladefoged O, Lam HR, Ostergaard G, West MJ, Arlien-Soborg P. Neuronal loss in hippocampus in rats exposed to toluene. Neurotoxicology 1996; 17(2): 359-66.
  • 14) Labelle A, Light M, Dunbar F. Risperidone treatment of outpatients with schizophrenia: no evidence of sex differences in treatment response. Can J Psychiatry. 2001; 46(6):534-41.
  • 15) Lawston J, Borella A, Robinson JK, Whitaker-Azmitia PM. Schurr A, West CA, Rigor BM. The excitotoxicity of heterocyclic dicarboxylic acids in rat hippocampal slices: structure-activity relationships. Brain Res. 1992; 571(1): 145-8.
  • 16) Lezoualc'h F,Rupprecht R,Holsboer F,Behl C.Bcl-2 prevents hippocampal cell death induced by death induced by the neuroleptic drug haloperidol. Brain Res. 1996; 738: 176-9.
  • 17) Makliakov IuS, Karkishchenko NN, Bardakhch'ian EA, Kharlanova NG. (Ultrastructural basis of the effect of haloperidol on the brain) Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1992; 92(4): 81-8.
  • 18) Malberg JE, Eisch AJ, Nestler EJ, Duman RS. Chronic antidepressant treatment increases neurogenesis in adult rat hippocampus.J Neurosci. 2000; 20(24): 9104-10.
  • 19) McGee JO'D,Isaacson PG,Wright NA.Oxford Textbook of pathology, Volume 1.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992: 142-80.
  • 20) Mitchell IJ, Cooper AC, Griffiths MR, Cooper AJ. Acute administration of haloperidol induces apoptosis of neurones in the striatum and substantia nigra in the rat. Neuroscience. 2002; 109(1): 89-99.
  • 21) Naidu PS, Singh A, Kaur P, Sandhir R, Kulkarni SK.Possible mechanism of action in melatonin attenuation of haloperidol-induce dorofacial dyskinesia. Pharmacol Biochem Behav.2003; 74(3): 641-8.
  • 22) Noh J.S., Ko H.W., Ryu B.R., Sohn S., Gwag B.J. Haloperidol-induced neuronal apoptosis: blockade by neurotrophins and IGFs. Soc. Neurosci. Abst. 1997; 24: 1046.
  • 23) Parish CL, Finkelstein DI, Tripanichkul W, Satoskar AR, Drago J, Horne MK. The role of interleukin-1, interleukin-6, and glia in inducing growth of neuronal terminal arbors in mice. J Neurosci. 2002; 22(18): 8034-41.
  • 24) Pena F, Tapia R. Seizures and neurodegeneration induced by 4-aminopyridine in rat hippocampus in vivo: role of glutamate- and GABA-mediated neurotransmission and of ion channels. Neuroscience. 2000; 101(3): 547-61
  • 25) Polese D, de Serpis AA, Ambesi-Impiombato A, Muscettola G, de Bartolomeis A. Homer 1a gene expression modulation by antipsychotic drugs: involvement of the glutamate metabotropic system and effects of D-cycloserine. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2002; 27(6): 906-13.
  • 26) Post A, Rucker M, Ohl F, Uhr M, Holsboer F, Almeida OF, Michaelidis TM. Mechanisms underlying the protective potential of alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) against haloperidol-associated neurotoxicity. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2002; 26(3): 397-407.
  • 27) Post A, Holsboer F, Behl C. Induction of NF-kappaB activity during haloperidol-induced oxidative toxicity in clonal hippocampal cells: suppression of NF-kappaB and neuroprotection by antioxidants. J Neurosci. 1998; 18(20): 8236-46.
  • 28) Roberts RC, Force M, Kung L. Dopaminergic synapses in the matrix of the ventrolateral striatum after chronic haloperidol treatment. Synapse. 2002; 45(2): 78-85.
  • 29) Roussinov KS, Yonkov D. Comparative studies on the effect of lithium and haloperidol on learning and memory Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg 1975; 3-4: 51-7.
  • 30) Terry AV, Hill WD, Parikh V, Waller JL, Evans DR, Mahadik SP. Differential effects of haloperidol, risperidone, and clozapine exposure on cholinergic markers and spatial learning performance in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 2003; 28(2): 300-9.
  • 31) Unal B, Özbek ME, Aydın D, Aydın N, Bulucu Z, Vuraler Ö, Odaci E, Sahin B, Kaplan S (2004) The effect of haloperidol on the numerical density of neurons and nuclear height in the rat hippocampus (A stereological and histopathological study). Neuroscience Research Communications, 2004; 34: 1-9.
  • 32) Uranova NA, Orlovskaya DD, Apel K, Klintsova AJ, Haselhorst U, Schenk H. Morphometric study of synaptic patterns in the rat caudate nucleus and hippocampus under haloperidol treatment. Synapse. 1991; 7(4): 253-9.
  • 33) Vilner BJ, Bowen WD. Sigma receptor-active neuroleptics are cytotoxic to C6 glioma cells in culture. Eur J Pharmacol. 1993; 244(2): 199-201.
  • 34) Vincent SL, McSparren J, Wang RY, Benes FM. Evidence for ultrastructural changes in cortical axodendritic synapses following long-term treatment with haloperidol or clozapine. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1991; 5(3): 147-55.
  • 35) Wakade CG, Mahadik SP, Waller JL, Chiu FC Atypical neuroleptic stimulate neurogenesis in adult rat brain J Neurosci Res 2002; 69(1): 72-9.
  • 36) Walsh TJ, Emerich DF. The hippocampus as a common target of neurotoxic agents. Toxicology. 1988; 49(1): 137-40.
  • 37) Welch JJ, Kim HS, Liebman J. Amphetamine-induced increases in dopaminergic single cell firing rate after haloperidol pretreatment. Correlation with extrapyramidal side effects.Neuropharmacology. 1980; 19(4): 371-7.
APA ÖZBEK E, ALTUNKAYNAK B, AYDIN M, Aydin N, VURALER Ö, ÜNAL B (2010). Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. , 438 - 445.
Chicago ÖZBEK Elvan,ALTUNKAYNAK B. Zuhal,AYDIN Mehmet D.,Aydin Nazan,VURALER ÖZGEN,ÜNAL Bünyamin Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. (2010): 438 - 445.
MLA ÖZBEK Elvan,ALTUNKAYNAK B. Zuhal,AYDIN Mehmet D.,Aydin Nazan,VURALER ÖZGEN,ÜNAL Bünyamin Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. , 2010, ss.438 - 445.
AMA ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. . 2010; 438 - 445.
Vancouver ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. . 2010; 438 - 445.
IEEE ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B "Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study." , ss.438 - 445, 2010.
ISNAD ÖZBEK, Elvan vd. "Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study". (2010), 438-445.
APA ÖZBEK E, ALTUNKAYNAK B, AYDIN M, Aydin N, VURALER Ö, ÜNAL B (2010). Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), 27(4), 438 - 445.
Chicago ÖZBEK Elvan,ALTUNKAYNAK B. Zuhal,AYDIN Mehmet D.,Aydin Nazan,VURALER ÖZGEN,ÜNAL Bünyamin Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) 27, no.4 (2010): 438 - 445.
MLA ÖZBEK Elvan,ALTUNKAYNAK B. Zuhal,AYDIN Mehmet D.,Aydin Nazan,VURALER ÖZGEN,ÜNAL Bünyamin Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), vol.27, no.4, 2010, ss.438 - 445.
AMA ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish). 2010; 27(4): 438 - 445.
Vancouver ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish). 2010; 27(4): 438 - 445.
IEEE ÖZBEK E,ALTUNKAYNAK B,AYDIN M,Aydin N,VURALER Ö,ÜNAL B "Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study." Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), 27, ss.438 - 445, 2010.
ISNAD ÖZBEK, Elvan vd. "Haloperidol-induced neuronal damage in guinea pig hippocampus: A microscopic study". Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) 27/4 (2010), 438-445.