Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 50 - 55 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ağrı yoğunluğunun değerlendirilmesinde kullanılan üç skala için hastaların tercihlerinin belirlenmesidir. Çalışma planı: Nisan 2007 ve Nisan 2008 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilen çalışmaya, Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Yoğun Bakım Ünitesi’nde (YBÜ) yatan 64 hastadan oluşan örneklem dahil edildi. Hastanede kullanılan Sayısal Oranlama Skalası ve daha önceden kullanılmayan iki skala (Sözel Oranlama Skalası ve Görsel Analog Skalası) ağrı yoğunluğunu ölçme yeteneklerinin değerlendirilmesi için karşılaştırıldı. Ardından soru formu aracılığı ile hastaların skalaya yönelik görüşleri değerlendirildi. İlk ağrı değerlendirilmesi, hasta YBÜ’ye kabul edildikten sonra yapıldı. Bu ölçümler, YBÜ’deki ikinci ve üçüncü günlerde iki kez daha tekrarlandı. Bulgular: Hastaların %81.3’ü bu skalaların ağrılarını değerlendirmede güvenilir olduğuna inandıklarını belirtti. Hastaların neredeyse tamamı (%90.6), ağrının takibinde Sözel Oranlama Skalası’nı tercih ederken, çok az bir kısmı (%3.1) Görsel Ağrı Skalası’nı tercih etti. Sonuç: Çalışma bulguları, ağrı yoğunluğunun değerlendirilmesine yönelik olarak, hasta tercihleri de dikkate alınarak, mevcut skalalar ile birlikte, sözel oranlama skalasının kullanılmasının uygun bir yaklaşım olacağını göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi Cerrahi

Bir yoğun bakım ünitesinde ağrı yoğunluğunu değerlendirmede üç skalanın karşılaştırılması

Öz:
Background: In this study, we aim to determine the preferences of the patients for three rating scales which are used to assess pain intensity. Methods: T he s tudy i ncluded 6 4 p atients w ho w ere hospitalized in the Cardiovascular Surgery Intensive Care Unit (ICU) between April 2007 and April 2008. A scale which was used in the hospital (Numeric Rating Scale) and two others which were not previously used Verbal Rating Scale and Visual Analog Scale were compared to assess their ability to measure pain intensity. Then, the patients were interviewed with a questionnaire to obtain the opinions of them. The first assessment was performed, after the patient was admitted to the ICU. The measurements were then repeated twice on the second and third days of ICU stay. Results: A total of 81.3% of the patients reported that all scales were reliable for the assessment of the pain intensity. The majority (90.6%) reported Verbal Rating Scale, while very few (3.1%) reported Visual Analog Scale as an indicator of the assessment of the pain intensity. Conclusion: Our results suggest that integration of the Verbal Rating Scale with the currently used rating scales, for the assessment of the pain intensity, pain attention to the preferences of the patients on rating scales, may be the convenient approach.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi Cerrahi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Karahan A, ERSAYIN A, YILDIRIM F, Abbasoğlu A, AKKUZU G, AKYÜZ N (2012). Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. , 50 - 55.
Chicago Karahan Azize,ERSAYIN Asuman,YILDIRIM Firides,Abbasoğlu Aysel,AKKUZU GÜLCİHAN,AKYÜZ Necibe Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. (2012): 50 - 55.
MLA Karahan Azize,ERSAYIN Asuman,YILDIRIM Firides,Abbasoğlu Aysel,AKKUZU GÜLCİHAN,AKYÜZ Necibe Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. , 2012, ss.50 - 55.
AMA Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. . 2012; 50 - 55.
Vancouver Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. . 2012; 50 - 55.
IEEE Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N "Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit." , ss.50 - 55, 2012.
ISNAD Karahan, Azize vd. "Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit". (2012), 50-55.
APA Karahan A, ERSAYIN A, YILDIRIM F, Abbasoğlu A, AKKUZU G, AKYÜZ N (2012). Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, 20(1), 50 - 55.
Chicago Karahan Azize,ERSAYIN Asuman,YILDIRIM Firides,Abbasoğlu Aysel,AKKUZU GÜLCİHAN,AKYÜZ Necibe Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi 20, no.1 (2012): 50 - 55.
MLA Karahan Azize,ERSAYIN Asuman,YILDIRIM Firides,Abbasoğlu Aysel,AKKUZU GÜLCİHAN,AKYÜZ Necibe Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, vol.20, no.1, 2012, ss.50 - 55.
AMA Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi. 2012; 20(1): 50 - 55.
Vancouver Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi. 2012; 20(1): 50 - 55.
IEEE Karahan A,ERSAYIN A,YILDIRIM F,Abbasoğlu A,AKKUZU G,AKYÜZ N "Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit." Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, 20, ss.50 - 55, 2012.
ISNAD Karahan, Azize vd. "Comparison of three rating scales for assessing pain intensity in an intensive care unit". Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi 20/1 (2012), 50-55.