Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species

ESFAHLAN, JAHANBAN Ali; JAMEI, Rashid

Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species

JAHANBAN Ali ESFAHLAN, (Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran)

Rashid JAMEI (Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran)

Turkish Journal of Biology

5 0

Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 201 - 209 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species

Öz:

To compare the antioxidant and antiradical activity of phenolic extracts of different species of wild almond kernels (including the brown skin), 10 wild almond species were selected from Shahindezh and Qasemloo Valley in West Azarbaijan Province, Iran. The fruits of these almonds were collected, their kernels were separated from their hulls and shells and then ground, and methanolic extracts were prepared from the kernels. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu method and a colorimetric method, respectively. The extracts were also evaluated on their reducing power and their capacity to scavenge for DPPH radicals. Significant differences were found in the phenolic and flavonoid contents of kernels from various species. The radical-scavenging capacity percentage also varied among 6 species at 50 ppm, although 100% radical scavenging was recorded for all species at 100 ppm. The results obtained were quite heterogeneous, revealing significant differences among the species assayed. A. pabotti Browicz and A. orientalis Duhamel revealed better antioxidant properties and the highest antioxidant contents. Therefore, these wild almonds can be used in breeding cultivated almonds and for rootstock improvement.

Anahtar Kelime: reducing agents flavonoids Prunus dulcis almonds Iran phenolic compounds Prunus amygdalus free radicals wild foods kernels

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ESFAHLAN J, JAMEI R (2012). Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. , 201 - 209.
Chicago	ESFAHLAN JAHANBAN Ali,JAMEI Rashid Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. (2012): 201 - 209.
MLA	ESFAHLAN JAHANBAN Ali,JAMEI Rashid Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. , 2012, ss.201 - 209.
AMA	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. . 2012; 201 - 209.
Vancouver	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. . 2012; 201 - 209.
IEEE	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R "Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species." , ss.201 - 209, 2012.
ISNAD	ESFAHLAN, JAHANBAN Ali - JAMEI, Rashid. "Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species". (2012), 201-209.

APA	ESFAHLAN J, JAMEI R (2012). Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. Turkish Journal of Biology, 36(2), 201 - 209.
Chicago	ESFAHLAN JAHANBAN Ali,JAMEI Rashid Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. Turkish Journal of Biology 36, no.2 (2012): 201 - 209.
MLA	ESFAHLAN JAHANBAN Ali,JAMEI Rashid Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. Turkish Journal of Biology, vol.36, no.2, 2012, ss.201 - 209.
AMA	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2012; 36(2): 201 - 209.
Vancouver	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2012; 36(2): 201 - 209.
IEEE	ESFAHLAN J,JAMEI R "Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species." Turkish Journal of Biology, 36, ss.201 - 209, 2012.
ISNAD	ESFAHLAN, JAHANBAN Ali - JAMEI, Rashid. "Properties of biological activity of ten wild almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) species". Turkish Journal of Biology 36/2 (2012), 201-209.