The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars

erdinç, çeknas; biçer, şeyhmus; ekincialp, aytekin; ÜNSAL, Hüsameddin; TÜFENKÇİ, Şefik; DEMIR, SEMRA; DEMİRER, Emre; ŞENSOY, Suat

The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars

Şefik TÜFENKÇİ, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Semra DEMİR, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Suat ŞENSOY, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Hüsameddin ÜNSAL, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Emre DEMİRER, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Çeknas ERDİNÇ, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Şeyhmus BİÇER, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Aytekin EKİNCİALP (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

2 0

Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 317 - 327 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars

Öz:

Th e eff ectiveness of diff erent arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on diff erent hybrid cucumber cultivars has not been well documented, even under normal seedling conditions. Th e present study therefore aimed to evaluate colonization, nutrient uptake, dependency, and other seedling traits of 4 cucumber hybrids (Ceren $(Ceren{F_1,Beta}{F_1,}$ Silyon $F_1,and {Maraton}{F_1,}$ inoculated by 3 diff erent AMF [Glomus intraradices (Gi), Glomus etunicatum (Ge) and Gigaspora margarita (Gm)]. Traits were evaluated in a growth chamber experiment consisting of a 4 × 4 factorial design (4 cucumber hybrids, 3 AMF plus 1 control) with 3 random replications. AMF-inoculated cucumber seedlings had shorter hypocotyledons and wider and longer cotyledons than non-inoculated seedlings. Gm-inoculated seedlings had the narrowest stem diameter and lowest leaf number. AMF-inoculated seedlings had shorter shoots and longer roots than noninoculated ones. Th ere was signifi cant mycorrhizal eff ect on the iron (Fe) content of shoots and the mycorrhizal colonization rate in roots. Relative mycorrhizal dependency (RMD) varied widely among the hybrid cucumber cultivars tested. It is thought that the determination of high-RMD cultivars could lead to improvements in cucumber seedling production in the future.

Anahtar Kelime: nutrient uptake vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizas mycorrhizal fungi plant composition mycorrhizas seedling growth cultivars iron shoots endomycorrhizas chemical composition cucumbers roots

Konular: Orman Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	TÜFENKÇİ Ş, DEMIR S, ŞENSOY S, ÜNSAL H, DEMİRER E, erdinç ç, biçer ş, ekincialp a (2012). The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. , 317 - 327.
Chicago	TÜFENKÇİ Şefik,DEMIR SEMRA,ŞENSOY Suat,ÜNSAL Hüsameddin,DEMİRER Emre,erdinç çeknas,biçer şeyhmus,ekincialp aytekin The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. (2012): 317 - 327.
MLA	TÜFENKÇİ Şefik,DEMIR SEMRA,ŞENSOY Suat,ÜNSAL Hüsameddin,DEMİRER Emre,erdinç çeknas,biçer şeyhmus,ekincialp aytekin The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. , 2012, ss.317 - 327.
AMA	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. . 2012; 317 - 327.
Vancouver	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. . 2012; 317 - 327.
IEEE	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a "The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars." , ss.317 - 327, 2012.
ISNAD	TÜFENKÇİ, Şefik vd. "The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars". (2012), 317-327.

APA	TÜFENKÇİ Ş, DEMIR S, ŞENSOY S, ÜNSAL H, DEMİRER E, erdinç ç, biçer ş, ekincialp a (2012). The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 36(3), 317 - 327.
Chicago	TÜFENKÇİ Şefik,DEMIR SEMRA,ŞENSOY Suat,ÜNSAL Hüsameddin,DEMİRER Emre,erdinç çeknas,biçer şeyhmus,ekincialp aytekin The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 36, no.3 (2012): 317 - 327.
MLA	TÜFENKÇİ Şefik,DEMIR SEMRA,ŞENSOY Suat,ÜNSAL Hüsameddin,DEMİRER Emre,erdinç çeknas,biçer şeyhmus,ekincialp aytekin The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.36, no.3, 2012, ss.317 - 327.
AMA	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2012; 36(3): 317 - 327.
Vancouver	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2012; 36(3): 317 - 327.
IEEE	TÜFENKÇİ Ş,DEMIR S,ŞENSOY S,ÜNSAL H,DEMİRER E,erdinç ç,biçer ş,ekincialp a "The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 36, ss.317 - 327, 2012.
ISNAD	TÜFENKÇİ, Şefik vd. "The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the seedling growth of four hybrid cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) cultivars". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 36/3 (2012), 317-327.