Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)

YILDIRIM, İsmail Gökçe; ÇAKIR, AHMET; EKİM, OKAN

Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)

Ahmet ÇAKIR, (Ankara Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

İsmail Gökçe YILDIRIM, (Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, Aydın, Türkiye)

Okan EKİM (Ankara Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

3 0

Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 59 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 155 - 162 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)

Öz:

Akdeniz Foku nesli tükenmekte olan hayvanlar arasında bulunan bir deniz memelisidir ve sayısının dünya genelinde 600’den daha az olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Türkiye kıyılarında yaşamış ve ölü olarak kıyıya vurmuş Akdeniz foklarından 2 erkek, 1 dişi olmak üzere toplam 3 adet ergin hayvanın cranium ve mandibula’ları morfometrik ve makroanatomik olarak değerlendirilmiş ve referans gösterilen noktalardan kafatası ölçümleri alınmıştır. Kafatasının mandibula ile birlikte ortalama ağırlığı 1168 gr, kafatasının ortalama uzunluğu (akrokranion’dan – prosthion’a) 26,86 cm, mandibula uzunluğu da [processus condylaris’ten – arcus alveolaris’in ön ucuna (infradentale)] ortalama 20,03 cm olarak ölçülmüştür. Kafatasında 35, mandibula’da 11 parametrenin alındığı bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye kıyılarında yaşayan Akdeniz Foklarının kafatasına ait morfometrik ve bazı makro anatomik bilgileri ortaya koymak, ayrıca nesli tükenmekte olan hayvanlarda yürütülen çalışmalara ışık tutmaktır.

Anahtar Kelime: kemik Monachus soyu tükenmekte olan türler morfometri sucul organizmalar alt çene kemiği akdeniz keşiş foku deniz memelileri sucul hayvanlar anatomi

Konular: Veterinerlik

Akdeniz Foku (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779) kafatasının kraniyometrik ölçüleri ve bazı anatomik özellikleri

Öz:

Mediterranean monk seal is one of the endangered species and it is estimated that the total number of this aquatic mammal is less than 600 all over the world. The cranium and the mandible of 2 male and 1 female seals which lived in Turkish coasts and washed ashore as dead were examined morphometrically and macro anatomically. The craniometric measurements were carried out from the reference points. The mean weight of the cranium and the mandible was 1168 g and mean length of the cranium, from acrocranion to prosthion, was 26.86 cm, mean length of the mandible, from condylar process to cranial part of alveolar (infradental) arch, was measured as 20.03 cm. The aim of this study which included 35 parameters for cranium and 11 parameters for mandible was to reveal the morphometric and certain macroanatomic data concerning the Mediterranean monk seal lived in Turkish coasts and to shed a light to the studies on the endangered species.

Anahtar Kelime: mandible mediterranean monk seal marine mammals aquatic animals anatomy bones Monachus endangered species morphometrics aquatic organisms

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ÇAKIR A, YILDIRIM İ, EKİM O (2012). Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). , 155 - 162.
Chicago	ÇAKIR AHMET,YILDIRIM İsmail Gökçe,EKİM OKAN Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). (2012): 155 - 162.
MLA	ÇAKIR AHMET,YILDIRIM İsmail Gökçe,EKİM OKAN Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). , 2012, ss.155 - 162.
AMA	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). . 2012; 155 - 162.
Vancouver	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). . 2012; 155 - 162.
IEEE	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O "Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)." , ss.155 - 162, 2012.
ISNAD	ÇAKIR, AHMET vd. "Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)". (2012), 155-162.

APA	ÇAKIR A, YILDIRIM İ, EKİM O (2012). Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 59(3), 155 - 162.
Chicago	ÇAKIR AHMET,YILDIRIM İsmail Gökçe,EKİM OKAN Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 59, no.3 (2012): 155 - 162.
MLA	ÇAKIR AHMET,YILDIRIM İsmail Gökçe,EKİM OKAN Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.59, no.3, 2012, ss.155 - 162.
AMA	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012; 59(3): 155 - 162.
Vancouver	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779). Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012; 59(3): 155 - 162.
IEEE	ÇAKIR A,YILDIRIM İ,EKİM O "Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)." Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 59, ss.155 - 162, 2012.
ISNAD	ÇAKIR, AHMET vd. "Craniometric measurements and some anatomical characteristics of the cranium in Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus, Hermann 1779)". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 59/3 (2012), 155-162.