Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey
Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 54 - 61 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey
Öz: Dünya ayçiçeği (Helianthus annuus L.) üretiminde 10. sırada yer a lan Türkiye'de üretimin %60'lık bölümü Trakya'da üretilmektedir. Bu nedenle, Türkiye'nin Avrupa bölümünü oluşturan Trakya'da tarım işletmeleri ayçiçeği üretiminde uzmanlaşmış ve bölge, sağladığı hammadde nedeniyle, ülkenin bitkisel yağ sanayi merkezi olmuştur.Bu çalışmada Trakya'da ayçiçeği üreten işletmelerin verim ve gelirdurumları yanında, üretimi etkileyen faktörler arasında farklılık olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Çalışma sonunda, işletmelerin ayçiçeği üretim alanı büyüklükleri baz alınarak maliyet unsurları ayrıntılı olarak açıklanmıştır.Çalışmada kullanılanveriler"TabakalıTesadüfi ÖrneklemeYöntemi"ne göre Trakya'nın tamamını temsil edecek şekilde belirlenen 571 tarım işletmesinden elde edilmiştir.Çalışma sonunda, araştırmanın yürütüldüğü illeri n benzer iklim özelliklerine ve üretim teknolojilerine sahip olmalarına rağmen, iller arasında birim alandan elde edilen gelir ve verim yanında, doğrudan maliyeti etkileyen arazi kira sı, tarımsal mücadele ilacı, gübreleme ve tohum faktörleri yönünden istatistiki açıdan farklılıklar olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Ayçiçeği üretiminde maliyet faktörlerindeki değişimin incelenmesi (Trakya Bölgesi/Türkiye örneği)
Öz: In Turkey, which ranks the 10th country worldwide in the sunflower {Helianthus annuus L.) production, 60% of the productionscarriedoutintheThrace Region. Therefore, agricultural enterprises in Thrace, situated in the European part of Turkey, have masteredin producing sunflower, and have become the centre of vegetable oil industry in the region owing to the produced raw material.In this study, it has been aimed to investigate the yield and income of the enterprises producing su nflower in Thrace Region in Turkey, and besides this whether the factors affectingthe production are different. In the final section of the study, cost analysis has been explained in detail on the basis of the sizes of sunflower production area.The data used inthestudyhave been gained from571agri cultural enterprises which are determined so as to represent the whole Thrace Region with the 'Stratified Random Sampling' method.At the end of the study, although the cities where the study has been conducted, have the same climate features and productiontechnologies,ithasbeenintroducedthatinadditiontotheincomeandyield obtained in per unit area, in terms of land rent, pesticide, fertilizing and seed which directly affect the cost have shown d i fferences among cities statistically.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| IEEE | SEMERCİ A "Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey." , ss.54 - 61, 2012. |
| ISNAD | SEMERCİ, A.. "Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey". (2012), 54-61. |
| APA | SEMERCİ A (2012). Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(3), 54 - 61. |
| Chicago | SEMERCİ A. Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 9, no.3 (2012): 54 - 61. |
| MLA | SEMERCİ A. Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.9, no.3, 2012, ss.54 - 61. |
| AMA | SEMERCİ A Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012; 9(3): 54 - 61. |
| Vancouver | SEMERCİ A Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012; 9(3): 54 - 61. |
| IEEE | SEMERCİ A "Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey." Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 9, ss.54 - 61, 2012. |
| ISNAD | SEMERCİ, A.. "Evaluation of the changes in the cost factors of sunflower production in Turkey". Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 9/3 (2012), 54-61. |
