Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 102 - 125 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience

Öz:
Amaç: Kontraseptif yöntem seçimini etkileyen faktörlerin analizi. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bir yıllık süre içerisinde kliniğimize başvuran 4022 olgunun, kontraseptif yöntem seçimleri incelendi. Mevcut kontraseptif seçimleri ve yaş, medeni hal, eğitim seviyesi, gebelik, kürtaj durumları arasındaki ilişki değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Kontraseptif yöntem kullanan olgular, çalışma popülasyonunun %33’ünü oluşturmaktadır. En çok tercih edilen yöntem rahim içi araç (%46.4) iken, diğer yöntemler sırasıyla; kondom %19.2, geri çekme %16.4, tubal sterilizasyon %11, oral kontraseptifler %5.7, depo enjeksiyonlar ve implantlar %1.2 oranında kullanılmaktadırlar. Kondom diğer metotlara göre daha genç yaş grubunda tercih edilmekte iken (OR:0.956, %95 CI:0.936-0.976, p<0.001), tubal sterilizasyonun daha ileri yaş olgular tarafından tercih edildiği saptandı (p<0.001, OR:1.091, %95 CI:1.062-1.122). Eğitim seviyeleri, oral kontraseptif (%76.3, OR:5.970, %95 CI:3.233-11.022), tubal sterilizasyon (%59.6, OR:4.110, %95 CI:2.694-6.271), depo enjeksiyon ve implant (%62.5, OR:3.279, %95 CI:1.033-10.402) kullanıcılarında diğer gruplara göre anlamlı oranda yüksek saptandı (p<0.001). Sonuçlar: Bu sonuçlar daha iyi bir aile planlaması sistemi ve danışmanlığı ile hem kontrasepsiyon oranının artırılması hem de daha etkin yöntemlerin kullanımının yaygınlaştırılması gerektiğini göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelime: Doğum kontrolü Gebelik önleyici ajanlar Gebelik önleyici araçlar Demografi

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Kontraseptif yöntem seçimini etkileyen faktörler: Bir üniversite hastanesi deneyimi

Öz:
Objective: To analyze the factors influencing behavior of women in choosing contraceptive methods. Material and Methods: A total of 4022 women who were admitted to our clinic in a year, were the subjects in this current study for contraception choices. Relationship between the current contraceptive choice and the age, marital status, educational level, gravidity and induced abortions were evaluated. Results: Current users of any contraceptive methods were found to make up thirty-three percent of the entire study population. The most preferred method of contraception was an intrauterine device (46.4%), followed by, condom (19.2%), coitus interruptus (16.4%), tubal sterilization (11%), oral contraceptives (5.7%) and lastly the &#8220;other methods&#8221; that consisted of depot injectables and implants (1.2%). Among other contraceptive methods, the condom was found to be used mostly by the younger age group (OR:0.956, 95% CI:0.936-0.976, p<0.001), while tubal sterilization was preferred mainly by the elderly population (p<0.001, OR:1.091, 95% CI:1.062-1.122). Women that have a higher educational level, were found to use OC (76.3%, OR:5.970, 95% CI:3.233- 11.022), tubal sterilization (59.6%, OR:4.110, 95% CI:2.694-6.271) and other methods (62.5%, OR:3.279, 95% CI:1.033-10.402) more commonly than the low educational group (p<0.001). Conclusion: These results demonstrated that the rates of both contraception utilization and the usage of more effective methods of contraception need to be increased by providing better family planning systems and counselling opportunities.
Anahtar Kelime: Demography Contraception Contraceptive Agents Contraceptive Devices

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KAHRAMAN K, GÖÇ G, TAŞKIN S, HAZNEDAR P, Karagözlü S, Kale B, KURTİPEK Z, ÖZMEN B (2012). Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. , 102 - 125.
Chicago KAHRAMAN Korhan,GÖÇ Göksu,TAŞKIN Salih,HAZNEDAR Pınar,Karagözlü Selen,Kale Burak,KURTİPEK Zeynep,ÖZMEN Batuhan Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. (2012): 102 - 125.
MLA KAHRAMAN Korhan,GÖÇ Göksu,TAŞKIN Salih,HAZNEDAR Pınar,Karagözlü Selen,Kale Burak,KURTİPEK Zeynep,ÖZMEN Batuhan Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. , 2012, ss.102 - 125.
AMA KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. . 2012; 102 - 125.
Vancouver KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. . 2012; 102 - 125.
IEEE KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B "Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience." , ss.102 - 125, 2012.
ISNAD KAHRAMAN, Korhan vd. "Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience". (2012), 102-125.
APA KAHRAMAN K, GÖÇ G, TAŞKIN S, HAZNEDAR P, Karagözlü S, Kale B, KURTİPEK Z, ÖZMEN B (2012). Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 13(2), 102 - 125.
Chicago KAHRAMAN Korhan,GÖÇ Göksu,TAŞKIN Salih,HAZNEDAR Pınar,Karagözlü Selen,Kale Burak,KURTİPEK Zeynep,ÖZMEN Batuhan Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association 13, no.2 (2012): 102 - 125.
MLA KAHRAMAN Korhan,GÖÇ Göksu,TAŞKIN Salih,HAZNEDAR Pınar,Karagözlü Selen,Kale Burak,KURTİPEK Zeynep,ÖZMEN Batuhan Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, vol.13, no.2, 2012, ss.102 - 125.
AMA KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association. 2012; 13(2): 102 - 125.
Vancouver KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association. 2012; 13(2): 102 - 125.
IEEE KAHRAMAN K,GÖÇ G,TAŞKIN S,HAZNEDAR P,Karagözlü S,Kale B,KURTİPEK Z,ÖZMEN B "Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience." Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 13, ss.102 - 125, 2012.
ISNAD KAHRAMAN, Korhan vd. "Factors influencing the contraceptive method choice: A university hospital experience". Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association 13/2 (2012), 102-125.