Yıl: 2014 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 447 - 454 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani

Öz:
The efects of Trichoderma harzianum , T. hamatum , T. viride, T. polysporum , and T. koningii on the wilt disease complex ofchickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani were investigated under feld conditions during 2 consecutiveyears. Chickpea cultivar Avrodhi, grown in plots inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and R. solani, showed chlorosis of leaves andwilting of foliage and exhibited a 22% 25% decrease in yield. Soil application of biocontrol agents (BCAs) checked the severity of wilt by25% 56% and 39% 67% and increased the yield of chickpea by 12% 28% and 8% 24% in the 2 years, respectively. Te disease controland yield enhancement were highest with T. harzianum , followed by T. hamatum and T. viride. Carbendazim treatment suppressedthe disease by 20% 24%, leading to a 23% 28% improvement in the yield of chickpea. Te BCAs established in the soil, and theirrhizosphere populations, increased in the pathogen-infested plots. Te study has demonstrated that T. harzianum , T. hamatum , and T.viride may perform as well as fungicide against wilt disease in chickpeas.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Orman Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KHAN M, ASHRAF S, RASOOL F, SALAT K, MOHIDDIN F, Haque Z (2014). Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. , 447 - 454.
Chicago KHAN Mujeebur Rahman,ASHRAF Shabbir,RASOOL Farahnaz,SALAT Khalid Mahmood,MOHIDDIN Fayaz Ahmad,Haque Ziaul Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. (2014): 447 - 454.
MLA KHAN Mujeebur Rahman,ASHRAF Shabbir,RASOOL Farahnaz,SALAT Khalid Mahmood,MOHIDDIN Fayaz Ahmad,Haque Ziaul Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. , 2014, ss.447 - 454.
AMA KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. . 2014; 447 - 454.
Vancouver KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. . 2014; 447 - 454.
IEEE KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z "Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani." , ss.447 - 454, 2014.
ISNAD KHAN, Mujeebur Rahman vd. "Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani". (2014), 447-454.
APA KHAN M, ASHRAF S, RASOOL F, SALAT K, MOHIDDIN F, Haque Z (2014). Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38(4), 447 - 454.
Chicago KHAN Mujeebur Rahman,ASHRAF Shabbir,RASOOL Farahnaz,SALAT Khalid Mahmood,MOHIDDIN Fayaz Ahmad,Haque Ziaul Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 38, no.4 (2014): 447 - 454.
MLA KHAN Mujeebur Rahman,ASHRAF Shabbir,RASOOL Farahnaz,SALAT Khalid Mahmood,MOHIDDIN Fayaz Ahmad,Haque Ziaul Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.38, no.4, 2014, ss.447 - 454.
AMA KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2014; 38(4): 447 - 454.
Vancouver KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2014; 38(4): 447 - 454.
IEEE KHAN M,ASHRAF S,RASOOL F,SALAT K,MOHIDDIN F,Haque Z "Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38, ss.447 - 454, 2014.
ISNAD KHAN, Mujeebur Rahman vd. "Field performance of Trichoderma species against wilt disease complex of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri and Rhizoctonia solani". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 38/4 (2014), 447-454.