Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu

Ozaras, Nihal

Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu

Nihal ÖZARAS (Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi

16 4

Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 65 - 69 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu

Öz:

Spina bifda (SB), gelişimsel bozukluk nedeniyle vertebra arkaelemanlarının tam olarak kapanmamasıdır. Çocukluk çağı engelliliknedenleri arasında serebral palsiden sonra ikinci sıklıktadır. Genelliklelezyon altında ikinci motor nöron bulguları görülür; ambulasyon düzeyive hastaların kullandığı ortezler lezyon seviyesine göre değişir. SBlihastalar hayatları boyunca çeşitli komplikasyonlarla karşı karşıyadır. SBrehabilitasyonunda amaç, bu komplikasyonları önlemek ve hastanınfonksiyonel durumunu mümkün olan en iyi seviyede tutmaktır.Bu nedenle bebeklik döneminden başlayan ve ömür boyu sürenrehabilitasyon programı aile merkezli olmalı ve multidisipliner bir ekiplebirlikte yürütülmelidir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Rehabilitasyon

Spina bifda and rehabilitation

Öz:

Spina bifda (SB) is the incomplete closure of the posterior elements ofthe vertebrae due to a developmental disorder. Among the causes ofchildhood disability, SB is the second most common cause after cerebralpalsy. Generally, secondary motor neuron fndings are seen below thelesion.The ambulation grade and the orthoses used by patients varyaccording to the level of the lesion. SB patients experience variouscomplications throughout their lives. The purpose of SB rehabilitationis to prevent these complications and to keep the patient s functionalstatus at the best possible level. Therefore, a rehabilitation program,starting at infancy and continuing during the lifetime, should be familycentered and should be conducted with a multidisciplinary team.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Rehabilitasyon

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Ozaras N (2015). Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. , 65 - 69.
Chicago	Ozaras Nihal Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. (2015): 65 - 69.
MLA	Ozaras Nihal Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. , 2015, ss.65 - 69.
AMA	Ozaras N Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. . 2015; 65 - 69.
Vancouver	Ozaras N Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. . 2015; 65 - 69.
IEEE	Ozaras N "Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu." , ss.65 - 69, 2015.
ISNAD	Ozaras, Nihal. "Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu". (2015), 65-69.

APA	Ozaras N (2015). Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 61(1), 65 - 69.
Chicago	Ozaras Nihal Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 61, no.1 (2015): 65 - 69.
MLA	Ozaras Nihal Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, vol.61, no.1, 2015, ss.65 - 69.
AMA	Ozaras N Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2015; 61(1): 65 - 69.
Vancouver	Ozaras N Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2015; 61(1): 65 - 69.
IEEE	Ozaras N "Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu." Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 61, ss.65 - 69, 2015.
ISNAD	Ozaras, Nihal. "Spina bifda ve rehabilitasyonu". Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 61/1 (2015), 65-69.