In linguistics, poetic al discourse is seen as the most special and personalus age of the subjective form of the parole. Special methods are needed to examine the poeticaldiscourse according to linguistic aspects. These studies based on the text for literary critics tocomment feature that moves a step without judgment. There are different sizes to examine thepoetical discourse . The most important of these are words used by the poet in the real orfantasy world, and words that using together which preferred the grammatical structures andwhether created which the new image and the image of this using together. Their research fields in linguistics are semantics, syntax and semiotics. Semantics aims to ex amine beyond thelanguage of the signs (words) with the relationship between the outside world, the syntax aimsto examine these signs how to coming together, and the semiotics aims to examine therelationship between the signs. In this article, it was tried to be resolved the road and trip signsof two important poets of Turkish literature Yahya Kemal and Attilâ İlhan in respect of thedenotation, connotation, associative , emotive and metaphorical meanings, according tomethods of the semantics, syntax, and semiotics. The semantic field is determined between thesigns of the road and trips of the both poet s poems and the factors in the text level are analyzedto determination of these semantic fields. As a result we have tried to determine the differencesof the selection and compounding in the two different poet s poetries