Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles

Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 692 - 704 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles

Öz:
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of nozzle strainer type (cylindrical, ball check, slotted, and cup screen type),spray pressure, and nozzle orifice size on the discharge coefficient (Cd) of standard flat-fan nozzles of different nominal sizes (from 02to 06) and 110° spray angle. The flow rates measured for each nozzle orifice size and strainer type combinations were determined atfive different spray pressures (2.0, 3.5, 5.0, 6.5, and 8.0 bars). In the study, size, shape, and area measurements concerned with nozzlegeometry were performed and the differences between nozzles of different nominal sizes were revealed. Some of these data were alsoused to determine the liquid inlet and outlet velocity, discharge coefficient, and minimum spray pressure required for the atomizationof nozzles with different strainer types. The liquid inlet and outlet velocity ranged from 4.38 to 11.75 m s 1 and 20.49 to 41.72 m s 1 ,respectively, depending on the spray pressures. The nozzles used with the cup screen and slotted strainers had identical velocity dataas the same nozzles without strainers. The cylindrical and ball check strainers had a limiting effect on liquid inlet and outlet velocity,especially for 04 and 06 sizes. The Cd means of the nozzles with cup screen and slotted strainers, and of those without strainers, rangedfrom 0.874 to 0.980, and the differences between their means were found to be statistically insignificant for each spray pressure andorifice size. The Cd means of the nozzles with cylindrical and ball check strainers were 0.850 0.961 and 0.811 0.963, respectively. The Cdof the standard flat fan nozzles without strainer had a tendency to decrease with the increasing spray pressure, while the Cd means of thenozzles with ball check strainer moderately increased. For the complete atomization, the minimum pressure requirements of the orificesof 02 and 06 size without strainer were 2.03 and 0.99 bars, respectively, corresponding to flow rates of 0.64 and 1.33 L min 1. The requiredspray pressure for the nozzle with ball check strainer was found to be higher than that of the other strainer types.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Orman Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA SAYINCI B (2015). Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. , 692 - 704.
Chicago SAYINCI BAHADIR Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. (2015): 692 - 704.
MLA SAYINCI BAHADIR Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. , 2015, ss.692 - 704.
AMA SAYINCI B Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. . 2015; 692 - 704.
Vancouver SAYINCI B Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. . 2015; 692 - 704.
IEEE SAYINCI B "Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles." , ss.692 - 704, 2015.
ISNAD SAYINCI, BAHADIR. "Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles". (2015), 692-704.
APA SAYINCI B (2015). Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 39(5), 692 - 704.
Chicago SAYINCI BAHADIR Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 39, no.5 (2015): 692 - 704.
MLA SAYINCI BAHADIR Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.39, no.5, 2015, ss.692 - 704.
AMA SAYINCI B Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2015; 39(5): 692 - 704.
Vancouver SAYINCI B Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2015; 39(5): 692 - 704.
IEEE SAYINCI B "Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 39, ss.692 - 704, 2015.
ISNAD SAYINCI, BAHADIR. "Effect of strainer type, spray pressure, and orifice size on the discharge coefficient of standard flat-fan nozzles". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 39/5 (2015), 692-704.