Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors

DUMAN, Nuriye B.; ALGIER, Lale

Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors

Nuriye B. DUMAN, (Hitit Üniversitesi, Sağlık Yüksekokulu, Çorum, Türkiye)

Lale ALGIER (Koç Üniversitesi, Sağlık Yüksekokulu, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi

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Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 233 - 241 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors

Öz:

Bu çalışma, akademisyen kadınların meme kanseri ve tarama testlerine ilişkin sağlık inançlarını ve bunları etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla yapılmış tanımlayıcı nitelikte bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 200 akademisyen kadın oluşturmuştur. Veriler, araştırmacı tarafından literatür bilgileri kullanılarak hazırlanan kadınlara ilişkin özellikleri tanımlayıcı veri toplama formu ile Championun meme kanseri ve taramalarına ilişkin Sağlık nanç Modeli Ölçeği (S MÖ) kullanılarak toplanmış ve bilgisayar ortamında yüzdelik oranlar, aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma ve Mann Whitney U testi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada, ailesinde kanser öyküsü olan, meme kanserine yönelik bilgisi olan ve çalışma alanı sağlıkla ilgili olan kadınların duyarlılık algısı, önemseme algısı ve kendi kendine meme muayenesi (KKMM) öz etkililiği S MÖ alt boyutlarından aldıkları puan ortalamalarının diğer kadınlara göre daha yüksek olduğu, KKMM ve mamografi engelleri S MÖ alt boyutlarından aldıkları puan ortalamalarının ise daha düşük olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu fark istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur (p < 0.05). Sonuç olarak çalışmada akademisyen kadınların meme kanserine karşı duyarlı oldukları, kanseri önemsedikleri ve sağlık motivasyonlarının yüksek olduğu, KKMM ve mamografinin yararına inandıkları ve KKMMnin etkinliğine inandıkları tespit edilmiştir. Ancak, kadınların KKMM ve mamografi uygulamalarına yönelik engel algıları yüksek bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	DUMAN N, ALGIER L (2013). Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. , 233 - 241.
Chicago	DUMAN Nuriye B.,ALGIER Lale Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. (2013): 233 - 241.
MLA	DUMAN Nuriye B.,ALGIER Lale Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. , 2013, ss.233 - 241.
AMA	DUMAN N,ALGIER L Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. . 2013; 233 - 241.
Vancouver	DUMAN N,ALGIER L Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. . 2013; 233 - 241.
IEEE	DUMAN N,ALGIER L "Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors." , ss.233 - 241, 2013.
ISNAD	DUMAN, Nuriye B. - ALGIER, Lale. "Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors". (2013), 233-241.

APA	DUMAN N, ALGIER L (2013). Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 23(4), 233 - 241.
Chicago	DUMAN Nuriye B.,ALGIER Lale Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 23, no.4 (2013): 233 - 241.
MLA	DUMAN Nuriye B.,ALGIER Lale Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, vol.23, no.4, 2013, ss.233 - 241.
AMA	DUMAN N,ALGIER L Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2013; 23(4): 233 - 241.
Vancouver	DUMAN N,ALGIER L Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2013; 23(4): 233 - 241.
IEEE	DUMAN N,ALGIER L "Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors." Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 23, ss.233 - 241, 2013.
ISNAD	DUMAN, Nuriye B. - ALGIER, Lale. "Health Beliefs of the Female Academicians About Breast Cancer and Screening Tests and the Affecting Factors". Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 23/4 (2013), 233-241.