Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 134 - 139 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in

Öz:
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of seasonal 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] deficiency and insufficiency in children and adolescents living in Bağcılar, district of İstanbul city.Methods: Serum vitamin D levels of 280 children aged 3-17 years old were measured at the end of winter and at the end of summer. Of the total group, vitamin D levels were re-measured in 198 subjects. Vitamin D deficiency was defined as a serum 25(OH)D level less than 15 ng/mL and insufficiency-as levels between 15 and 20 ng/mL. Patients whose vitamin D levels were less than 15 ng/mL at the end of winter were treated with 2000 units/day of vitamin D for 3 months.Results: In the "end of winter" samples, 25(OH)D deficiency was present in 80.36% of the subjects and insufficiency in 11.79%. In the "end of summer" samples, vitamin D deficiency was detected in 3.44% and insufficiency in 27.75%. Vitamin D levels in the "end of winter" samples were not significantly different between boys and girls, while "end of summer" levels were significantly lower in girls (p=0.015). Sunlight exposure was significantly higher in boys (p=0.011). The group with sufficient dairy product consumption had significantly higher vitamin D levels in both "end of summer" and "end of winter" samples. Limb pain was frequently reported in children with low vitamin D levels in the "end of winter" samples (p=0.001). Negative correlations were observed between vitamin D levels and season and also between vitamin D levels and age.Conclusion: It is essential to provide supplemental vitamin D to children and adolescents to overcome the deficiency seen especially at the end of winter.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Pediatri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Erol M, Yiğit Ö, KÜÇÜK S, bostan gayret ö (2015). Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. , 134 - 139.
Chicago Erol Meltem,Yiğit Özgül,KÜÇÜK Suat Hayri,bostan gayret özlem Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. (2015): 134 - 139.
MLA Erol Meltem,Yiğit Özgül,KÜÇÜK Suat Hayri,bostan gayret özlem Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. , 2015, ss.134 - 139.
AMA Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. . 2015; 134 - 139.
Vancouver Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. . 2015; 134 - 139.
IEEE Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö "Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in." , ss.134 - 139, 2015.
ISNAD Erol, Meltem vd. "Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in". (2015), 134-139.
APA Erol M, Yiğit Ö, KÜÇÜK S, bostan gayret ö (2015). Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 7(2), 134 - 139.
Chicago Erol Meltem,Yiğit Özgül,KÜÇÜK Suat Hayri,bostan gayret özlem Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology 7, no.2 (2015): 134 - 139.
MLA Erol Meltem,Yiğit Özgül,KÜÇÜK Suat Hayri,bostan gayret özlem Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, vol.7, no.2, 2015, ss.134 - 139.
AMA Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology. 2015; 7(2): 134 - 139.
Vancouver Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology. 2015; 7(2): 134 - 139.
IEEE Erol M,Yiğit Ö,KÜÇÜK S,bostan gayret ö "Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in." Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 7, ss.134 - 139, 2015.
ISNAD Erol, Meltem vd. "Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Adolescents in". Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology 7/2 (2015), 134-139.