Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta

BUĞRA GENÇ, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Laboratuvar Hayvanları Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)
Nurcan ÇETİNKAYA, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)
Zehra SELÇUK, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)
Mustafa SALMAN (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)
Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi
2 0
Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 88 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 21 - 30 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta

Öz:
Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de bulunan bir doğal deltada hayvanların ekstansif olarak beslenmesinde kullanılan doğal bitki türlerinin besleyicilik değerlerinin yıl içindeki aylık değişiminin saptanması amaçlanmıştır. Delta içinde dört farklı noktadan toplanan bitkilerin Trifolium campestre (T.campestre), Tamus communis (T. communis), Salvia verbenaca (S. verbanaca), Plantago lanceolate (P. lanceolata), Agropyron repens (A. repens), Juncus acutus (J. acutus) ve Carum carvi (C. carvi) türlerinine ait olduğu belirlenmiştir. J. acutus türünün deltadaki doğal merada en sık (%34.62) rastlanan sulak alan bitkisi olduğu ve toprak alanda ise P.lanceolata'nın en yüksek değerde (%18.27) olduğu görülmüştür. Aylık olarak toplanan bitkilerde ham kül, ham protein, asit detejan fiber, nötral deterjan fiber ve metabolize olabilir enerji değerleri arasında istatistiksel farka rastlanmamıştır (P>0.05). Ortalama çinko, bakır, demir, magnezyum ve kalsiyum değerlerinde istatistiksel anlamda farklı olmadığı (P>0.05) Se değerinde ise anlamlı fark olduğu görülmüştür (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak ruminantların ekstansif olarak beslendiği Nisan-Ekim ayları arasında deltadaki yem olarak tüketilen bitki türlerinde Se hariç besin maddeleri değerliğinin önemli oranda değişmediği (P>0.05) saptanmıştır. Ancak özellikle Anadolu Mandalarının doğal beslenme alanı olan deltada enerji ve protein yönünden katkı yapılmasının ve Se toksisitesinin araştırılması gerektiği ve bu uygulamanın manda ve ürünlerinin üretiminin artırılmasını varılmıştır. destekleyeceği kanısına varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Veterinerlik

Kızılırmak Deltası meralarında yetişen bazı bitki türlerinin besin madde değerleri

Öz:
The aim of this study was to determine the monthly changes of nutritive values of plant species of natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta listed under the Ramsar Convention which is natural habitat of Anatolian buffalos. Collected plant species from four different points were Smilax excelsa (S.excelsa), Trifolium campestre (T.campestre), Tamus communis (T. communis), Salvia verbenaca (S. verbanaca), Plantago lanceolate (P. lanceolata), Agropyron repens (A. repens), Juncus acutus (J. acutus) and Carum carvi (C. carvi). Nutritive values of monthly collected plant species were determined. The percentage of availability of J. acutus which is the most common wetland plant was higher (34.62%) than other plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. However, P.lanceolata was the highest as herb species (18.27%). There were no differences among mean values of ash, crude protein, acid detergent fibre, neutral detergent fibre and metabolizable energy of monthly collected plant species (P>0.05). Moreover, mean zinc, copper, iron, magnesium and calcium levels were not significantly different in monthly collected and combined plant species (P>0.05). Se levels were found significantly (P<0.05) and toxic. As a result, monthly nutrient supplies of plant species on natural grassland have not been fuctuated from April to October. However, energy and protein supplementation and Se toxicity tests may be required for reaching potential productivity for Anatolian bufalo during grazing season on natural grassland of Kızılırmak Delta.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Veterinerlik
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Genc B, ÇETİNKAYA N, SELÇUK Z, SALMAN M (2017). Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. , 21 - 30.
Chicago Genc Bugra,ÇETİNKAYA Nurcan,SELÇUK Zehra,SALMAN Mustafa Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. (2017): 21 - 30.
MLA Genc Bugra,ÇETİNKAYA Nurcan,SELÇUK Zehra,SALMAN Mustafa Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. , 2017, ss.21 - 30.
AMA Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. . 2017; 21 - 30.
Vancouver Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. . 2017; 21 - 30.
IEEE Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M "Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta." , ss.21 - 30, 2017.
ISNAD Genc, Bugra vd. "Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta". (2017), 21-30.
APA Genc B, ÇETİNKAYA N, SELÇUK Z, SALMAN M (2017). Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, 88(1), 21 - 30.
Chicago Genc Bugra,ÇETİNKAYA Nurcan,SELÇUK Zehra,SALMAN Mustafa Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi 88, no.1 (2017): 21 - 30.
MLA Genc Bugra,ÇETİNKAYA Nurcan,SELÇUK Zehra,SALMAN Mustafa Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, vol.88, no.1, 2017, ss.21 - 30.
AMA Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2017; 88(1): 21 - 30.
Vancouver Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2017; 88(1): 21 - 30.
IEEE Genc B,ÇETİNKAYA N,SELÇUK Z,SALMAN M "Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta." Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, 88, ss.21 - 30, 2017.
ISNAD Genc, Bugra vd. "Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta". Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi 88/1 (2017), 21-30.
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
23-04-2024 0:42

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