Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi

altop, aydin; ERENER, Guray; GÜNGÖR, EMRAH

Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi

Emrah GÜNGÖR, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Aydın ALTOP, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Güray ERENER (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi

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Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 12 Sayfa Aralığı: 1212 - 1220 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi

Öz:

Okratoksin A, toprak patojeni olan bazı Aspergillus ve Penicillium çeşitlerinin ürünler üzerinde gelişmeleri sonucu ortaya çıkan toksik etkili bir maddedir. Bu toksin maddenin hayvanlar tarafından tüketilmesi sonucunda hastalıklar ve ölümler görülebilmektedir. Karma yem hammaddelerinin üretim, hasat ve depolama işlemleri sırasında kolayca oluşabilen okratoksin A, yem ve yem hammaddelerinde bulunuş oranları itibariyle dünya ve ülkemiz açısından tehlike oluşturmaktadır. Okratoksin A ayrıca hayvansal dokulara geçerek insan sağlığı için de risk oluşturmaktadır. İnsanlarda böbrek ve üreme organlarında olumsuzluklara neden olan okratoksin A'nın olumsuz etkilerini giderici birçok yöntem bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemede okratoksin A'nın yemlerde bulunuşu, kanatlı hayvanlara etkileri, dokulara geçiş oranı ve zararlı etkilerini hafifletici önlemler özetlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji

The Threat of Ochratoxin A in Poultry Nutrition

Öz:

Ochratoxin A is a toxic substance coming up with growing up of some species of Aspergillus and Penicillium at feedstuffs. Diseases and deaths can occur if this toxic substance is consumed by animals. Ochratoxin A can contaminate easily feedstuffs of mixed feeds while producing, harvesting and storing period and pose a serious threat for world and Turkey considering existing rate in feed and feedstuffs. Moreover taking account of passing to animal tissues, ochratoxin A pose a serious risk for human health. Regarding this, ochratoxin A has negative effects on human such as disorders of kidney and reproductive organs. In addition there is various methods to eliminate this damages made by ochratoxin A. In this review, existing of ochratoxin A in poultry feeds, the negative effects on poultry, transition to tissues and practices that can ease the negative effects were summarized.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	GÜNGÖR E, altop a, ERENER G (2016). Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. , 1212 - 1220.
Chicago	GÜNGÖR EMRAH,altop aydin,ERENER Guray Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. (2016): 1212 - 1220.
MLA	GÜNGÖR EMRAH,altop aydin,ERENER Guray Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. , 2016, ss.1212 - 1220.
AMA	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. . 2016; 1212 - 1220.
Vancouver	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. . 2016; 1212 - 1220.
IEEE	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G "Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi." , ss.1212 - 1220, 2016.
ISNAD	GÜNGÖR, EMRAH vd. "Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi". (2016), 1212-1220.

APA	GÜNGÖR E, altop a, ERENER G (2016). Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 4(12), 1212 - 1220.
Chicago	GÜNGÖR EMRAH,altop aydin,ERENER Guray Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 4, no.12 (2016): 1212 - 1220.
MLA	GÜNGÖR EMRAH,altop aydin,ERENER Guray Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, vol.4, no.12, 2016, ss.1212 - 1220.
AMA	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2016; 4(12): 1212 - 1220.
Vancouver	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2016; 4(12): 1212 - 1220.
IEEE	GÜNGÖR E,altop a,ERENER G "Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi." Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 4, ss.1212 - 1220, 2016.
ISNAD	GÜNGÖR, EMRAH vd. "Kanatlı Beslemede Okratoksin A Tehlikesi". Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 4/12 (2016), 1212-1220.