Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 200915294 - 200915299 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination

Öz:
AMAÇ: Rutin jinekolojik incelemede Human Papilloma Virus(HPV) sıklığını belirlemek ve bu virüs ile hücresel değişiklikler,sitolojik ve jinekolojik bulgular arasında ilişki olup olmadığınıdeğerlendirmek.GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Rutin jinekolojik muayeneleri için Ji ne -koloji kliniğine başvuran dörtyüz hasta çalışma kapsamınaalınmıştır. Bu hastalara ait konvansiyonel serviko-vajinal yaymalarPapanicolaou yöntemine göre boyanmış ve sitolojik olarakincelenmiştir. HPV DNA Polimeraz Zincir Reaksiyonu(PCR) ile değerlendirilmiştir. HPV pozitif örnekler ise yine aynıyöntemle HPV tip 16 ve 18 açısından incelenmiştir.BULGULAR: HPV DNA 400 hastanın 11 (%2.75)'inde saptan -mış tır. HPV pozitif hastalar HPV 16 ve 18 açısından PCR iledeğerlendirildiğinde ise 2 hastada HPV 16 ve 18 birlikte bulunurken1 hastada sadece HPV 18 saptanmıştır. HPV ile çekirdekzar düzensizliği, hiperkromatizm, koilositotik hücre, vakuolizasyonve post partum dönemde bulunma arasında anlamlıilişki saptanmıştır (p<0.05).SONUÇLAR: Pap simir incelemesinin HPV'a ait hücreseldeğişikliklerin tesbiti için değer taşıdığı ve eğer simir taramasındaşüphelenilirse hastanın HPV DNA taramasına yönlendirilmesininmaliyet açısından da yararlı olacağı düşüncesindeyiz.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Human Papilloma Virüsün Rutin Jinekolojik Kontrole Gelen Kadınlarda Sitolojik ve Klinik Olarak Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of Human Papillomavirus infection in routine gynecologic examination and to detect whether there is a relationship between the presence of Human Papilloma Virus and cytologic and gynecological findings. STUDY DESIGN: Four hundred women applying to Gynecology outpatient clinic for routine gynecologic examination were included. Conventional Pap smears of 400 patients were stained by Papanicolaou technique and examined cytologically. HPV DNA was detected by in-house PCR . Also HPV positive samples were evaluated for HPV 16 and 18 by same method. RESULTS: Eleven (2.75%) of 400 women were HPV DNA (+). Two of which were type 16 and 18 and one of which was type 18. Nuclear membrane irregularity, hyperchromatism, koilocytotic cell, vacuolisation and post partum period corralated with HPV infection (p <0.05). CONCLUSION: Pap smear examination is a value of detection of cellular changes belonging Human Papillomavirus and if in this examination it is need to, these patients refer to Human Papillomavirus DNA screening it would be more cost effective.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Jenkins D. Diagnosing Human Papillomaviruses: Recent advances. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2001, 14:53-62
  • 2. Burd E.Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer. Clin Microbiol Rev 2003,Jan:1-17
  • 3. Ergunay K, Misirlioglu M, Firat P et al. Detection and typing of human papilloma virus by Polymerase chain reaction and hybridization assay in cervical samples with cytological abnormalities. Mikrobiyol Bul 2008;42: 273-282
  • 4. Hoory T, Monie A, Grawitt P, Wu TC. Molecular epidemiology of human papillomavirus. J Formos Med Assoc 2008; 107:198-217
  • 5. Howley PM: Papillomavirinae: The viruses and Their Replication. In: Fields BN, Knipe DM, Howley PM (Eds): Fundamental Virology. 3th ed. Philadelphia, JB Lippincott Company, 1996;947-978
  • 6. Gammoh N, Grm HS, Massimi P, Banks L: Regulation of Human papillomavirus type 16 E7 activity through direct protein interaction with the E2 transcriptional activator. J Virol 2006; 1787-1797
  • 7. Flores E, Allen-Hoffmann L, Lee D, Lambert P. The Human Papillomavirus type 16 E7 oncogene is required for the productive stage of the viral life cycle. J Virol 2000; 74:6622-6631
  • 8. Stanley M. Human Papillomavirus and cervical carcinogenesis. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynecol 2001;15: 663-676
  • 9. Andersson S, Mints M, Sallström J, Wilander E. The relative distribution of oncogenic types of human papillomavirus in benign, pre malignant and malignant cervical biopsies A study with human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid sequence analysis. Cancer Detect Prev 2005; 29: 37-41
  • 10. Guner H, Tiftik Z, Erdem M, Edalı N. The incidence of Human Papillomavirus infection in Turkish women. Anatolian J Gynecol Obst 1992; 2:178-181
  • 11. Ozcelik B, Serin IS, Gokahmetoglu S, Basbug M, Erez R. Human papillomavirus frequency of women at low risk of developing cervical cancer: a preliminary study from a Turkish university hospital. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2003;24:157-159
  • 12. Ozturk S, Kaleli I, Kaleli B, Bir F. Investigation of human papillomavirus DNA in cervical specimens by hybrid capture assay. Microbiyol Bul 2004; 38;223-232
  • 13. Winer RL, Lee SK, Hughes JP, Adam DE, Kiviat NB and Koutsky LA. Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection: Incidence and Risk Factors in a Cohort of Female University Students. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:218-226
  • 14. Goodman MT, Shvetsov YB, McDuffie K et al. Prevalence, Acquisition, and Clearance of Cervical Human Papillomavirus Infection among Women with Normal Cytology: Hawaii Human Papillomavirus Cohort Study. Cancer Res 2008;68(21):8813-24]
  • 15. Insinga RP, Dasbach EJ, Elbasha EH, Liaw KL, Barr E. Incidence and duration of cervical human papillomavirus 6,11,16, and 18 infections in young women: an evaluation from multiple analytic perspectives. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2007; 16:709-15
  • 16. Molijn A, Kleter B, QuintW, Van Doorn LJ. Molecular diagnosis of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. J Clin Virol 2005; 32: 43-51
  • 17. Krawczyk E, Suprynowicz FA, Liu X et al. Koilocytosis, A cooperative interaction between the İnsan Papillomavirus E5 and E6 oncoproteins. Am J Pathol 2008; 173: 682-688
  • 18. Rapp L, Chen J. The papillomavirus E6 proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta 1998, Aug 19: F1-19
  • 19. Davy CE, Jackson JD, Wang Q et al. Identification of a G2 arrest domain in the E1 ? E4 protein of Human Papillomavirus type 16. J Virol 2002, 76:9806-9818
  • 20. Nakahara T, Nishimura A, Tanaka M, Ueno T, Ishımoto A, Sakai H. Modulation of the cell division cycle by Human Papillomavirus type 18 E4. J Virol 2002; 76:10914-10920
  • 21. Reid R, Mrcog BS, Atanhope R et al. Genital warts and cervical cancer. Cancer 1982; 50:377-387
  • 22. Ustacelebi S. The interaction of Virus-host cell. Genel Viroloji. Hacettepe Tas Ltd Sti. 1992;53-55
  • 23. Boden E, Eriksson A, Rylander E, von Schoultz B. Clinical characteristics of papilloma virus vulvo-vaginitis: an entity with oncogenic potential. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1988;67:147-151
  • 24. Mao C, Hughes JP, Kiviat N et al. Clinical findings among young women with genital human papillomavirus infection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003;188:677-84
  • 25. Kataja V, Syrjanen S, Yliskoski M, et al. Risk factors associated with cervical human papillomavirus infections: A case-control study. Am J Epidemiol 1993; 138:735-45
  • 26. Beagley KW, Gockel CM. Regulation of innate and adaptive immunity by the female sex hormones oestradiol and progesterone. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 2003; 38:13-22
  • 27. Arena S, Marconi M, Ubertosi M, Frega A, Arena G, Villani C. HPV and pregnancy: diagnostic methods, transmission and evaluation. Minerva Ginecol. 2002 Jun; 54: 225-37
  • 28. Kose F. The place of Human Papilloma Virus infections in gynecology. Journal of Clinical Sciences & Doctor 2002; 8:122-128
APA SAFİ ÖZ Z, DEMİREZEN S, MOCAN KUZEY G, BEKSAÇ M, USTAÇELEBİ Ş (2009). Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. , 200915294 - 200915299.
Chicago SAFİ ÖZ ZEHRA,DEMİREZEN Sayeste,MOCAN KUZEY Gamze,BEKSAÇ Mehmet Sinan,USTAÇELEBİ Şemsettin Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. (2009): 200915294 - 200915299.
MLA SAFİ ÖZ ZEHRA,DEMİREZEN Sayeste,MOCAN KUZEY Gamze,BEKSAÇ Mehmet Sinan,USTAÇELEBİ Şemsettin Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. , 2009, ss.200915294 - 200915299.
AMA SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. . 2009; 200915294 - 200915299.
Vancouver SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. . 2009; 200915294 - 200915299.
IEEE SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş "Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination." , ss.200915294 - 200915299, 2009.
ISNAD SAFİ ÖZ, ZEHRA vd. "Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination". (2009), 200915294-200915299.
APA SAFİ ÖZ Z, DEMİREZEN S, MOCAN KUZEY G, BEKSAÇ M, USTAÇELEBİ Ş (2009). Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 15(2), 200915294 - 200915299.
Chicago SAFİ ÖZ ZEHRA,DEMİREZEN Sayeste,MOCAN KUZEY Gamze,BEKSAÇ Mehmet Sinan,USTAÇELEBİ Şemsettin Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 15, no.2 (2009): 200915294 - 200915299.
MLA SAFİ ÖZ ZEHRA,DEMİREZEN Sayeste,MOCAN KUZEY Gamze,BEKSAÇ Mehmet Sinan,USTAÇELEBİ Şemsettin Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, vol.15, no.2, 2009, ss.200915294 - 200915299.
AMA SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine. 2009; 15(2): 200915294 - 200915299.
Vancouver SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine. 2009; 15(2): 200915294 - 200915299.
IEEE SAFİ ÖZ Z,DEMİREZEN S,MOCAN KUZEY G,BEKSAÇ M,USTAÇELEBİ Ş "Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination." GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 15, ss.200915294 - 200915299, 2009.
ISNAD SAFİ ÖZ, ZEHRA vd. "Cytologic and Clinical Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus in Women Underwent Routine Gynecologic Examination". GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 15/2 (2009), 200915294-200915299.