Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder

KARABULUT, Vahapt; CAN, FATMA YEŞİM; YILMAZ, Alkin; OVALI, Ethem; Evren, Cuneyt; CETİNGOK, Sera; MUTLU, ELİF

Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder

Cüneyt EVREN, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

FATMA YEŞİM CAN, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Alkin YILMAZ, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Ethem OVALI, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Sera CETİNGOK, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Vahapt KARABULUT, (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Elif MUTLU (Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital)

Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi

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Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 351 - 359 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, madde sorunu yaşayan bireyleri tarama amaçlı geliştirilen Madde Kötüye Kullanımı Tarama Testi'nin (DAST-10) psikometrik özelliklerinin madde kullanım bozukluğu olan Türk hastalarda değerlendirilmesidir. Yöntem: Çalışmaya, ergenler için madde kötüye kullanımı tedavi programında olan ve madde kullanım bozukluğu bulunan 100 ergen, madde kötüye kullanımı yatılı tedavi programındaki 123 erişkin eroin bağımlısı hasta ve aynı klinikten alkol bağımlılığı olan ve madde kötüye kullanımı sorunu iletmeyen 35 hasta katıldı. Bulgular: DAST-10'un DUDIT (Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu Tanıma Testi) ile ilişkisine bakıldığında, yüksek konverjan geçerlik (r=0.76) gösteren ve Cronbach alfa değeri 0.92 olan, psikometrik olarak güvenilir bir madde kötüye kullanımı tarama ölçeği olduğu bulunmuştur. Ek olarak, tek bileşen toplam varyansın %59.35'ini açıklamıştır. Kesme noktası 4 ve üzeri olarak alındığında DAST-10 duyarlılık ve özgüllük puanları, sırasıyla 0.98 ve 0.91 olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca DAST-10, alkol kullanım bozukluğu olan hastaları madde kullanım bozukluğu olan hastalardan anlamlı düzeyde ayırd ettiği için iyi düzeyde ayırıcı geçerlilik göstermiştir. Sonuç: Bu bulgular, DAST-10'un madde kullanım bozukluğu olan Türk hastalarda tek boyutlu yapıda ölçüm yapan geçerli ve güvenilir bir madde kötüye kullanımı tarama ölçeği olduğunu desteklemektedir. Ek klinik popülasyonlarda ve cezaevi ortamlarındaki gibi yüksek riskli popülasyonlarda daha ileri çalışmaların yapılması gerekmektedir

Anahtar Kelime:

Madde Kötüye Kullanımı Tarama Testi’nin (DAST-10) eroin bağımlısı erişkinlerde ve madde kullanım bozukluğu olan ergenlerde psikometrik özellikleri

Öz:

Objective: The psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10), developed to screen individuals for drug problems, are evaluated in Turkish patients with drug use disorder. Method: Participants included 100 adolescents with drug use disorder in a substance abuse treatment program for adolescents, 123 heroin dependent adults in a residential substance abuse treatment program, and 35 alcohol dependents from the same clinic who did not report a drug abuse problem. Results: The DAST-10 was found to be a psychometrically sound drug abuse screening measure with high convergent validity (r=0.76) when correlation with the Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) was measured and to have a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92. In addition, a single component accounted for 59.35% of total variance, and the DAST-10 had sensitivity and specificity scores of 0.98 and 0.91, respectively, when using the optimal cut-off score of 4. Additionally, the DAST-10 showed good discriminant validity as it significantly differentiated patients with drug use disorder from alcohol dependents. Conclusions: These findings support the DAST as a reliable and valid drug abuse screening instrument that measures a unidimensional construct. Further research is warranted with additional clinical populations and with high risk populations such as those in criminal justice settings

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Evren C, CAN F, YILMAZ A, OVALI E, CETİNGOK S, KARABULUT V, MUTLU E (2013). Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. , 351 - 359.
Chicago	Evren Cuneyt,CAN FATMA YEŞİM,YILMAZ Alkin,OVALI Ethem,CETİNGOK Sera,KARABULUT Vahapt,MUTLU ELİF Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. (2013): 351 - 359.
MLA	Evren Cuneyt,CAN FATMA YEŞİM,YILMAZ Alkin,OVALI Ethem,CETİNGOK Sera,KARABULUT Vahapt,MUTLU ELİF Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. , 2013, ss.351 - 359.
AMA	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. . 2013; 351 - 359.
Vancouver	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. . 2013; 351 - 359.
IEEE	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E "Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder." , ss.351 - 359, 2013.
ISNAD	Evren, Cuneyt vd. "Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder". (2013), 351-359.

APA	Evren C, CAN F, YILMAZ A, OVALI E, CETİNGOK S, KARABULUT V, MUTLU E (2013). Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, 26(4), 351 - 359.
Chicago	Evren Cuneyt,CAN FATMA YEŞİM,YILMAZ Alkin,OVALI Ethem,CETİNGOK Sera,KARABULUT Vahapt,MUTLU ELİF Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi 26, no.4 (2013): 351 - 359.
MLA	Evren Cuneyt,CAN FATMA YEŞİM,YILMAZ Alkin,OVALI Ethem,CETİNGOK Sera,KARABULUT Vahapt,MUTLU ELİF Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, vol.26, no.4, 2013, ss.351 - 359.
AMA	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi. 2013; 26(4): 351 - 359.
Vancouver	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi. 2013; 26(4): 351 - 359.
IEEE	Evren C,CAN F,YILMAZ A,OVALI E,CETİNGOK S,KARABULUT V,MUTLU E "Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder." Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, 26, ss.351 - 359, 2013.
ISNAD	Evren, Cuneyt vd. "Psychometric Properties of The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) in Heroin Dependent Adults and Adolescents with Drug Use Disorder". Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi 26/4 (2013), 351-359.