Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 124 - 131 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi

Öz:
Bu çalışma, Vinca major subsp. hirsuta'nın fenolik içeriğinin ve antioksidan aktivitesinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bitkinin fenolik içeriğinin belirlenmesi için ters fazlı yüksek performanslı sıvı kromatografisi (RP-HPLC-UV) kullanılmıştır. Toplam fenolik madde, FRAP ve DPPH radikal temizleme yöntemleriyle bitkinin antioksidan aktivitesi belirlenmiştir. Bitki yaprak, çiçek ve sap olmak üzere üç kısma ayrılmıştır. Uygulanan antioksidan yöntemlere göre bitkinin yaprak kısmı en yüksek aktivite göstermiştir. RP-HPLC-UV ile Vinca major subsp. hirsuta.'ın tüm kısımlarında ve ekstraktlarında değişik konsantrasyonlardaki 5 farklı fenolik bileşen tespit edilmiştir. Klorojenik asit 5344,93 ila 112,97 µg phenolic bileşen/g kuru örnek birimle ana bileşen olarak belirlenmiştir. Üç örnekte de en düşük fenolik bileşen gallik asit olarak bulunmuştur. Bitkinin üç parçasında en yüksek fenolik bileşen içeriğini ise yaprak göstermiştir
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Kimya, Analitik Ziraat Mühendisliği Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi

Determination of antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds in Vinca major subsp. hirsuta by RP-HPLC-UV

Öz:
The aim of the study is to determine phenolic composition and antioxidant activity from Vinca major subsp. hirsuta. Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC-UV) was used to determination phenolic compounds. The antioxidant activity of the plant was investigated in terms of total phenolic content, FRAP, and DPPH radical scavenging assays. The plant is divided into three parts: leaf, flower and stem. According to the applied antioxidant assays, leaf of the plant showed the highest activity. 5 different phenolic compounds in the range of concentrations were determined in the all extracts and parts of Vinca majör subsp. hirsuta by RP-HPLC-UV. Chlorogenic acid was the main ranging from 5344.93 to 112.97 µg phenolic compound/g dry sample, respectively. Gallic acid was found to be lowest in the three parts of the samples. The leaf was observed highest phenolic compounds between the three samples
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Kimya, Analitik Ziraat Mühendisliği Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Aljadi A M, Kamaruddin M Y (2004) Evaluation of the phenolic contents and antioxidant capacities of two Malaysian floral honeys, Food Chem, 85: 513–518
  • Aruoma O I (1998) Free radicals, oxidative stress, and antioxidants in human health and disease, J Am Oil Chem Soc, 75: 199-212
  • Atta-Ur-Rahman, Sultana A, Nighat F, Bhatti M K, Kartal M, Kurucu S (1995) Alkaloids from vinca majör, Phytochemistry, 38: 1057-1061
  • Baytop T (1984) Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi (Geçmişte ve Bugün), İstanbul, İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları, pp. 423
  • Benzie I, Strain J J (1996) The Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) as a Measure of “Antioxidant Power”: The FRAP Assay, Anal Biochem, 239: 70-76
  • De Villiers A, Lynen F, Crouch A, Sandra P (2004) Development of a solid-phase extraction procedure for the simultaneous determination of polyphenols, organic acids and sugars in wine, Chromatographia, 59: 403–409
  • Direosti I E (2000) Antioxidant polyphenols in tea, cocoa, and wine, Nutrition, 16: 692-694
  • Evans W C (1994) Trease and Evans' Pharmacognosy. London: Bailliere Tindall and Cansell Ltd.
  • Gilkey H (1957) Weeds of the Pacific Northwest, Oregon State College, OR
  • Grace S C, Logan B A (1996) Acclimation of foliar antioxidant systems to growth irradiance in three broad-leaved evergreen species, Plant Physiol, 112: 1631-1640
  • Gülçin İ, Büyükokuroğlu M E, Oktay M, Küfrevioğlu Ö İ (2003) Antioxidant and analgesic activities of turpentine of Pinus nigra arn. subsp. palisiana (Lamb.) Holmboe, J Ethnopharmacol, 86: 51–58
  • Halliwell B, Aruoma O I (1997) “Free radicals and antioxidants: The need for in vivo markers of oxidative stress”. Aruoma, O I, Cuppett, S L (Eds.), Antioxidant Methodology: in vivo and in vitro Concepts, AOCS Press, Champaign, Illinois. pp. 1-22
  • Halliwell B, Gutteridge J M C (2000) Free radicals in biology and medicine, Third ed. Oxford: Oxford Science Publications, p. 617–24Halliwell B (2000) The Antioxidant Paradox, Lancet, 355: 1179–1180
  • Halliwell B (2003) Oxidative stress in cell culture: An under-appreciated problem, FEBS Lett, 540: 3–6
  • Han X, Shen T, Lou H (2007) Dietary polyphenols and their biological significance, Int J Mol Sci, 8: 950-988
  • Havsteen B H (2002) The biochemistry and medical significance of the flavonoids, Pharmacol Ther, 96: 67–202
  • Hesse M (2002) Alkaloids. Nature’s Curse or Blessing? Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
  • Il'yashenko L I, Malikov V M, Yagudaev M R, Yunusov S Y (1977) Alkaloids of Vinca majör, Chem Nat Comp, 13: 324-327
  • Johnston K L, Clifford M N, Morgan L M (2003) Coffee acutely modifies gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glucose tolerance in humans: glycemic effects of chlorogenic acid and caffeine, Am J Clin Nutr, 79: 728–733
  • Kolayli S, Küçük M, Duran C, Candan F, Dincer B (2003) Chemical and antioxidant properties of Laurocerasusu officinalis Roem.(Cherry Laurel) fruit grown in the Black Sea region, J Agric Food Chem 51: 7489-7494
  • Kolaylı S, ¸Sahin H, Ulusoy E, Tarhan Ö (2010) Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacities of Helichrysum plicatum, Hacettepe J Biol Chem 38: 269–276
  • Kweon M, Hwang H, Sung H (2001) Identification and Antioxidant Activity of Novel Chlorogenic Acid Derivatives from Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis), J Agr Food Chem, 49: 4646–46552
  • Logan B A, Demmig-Adams B, Adams W W, Grace S C (1998) Antioxidants and xanthophyll cycledependent energy dissipation in Cucurbita pepo L. and Vinca major L. acclimated to four growth PPFDs in the field, J Exp Bot, 49: 1869-1879
  • Mehrab S, Majd A, Tamadon T (1995) The antimicrobial effect of genus vinca on some pathogen microorganism, Iran J Public Health, 24: 7-14
  • Molyneux P (2004) The use of the stable free radical diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) for estimating antioxidant activity, Songklanakarin J Sci Technol, 26: 211-219
  • Özturk N, Tuncel M, Tuncel N B (2007) Determination of phenolic acids by a modified HPLC: Its application to various plant materials, J Liq Chromatogr Relat Technol, 30:587-596
  • Peterson J, Dwyer J (1998) Flavonoids: dietary occurrence and biochemical activity, Nutr Res, 18: 1995–2018
  • Rajput M S, Nair V, Chauhan A, Jawanjal H (2011) Dange, Evaluation of Antidiarrheal Activity of Aerial Parts of Vinca major in Experimental Animals, Middle-East J Sci Res, 7: 784-788
  • Rice-Evans C A, Miller N J, Paganga G (1997) Antioxidant properties of phenolic compounds, Trends Plant Sci, 2: 152–159
  • Robards K, Prenzler P D, Tucker G, Swatsitang P, Glover W (1999) Phenolic compounds and their role in oxidative processes in fruits, Food Chem, 66: 401– 436
  • Schittler E J (1973) Introduction to Vinca alkaloids. In W Taylor (ed.), The Vinca alkaloids, New York: Inc, pp. 1-34
  • Schlesier K, Harwat M, Böhm V, Bitsch R (2002) Assessment of antioxidant activity by using different in vitro methods, Free Radical Res, 36: 177–187
  • Singleton V B, Rossi J A (1965) Colorimetry of total phenolic with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents, Am J Enol Vitic, 16: 144-158
  • Snyder L R, Kirkland J J, Dolan J W (2009) Introduction to Modern Liquid Chromatography, John Wiley & Sons, New York
  • Sakushima A, Nishibe S (1988) Mass spectrometry in the structural determination of flavonol triglycosides from Vinca majör, Phytochem, 27: 915-919
  • Stearn W T (1978) Davis P H, ed. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegan Islands 6, Edinburgh, University Press, pp. 161-163
  • Tatsuzawa F (2015) Differences in the floral anthocyanin content of violet–blue flowers of Vinca minor L. and V. major L. (Apocynaceae), Phytochem Lett 13: 365–369
APA SARAL Ö, Sahin H, Karaköse M (2015). Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. , 124 - 131.
Chicago SARAL ÖZLEM,Sahin Huseyin,Karaköse Mustafa Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. (2015): 124 - 131.
MLA SARAL ÖZLEM,Sahin Huseyin,Karaköse Mustafa Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. , 2015, ss.124 - 131.
AMA SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. . 2015; 124 - 131.
Vancouver SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. . 2015; 124 - 131.
IEEE SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M "Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi." , ss.124 - 131, 2015.
ISNAD SARAL, ÖZLEM vd. "Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi". (2015), 124-131.
APA SARAL Ö, Sahin H, Karaköse M (2015). Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(2), 124 - 131.
Chicago SARAL ÖZLEM,Sahin Huseyin,Karaköse Mustafa Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 16, no.2 (2015): 124 - 131.
MLA SARAL ÖZLEM,Sahin Huseyin,Karaköse Mustafa Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.16, no.2, 2015, ss.124 - 131.
AMA SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 16(2): 124 - 131.
Vancouver SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 16(2): 124 - 131.
IEEE SARAL Ö,Sahin H,Karaköse M "Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi." Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 16, ss.124 - 131, 2015.
ISNAD SARAL, ÖZLEM vd. "Vinca major subsp. hirsuta’nın antioksidan aktivitesinin ve RP-HPLC-UV ile fenolik bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi". Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 16/2 (2015), 124-131.