Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 230 - 235 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey

Öz:
Kucur C, Şimşek E, Kuduban O, Özbay İ. Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turk J Pediatr 2015; 57: 230-235. A total of 1021 children attending 2 primary schools in districts in Erzurum were enrolled in a study evaluating the prevalence of otitis media with effusion (OME) and its relationship with various risk factors. The prevalence of OME in this study was 6.8% (69/1021). The difference in OME prevalence between age groups (<9 years, >9 years) was statistically significant (p<0.05). Parental smoking (p<0.001), history of acute otitis media (AOM) and recent history of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) (p<0.001), socioeconomic status (p < 0.05), family size (p<0.001), educational status of the parents (p<0.05) and breastfeeding history (p<0.05) were also statistically significant factors. Sex (p>0.05), consanguineous marriage (p>0.05) and history of hearing loss in the parents (p>0.05) were not statistically significant. Parents need to be informed about the symptoms of and risk factors for OME to avoid delayed diagnosis, which can lead to permanent hearing loss.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Pediatri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Williamson I. Otitis media with effusion. Clin Evid 2002; (7): 469-476.
  • 2. Kubba H, Pearson JP, Birchall JP. The aetiology of otitis media with effusion: a review. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2000; 25: 181–194.
  • 3. Takata GS, Chan LS, Morphew T, Mangione-Smith R, Morton SC, Shekelle P. Evidence assessment of the accuracy of methods of diagnosing middle ear effusion in children with otitis media with effusion. Pediatrics 2003; 112:1379–1387.
  • 4. Gultekin E, Develioğlu ON, Yener M, Ozdemir I, Külekçi M. Prevalence and risk factors for persistent otitis media with effusion in primary school children in Istanbul, Turkey. Auris Nasus Larynx 2010; 37: 145–149.
  • 5. Lyn C, Jadusingh WA, Ashman H, Chen D, Abramson A, Soutar I. Hearing screening in Jamaica: prevalence of otitis media with effusion. Laryngoscope 1998; 108: 288–290.
  • 6. Okur E, Yildirim I, Kilic MA, Guzelsoy S. Prevalence of otitis media with effusion among primary school children in Kahramanmaras, in Turkey. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2004; 68: 557–562.
  • 7. Caylan R, Bektas D, Atalay C, Korkmaz O. Prevalence and risk factors of otitis media with effusion in Trabzon, a city in northeastern Turkey, with an emphasis on the recommendation of OME screening. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2006; 263: 404–408.
  • 8. Paradise JL, Rockette HE, Colborn DK, et al. Otitis media in 2253 Pittsburgh-area infants: prevalence and risk factors during the first two years of life. Pediatrics 1997; 99: 318-333.
  • 9. Eden A, Fireman P, Stool SE. Otitis media with effusion: sorting out the options. Patient Care 2000; 29: 32-56.
  • 10. Midgley EJ, Dewey C, Pryce K, Maw AR. The frequency of otitis media with effusion in British pre-school children: a guide for treatment. ALSPAC study team. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2000; 25: 485–491.
  • 11. Rosenfeld RM, Goldsmith AJ, Tetlus L, Balzano A. Quality of life for children with otitis media. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997; 123: 1049–1054.
  • 12. Bennett KE, Haggard MP, Silva PA, Stewart IA. Behaviour and developmental effects of otitis media with effusion into the teens. Arch Dis Child 2001; 85: 91–95.
  • 13. Rushton HC, Tong MC, Yue V, Wormald PJ, van Hasselt CA. Prevalence of otitis media with effusion in multicultural schools in Hong Kong. J Laryngol Otol 1997; 111: 804–806.
  • 14. Martines F, Bentivegna D, Maira E, Sciacca V, Martines E. Risk factors for otitis media with effusion: casecontrol study in Sicilian schoolchildren. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2011; 75: 754-759.
  • 15. Holmquist J, Al Fadala S, Qattan Y. Prevalence of secretory otitis media among school children in Kuwait. J Laryngol Otol 1987; 101: 116–119.
  • 16. Tong MC, Yue V, Ku PK, Lo PS, van Hasselt CA. Screening for otitis media with effusion to measure its prevalence in Chinese children in Hong Kong. Ear Nose Throat J 2000; 79: 626–630.
  • 17. Özbilen S, Beder E, Akyıldız N, Koybaşıoğlu A, Göksu N. [Prevalence of ear nose throat diseases among primary school children in Ankara Balgat]. In: [XVII Turkish ORL Meeting Official Reports]. [Publication in Turkish] Istanbul: Hilal Matbaasi; 1985: 128–133.
  • 18. Çuhruk Ç, Beder E, Kandilci S, et al. [Prevelance of ear nose throat diseases among TED Ankara College Primary School students]. [Article in Turkish] Turk ORL Bul 1979; 43: 250–257.
  • 19. Kırıs M, Muderris T, Kara T, Bercin S, Cankaya H, Sevil E. Prevalence and risk factors of otitis media with effusion in school children in Eastern Anatolia. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2012; 76: 1030-1035.
  • 20. Rosenfeld RM, Culpepper L, Doyle KJ, et al. Clinical practice guideline: otitis media with effusion. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004; 130: S95–S118.
  • 21. Coyte PC, Croxford R, Asche CV, To T, Feldman W, Friedberg J. Physician and population determinants of rates of middle-ear surgery in Ontario. JAMA 2001; 286: 2128–2135.
  • 22. Qureishi A, Lee Y, Belfield K, Birchall JP, Daniel M. Update on otitis media—prevention and treatment. Infect Drug Resist 2014; 10: 15-24.
APA KUCUR C, ŞİMŞEK E, Kuduban O, ÖZBAY İ (2015). Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. , 230 - 235.
Chicago KUCUR Cüneyt,ŞİMŞEK Eda,Kuduban Ozan,ÖZBAY İsa Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. (2015): 230 - 235.
MLA KUCUR Cüneyt,ŞİMŞEK Eda,Kuduban Ozan,ÖZBAY İsa Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. , 2015, ss.230 - 235.
AMA KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. . 2015; 230 - 235.
Vancouver KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. . 2015; 230 - 235.
IEEE KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ "Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey." , ss.230 - 235, 2015.
ISNAD KUCUR, Cüneyt vd. "Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey". (2015), 230-235.
APA KUCUR C, ŞİMŞEK E, Kuduban O, ÖZBAY İ (2015). Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 57(3), 230 - 235.
Chicago KUCUR Cüneyt,ŞİMŞEK Eda,Kuduban Ozan,ÖZBAY İsa Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 57, no.3 (2015): 230 - 235.
MLA KUCUR Cüneyt,ŞİMŞEK Eda,Kuduban Ozan,ÖZBAY İsa Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, vol.57, no.3, 2015, ss.230 - 235.
AMA KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics. 2015; 57(3): 230 - 235.
Vancouver KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics. 2015; 57(3): 230 - 235.
IEEE KUCUR C,ŞİMŞEK E,Kuduban O,ÖZBAY İ "Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey." Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 57, ss.230 - 235, 2015.
ISNAD KUCUR, Cüneyt vd. "Prevalence of and risk factors for otitis media with effusion in primary school children: case control study in Erzurum, Turkey". Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 57/3 (2015), 230-235.