İdiyopatik Skolyoz

DALBAYRAK, Sedat; Yaman, Onur

İdiyopatik Skolyoz

Onur YAMAN, (Tepecik Education and Training Hospital ,Clinic of Neurosurgery, Izmir, Turkey)

Sedat DALBAYRAK (Neurospinal Academy, Istanbul, Turkey)

Turkish Neurosurgery

13 2

Yıl: 2014 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 646 - 657 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

İdiyopatik Skolyoz

Öz:

Arka-ön direkt grafide 10 derecenin üstündeki eğrilikler skolyoz olarak tanımlanır. Idiyopatik skolyoz tanısı ancak skolyoza neden olan sebepler dışlandıktan sonra koyulabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, idiyopatik skolyoza neden olan faktörleri, sınıflandırma sistemlerini ve idiyopatik skolyozlu hastaların tedavi yönetimini incelemektir. Elektronik arama motoru Pubmed'de 'idiopathic' and 'scoliosis' kelimeleri ile arama yapıldı. Değerlendirme için etyopatgonez, sınıflama ve tedavi ile ilgili olanlar makaleler derleme makalesine dahil edildi. Elektronik arama motoru Pubmed'de 'idiopathic' and 'scoliosis' kelimeleri ile arama yapıldığında 1947 ve 2013 yılları arasında toplam 4518 makale bulundu. İdiopatik skolyoz gelişimine neden olan faktörler içinde genetik, hormonal, kemik ve bağ dokusuna ait patolojiler ön plana çıkmaktadır. King, Lenke, Coonrad ve Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) sınıflandırma sistemleri idiyopatik skolyozu değerlendirmede kullanılan temel sınıflandırma sistemleridir. Egzersiz, korse kullanımı ve hastaya göre anterior girişim, posterior girişim ya da kombine girişimle yapılan cerrahiler tedavi seçenekleri içindedir. İdiyopatik skolyozlu her hasta kendine ait özellikleri içinde değerlendirilmelidir. Cerrahların en az ilgilendikleri ancak özellikle gelişme çağındaki idiyopatik skolyozlu hastaların en çok ilgilendikleri cerrahi sonrası nasıl görünecekleridir. İdiyopatik skolyoz cerrahisindeki temel amaç hastalarda nörolojik komplikasyon yaratmadan eğriliği fizyolojik sınırlara getirmektir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Idiopathic Scoliosis

Öz:

Scoliosis refers to curves exceeding 10 degrees observed through posterioanterior direct radiography. In fact, the diagnosis for idiopathic scoliosis is accepted to exclude already available causes. The aim of this paper was to review the etiopathogenesis, classification systems and the treatment management of idiopathic scoliosis. A search in the National Library of Medicine (Pubmed) database using the key words 'idiopathic' and 'scoliosis' was performed. For the literature review, papers concerning the etiopathogenesis, classification and treatment were selected among these articles. A search in the National Library of Medicine (Pubmed) database using the key words 'idiopathic' and 'scoliosis' yielded 4518 articles published between 1947 and 2013. The main hypothesis put forward included genetic factors, hormonal factors, bone and connective tissue anomalies. King, Lenke, Coonrad and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) classifications were the main classification systems for idiopathic scoliosis. Exercise, bracing and anterior, posterior or combined surgery when indicated are the choices for the treatment. Every idiopathic scoliosis case has to be managed to its own characteristics. It is the post-operative appearance that the surgeons are perhaps the least interested but the adolescent patients the most interested in. The aim of scoliosis surgery is to restore the spine without neurological deficit.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

TRDizin Dışındaki Atıf Sayıları

OpenCitations: 0

OpenAlex: 0

Crossref: 0

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APA	Yaman O, DALBAYRAK S (2014). İdiyopatik Skolyoz. , 646 - 657.
Chicago	Yaman Onur,DALBAYRAK Sedat İdiyopatik Skolyoz. (2014): 646 - 657.
MLA	Yaman Onur,DALBAYRAK Sedat İdiyopatik Skolyoz. , 2014, ss.646 - 657.
AMA	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S İdiyopatik Skolyoz. . 2014; 646 - 657.
Vancouver	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S İdiyopatik Skolyoz. . 2014; 646 - 657.
IEEE	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S "İdiyopatik Skolyoz." , ss.646 - 657, 2014.
ISNAD	Yaman, Onur - DALBAYRAK, Sedat. "İdiyopatik Skolyoz". (2014), 646-657.

APA	Yaman O, DALBAYRAK S (2014). İdiyopatik Skolyoz. Turkish Neurosurgery, 24(5), 646 - 657.
Chicago	Yaman Onur,DALBAYRAK Sedat İdiyopatik Skolyoz. Turkish Neurosurgery 24, no.5 (2014): 646 - 657.
MLA	Yaman Onur,DALBAYRAK Sedat İdiyopatik Skolyoz. Turkish Neurosurgery, vol.24, no.5, 2014, ss.646 - 657.
AMA	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S İdiyopatik Skolyoz. Turkish Neurosurgery. 2014; 24(5): 646 - 657.
Vancouver	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S İdiyopatik Skolyoz. Turkish Neurosurgery. 2014; 24(5): 646 - 657.
IEEE	Yaman O,DALBAYRAK S "İdiyopatik Skolyoz." Turkish Neurosurgery, 24, ss.646 - 657, 2014.
ISNAD	Yaman, Onur - DALBAYRAK, Sedat. "İdiyopatik Skolyoz". Turkish Neurosurgery 24/5 (2014), 646-657.