Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 41 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 248 - 254 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions

Öz:
This study was carried out to determine some reproductive and kid growth characteristics as well as some lactation traits ofKilis goats raised under semiintensive conditions in Kilis Province in Turkey. The animal material of the study comprised 502, 698, and753 heads of Kilis goats in 2013, 2014, and 2015, respectively. At the end of study, multiple birth rates were calculated between 31.5% and35.7% during the years. Lactation length and lactation milk yield were determined to be between 207.1 ± 0.81 and 232.4 ± 0.65 days andbetween 315.7 ± 4.16 l and 375.6 ± 3.4 L, respectively during the years. Lactation characteristics of the goats changed due to lactationnumber. Birth and weaning weights were found as 3.6 ± 0.02 kg and 12.3 ± 0.04 kg, respectively. It was also detected that birth weightwas affected by year, sex, birth type, and farm diversity while weaning weight was not affected by birth type. It was concluded that theKilis goat has satisfactory milk yield and multiple kidding rates in semiintensive conditions in Kilis Province.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. TÜİK. Livestock Statistics. Ankara, Turkey: Turkish Statistical Institute; 2015.
  • 2. Belewu MA, Adewole AM. Goat milk: a feasible dietary based approach to improve the nutrition of orphan and vulnerable children. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 2009; 8: 1711-1714.
  • 3. Gül S, Keskin M, Göçmez Z, Gündüz Z. Effects of supplemental feeding on performance of Kilis goats kept on pasture condition. Ital J Anim Sci 2016; 15: 110-115.
  • 4. Atac FE, Burcu H. The importance of Hair goat in Turkey. J Agric Sci Technol 2014; 4: 364-369.
  • 5. Keskin M, Avşar YK, Biçer O, Güler MB. A comparative study on the milk yield and milk composition of two different goat gynotypes under the climate of the eastern Mediterranean. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2004; 28: 531-536.
  • 6. Keskin M, Tüney D. Relationship between body condition score and reproductive characteristics in Kilis goat. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Mustafa Kemal University 2015; 20: 60- 65 (in Turkish with English abstract).
  • 7. Gül S. Comparison of different goat genotypes of performances under East Mediterranean region conditions. PhD, Mustafa Kemal University, Antakya, Turkey, 2008.
  • 8. IBM Corporation. IBM Statistics for Windows, Version 21.0. Armonk, NY, USA: IBM; 2012.
  • 9. Çetin Y, Sagcan S, Gungor O, Ozyurtlu N, Uslu BA. Effects of CIDR-G and melatonin implants, and their combination on the efficacy of oestrus induction and fertility of Kilis goats. Reprod Dom Anim 2007; 44: 659-662.
  • 10. Keskin M. Influence of buck effect and exogenous hormone treatments on oestrus synchronisation and litter size of Shami (Damascus) goats. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2003; 27: 453-457.
  • 11. Gül S, Keskin M, Daşkıran İ, Gündüz Z. Applicability of different synchronization protocols during breeding season in Kilis goats. Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2016; 6: 203-208.
  • 12. Demirören E, Taşkın T, Alçiçek A, Koşum N. İnek sütü ile emiştirilen oğlaklarda gelişme. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 1999; 36: 89-96 (in Turkish).
  • 13. Miah G, Husain S, Hoque MA, Baik DH. Effect of genetic and non-genetic factors other than disease on kid survivability in goat. J Anim Sci Tech 2002; 44: 271-278.
  • 14. Erten Ö, Yılmaz O. Investigation of survival rate and growth performances of Hair goat kids raised under extensive conditions. Van Veterinary Journal 2013; 24: 109-112 (in Turkish with English abstract).
  • 15. Kahraman Z. Researches of the effects of some environmental factors on the birth weight and weaning weight of kids in Akkeçi goat. MSc, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey, 1991.
  • 16. Uludağ D. Effect of creep feeding on growth performance of Akkeçi male kids during suckling period. MSc, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey, 2007.
  • 17. Aktepe T. A study on determining anatomical, morphological and physiological adaptation parameters of Kilis goats. MSc, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey, 2009.
  • 18. Kaya Ş. The effects to concentrate feed in addition to pasture on the reproduction and milk yield of Hatay goats. PhD, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey, 1999.
  • 19. T.C. Orman ve Su İşleri Bakanlığı. Resmi İstatistikler. Ankara, Turkey: T.C. Orman ve Su İşleri Bakanlığı Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü; 2016.
  • 20. Kutlu MB. A study on carcass performance of Akkeçi x Kilis ve Saanen x Kilis crossbred reared in Ceylanpınar agricultural enterprises. MSc, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey, 1990.
  • 21. Özder M. Native breeds. In: Kaymakçı M, editor. Goat Breeding. İzmir, Turkey: Meta Press; 2010. pp. 17-40.
  • 22. Özcan L. Small Ruminant Breeding I (Goat Breeding). Textbook No: 111. Adana, Turkey: Çukurova University Agricultural Faculty; 1989.
  • 23. Keskin M, Biçer O. Relationship between eye colour and milk yield in Shami goats. J Anim Vet Adv 2003; 2: 1-3.
  • 24. Ciappesoni G, Pribyl J, Milerski M, Mares V. Factors affecting goat milk yield and its composition. Czech J Anim Sci 2004; 49: 465-473.
  • 25. Mioc B, Prpic Z, Vnucec I, Barac Z, SusicV, Samarzija D, Pavic V. Factors affecting goat milk yield and composition. Mljekarstvo 2008; 58: 305-305.
  • 26. Ishag IA, Abdalla SA, Ahmed MKA. Factors affecting milk production traits of Saanen goats under Sudan-semi arid conditions. Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research 2012; 1: 435-438.
APA KESKİN M, GÜL S, BİÇER O, Daskiran i (2017). Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. , 248 - 254.
Chicago KESKİN MAHMUT,GÜL SABRİ,BİÇER Osman,Daskiran irfan Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. (2017): 248 - 254.
MLA KESKİN MAHMUT,GÜL SABRİ,BİÇER Osman,Daskiran irfan Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. , 2017, ss.248 - 254.
AMA KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. . 2017; 248 - 254.
Vancouver KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. . 2017; 248 - 254.
IEEE KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i "Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions." , ss.248 - 254, 2017.
ISNAD KESKİN, MAHMUT vd. "Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions". (2017), 248-254.
APA KESKİN M, GÜL S, BİÇER O, Daskiran i (2017). Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 41(2), 248 - 254.
Chicago KESKİN MAHMUT,GÜL SABRİ,BİÇER Osman,Daskiran irfan Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 41, no.2 (2017): 248 - 254.
MLA KESKİN MAHMUT,GÜL SABRİ,BİÇER Osman,Daskiran irfan Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.41, no.2, 2017, ss.248 - 254.
AMA KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2017; 41(2): 248 - 254.
Vancouver KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2017; 41(2): 248 - 254.
IEEE KESKİN M,GÜL S,BİÇER O,Daskiran i "Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 41, ss.248 - 254, 2017.
ISNAD KESKİN, MAHMUT vd. "Some reproductive, lactation, and kid growth characteristics of Kilis goats under semiintensive conditions". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 41/2 (2017), 248-254.