During the early years of the Republic of Turkey, the Early Republican Period , which was described as the beginning of the new regime, expresses a process in which every kind of activity on the way of modernization accelerated. Until the 1930s, especially in this process of intensified construction activities, the public buildings, primarily the buildings related to education, seem to have begun to be constructed parallel to the new state policy.Public buildings, especially education buildings built in this period; reflect architectural style called the First National Architecture Period or the Early Republican Architecture in which the features of the Ottoman Neo classical style are reinterpreted with their daily needs. In this study, primary school buildings built in Konya, one of the cities in renewal process, were examined with plan, facade and interior features