Yıl: 2001 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 643 - 650 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)

Öz:
This study was conducted to investigate Serratia liquefaciens infection in juvenile cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) during June and July in 1996 about 20 days after flooding in three farms in Erzurum. Bacterial isolates were identified from each farm and tested to determine sensitivity against 18 chemotherapeutants. In addition to minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) of chloramine-T and potassium permanganate (KmnO4) were exposures of 17.07-20 mg/l for 1 h and 23.27 mg/l for 10 min. Infections caused fallen scales, bloody and swollen kidney, hyperaemic and pale regions in the liver, haemorrhagic spots in the gills and bloody exudate in the intestine. Histopathological examination demonstrated pathological changes in the liver, spleen and kidney. Naturally infected fish were examined for chemical parameters of blood and compared with healthy fish. Amylase and glutamate oxalacetate transaminase (GOT) enzymes, triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (CHOL), albumin (ALB), albumin/globulin (A/G), iron (Fe) levels, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC) and saturation (ST) in the blood serum of infected fish were significantly increased. Glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) and L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzymes, bilirubin (BIL), glucose (GLC), creatinine (CRE) and total protein (TP) values were not significantly different between the naturally infected fish and the healthy fish. In the therapeutic applications, oral applications of potentiated sulphonamide after disinfections with chloramine-T controlled the infections.
Anahtar Kelime: rainbow trout histopathology Serratia liquefasciens drug therapy isolation bacterial diseases blood analysis

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Gökkuşağı alabalığında (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) görülen Serratia liquefaciens enfeksiyonunun araştırılması

Öz:
This study was conducted to investigate Serratia liquefaciens infection in juvenile cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) during June and July in 1996 about 20 days after flooding in three farms in Erzurum. Bacterial isolates were identified from each farm and tested to determine sensitivity against 18 chemotherapeutants. In addition to minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) of chloramine-T and potassium permanganate (KmnO4) were exposures of 17.07-20 mg/l for 1 h and 23.27 mg/l for 10 min. Infections caused fallen scales, bloody and swollen kidney, hyperaemic and pale regions in the liver, haemorrhagic spots in the gills and bloody exudate in the intestine. Histopathological examination demonstrated pathological changes in the liver, spleen and kidney. Naturally infected fish were examined for chemical parameters of blood and compared with healthy fish. Amylase and glutamate oxalacetate transaminase (GOT) enzymes, triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (CHOL), albumin (ALB), albumin/globulin (A/G), iron (Fe) levels, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC) and saturation (ST) in the blood serum of infected fish were significantly increased. Glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) and L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzymes, bilirubin (BIL), glucose (GLC), creatinine (CRE) and total protein (TP) values were not significantly different between the naturally infected fish and the healthy fish. In the therapeutic applications, oral applications of potentiated sulphonamide after disinfections with chloramine-T controlled the infections.
Anahtar Kelime: gökkuşağı alabalığı histopatoloji Serratia liquefasciens ilaç tedavisi izolasyon bakteriyel hastalıklar kan analizi

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AYDIN S, ERMAN Z, BİLGİN Ö (2001). Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). , 643 - 650.
Chicago AYDIN Seyit,ERMAN Zekai,BİLGİN Ömer Cevdet Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). (2001): 643 - 650.
MLA AYDIN Seyit,ERMAN Zekai,BİLGİN Ömer Cevdet Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). , 2001, ss.643 - 650.
AMA AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). . 2001; 643 - 650.
Vancouver AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). . 2001; 643 - 650.
IEEE AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö "Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)." , ss.643 - 650, 2001.
ISNAD AYDIN, Seyit vd. "Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)". (2001), 643-650.
APA AYDIN S, ERMAN Z, BİLGİN Ö (2001). Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 25(5), 643 - 650.
Chicago AYDIN Seyit,ERMAN Zekai,BİLGİN Ömer Cevdet Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 25, no.5 (2001): 643 - 650.
MLA AYDIN Seyit,ERMAN Zekai,BİLGİN Ömer Cevdet Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.25, no.5, 2001, ss.643 - 650.
AMA AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2001; 25(5): 643 - 650.
Vancouver AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2001; 25(5): 643 - 650.
IEEE AYDIN S,ERMAN Z,BİLGİN Ö "Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 25, ss.643 - 650, 2001.
ISNAD AYDIN, Seyit vd. "Investigations of Serratia liquefaciens infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 25/5 (2001), 643-650.