Human who is a social existence experiences some chain of rules while living in the community. This rules which determining the identity of community and regulating relationship of the individual and life style is assimilated by people in time and they are become general behavior. Internalized to attitudes in large time zone consists of tradition in folk culture. It is strict seen practised rules in Elazığ which has folksy with culture. This manners which provide continuity of culture also show itself around birth and forming according to time and local take upon oneself as a bridge. Birth which is the first transition period is accepted an important and rejoicing event in traditional Turkish culture. Birth is perceived in the process that going with lots of ritual and regarding by Turkish society cause of increasing of the population and prestige of families and progeny. In Elazığ folk culture is seen practising several traditions and faiths with impacting past culture and experience around birth that advancing prestige of woman and local in the community. Given weight to endlessness of progeny in our customs are taken shape with birth culture. Birth event is seen as a basic principles of being familiy to be holly by society due to prosecuting of familiy and going through with home of child. We try to study three sections that are called prenatal, natal and post-natal traditons of birth around which is the first transition period, supplied an important term in Elazığ folk culture and reached to today format of this practices by the effect of various cultures associating with historical link and examples in compilation light Human who is a social existence experiences some chain of rules while living in the community. This rules which determining the identity of community and regulating relationship of the individual and life style is assimilated by people in time and they are become general behavior. Internalized to attitudes in large time zone consists of tradition in folk culture. It is strict seen practised rules in Elazığ which has folksy with culture. This manners which provide continuity of culture also show itself around birth and forming according to time and local take upon oneself as a bridge. Birth which is the first transition period is accepted an important and rejoicing event in traditional Turkish culture. Birth is perceived in the process that going with lots of ritual and regarding by Turkish society cause of increasing of the population and prestige of families and progeny. In Elazığ folk culture is seen practising several traditions and faiths with impacting past culture and experience around birth that advancing prestige of woman and local in the community. Given weight to endlessness of progeny in our customs are taken shape with birth culture. Birth event is seen as a basic principles of being familiy to be holly by society due to prosecuting of familiy and going through with home of child. We try to study three sections that are called prenatal, natal and post-natal traditons of birth around which is the first transition period, supplied an important term in Elazığ folk culture and reached to today format of this practices by the effect of various cultures associating with historical link and examples in compilation light. Birth which is qualified as an important event in traditional Turkish society is a basic process including the first transition period in order to family continuity and family existence. Birth process is a term which comprises lotf of social custom and tradition providing human race and bringing a new life. Transition periods which located human life an important event and conditions that inclusive duration of sharp lines are the stages. Any society has devoleped some practices while living this terms in time developing these practices are assinilated by society and brought to custom. While we see to preserve with past relation in many implementation that located in transtion periods the others we see to be formed according to time and local again in community dynamics. To be reshaped society of economical developments and with conditions of changing life is not possible to sunder from life of background. In Elazığ folk culture which keeping back elements of different culturel has been had culturel products that reflecting on material and moral values and bearing age’s impress and changing in time. The birth which It is called the first transiton period to be in motion from past to present has an significant footing. Also with progressing technology changing birth form incurs small rupture in custom, it still seems to not to hesitate applying to community customs and beliefs who saw and heard their ancestors. It has been rules which had better do well with observable several series of bans thas is based on faith to prevent some negative practices and to have good of baby and mother in prenatal and post natal. At the presen time in thih practices and faiths are possible to live same form or changed forms in different local. The birth which end of long and tough times for pregnant beginning of life for a new individual to be easy and healthy and to be overcome with this period without be damaged seems to make various of some treatments around Elazığ. Time of conseption cosisted of a significative and great deal of Elazığ birth culture includes lots of practices related methods of folk treating as a “vapour seating” and “ovum lifting. Besides, seen in vowing oblation and begging help from situated around the region shrine and visitings and made applications has attracted the attention using formulistic numbers as a 3 and 7 by mother candidate. A new term has started for mother and baby after birth. Folks take measures some precautions to prevent to be distubed several potencies cause of being unprotected to mother and baby in this term. The forty days post-natal are critical and tough process for mother and baby. They are the most important to tak