Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü

Bakar, Mustafa; KOCA, Elif; Taşkapılıoğlu, Özlem

Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü

Elif KOCA, (Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, Bursa, Türkiye)

Özlem TAŞKAPILIOĞLU, (Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, Bursa, Türkiye)

Mustafa BAKAR (Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, Bursa, Türkiye)

Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi

6 0

Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 54 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 82 - 86 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü

Öz:

Her geçen gün tanı konan hasta sayısı artan Alzheimer Hastalığı (AH), halk sağlığının en önemli sorunlarından biri haline gelmiştir. Düşük ve orta gelirli ülkelerdeki demanslı hasta sayısındaki artışın, gelişmiş ülkelerden daha ivmeli olması beklenmektedir. Sağlık kuruluşlarındaki yatışlar, medikal tedaviler, evde bakım masrafları ve hastanın ekonomiye katkısı göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, demansın dünyada ve Türkiye'deki ekonomik yükü fazladır. Bunun yanı sıra AH, hastanın yanında hastanın yakınlarını ve yoğun olarak hastaya bakım veren kişiyi de içine alan psikolojik bir yıkımın öncüsüdür. Her klinik evrede bakım veren ki- şiyi bekleyen farklı sorumluluklar, dolayısıyla da evrelere paralel giderek artan bakım verme yükü vardır. Hastaya bakım veren birçok kişi, bu sorumlulukların ve duygusal yükün altında ezilmekte, bu kişilerin yaşam kalitesi, hatta vücut fizyoloijisi bozulmaktadır. AH'da bakım veren kişilerin yaşadığı yetersiz, çaresizlik, bıkkınlık, yalnızlık duyguları buz dağının görünmeyen kısmıdır. Bu derleme ile AH'na hastaya bakım verenlerin açısından bakılarak; farklı evrelerindeki AH hastalarına bakım veren kişi(ler)in yükünü gözden geçiren çalışmaların sonuçlarını toplamak, Türkiye'de göz ardı ediliyor olabileceğini düşündüğümüz bu konuya dikkat çekmek ve AH'larının bakımındaki problemlerin çözümüne ışık tutulması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Yoğun Bakım, Tıp

Caregiver Burden in Different Stages of Alzheimer’s Disease

Öz:

With an increasing number of patients being diagnosed withAlzheimer’s disease (AD) daily, it has become one of the majorproblems in public health. The increase in the number of dementiapatients in low- and middle-income countries is expected to be muchmore than that in developed countries. As a result, the economicburden of dementia, both worldwide and in Turkey, is growing.Moreover, AD leads to emotional burdens and psychological distressin family member(s) and caregiver(s) alongside the patient. Each stageof AD imposes different responsibilities on caregivers, increasing theirburden. The suffering and emotional burdens of caregivers from theseresponsibilities lead to a decreased quality of life and disturbed bodyphysiology. Incapacity, despair, weariness, and loneliness are the hiddenemotions of this iceberg. This review aims to gather the results ofstudies on caregiver burden in different stages of AD, attract attentionto those results that may have been ignored in Turkey, and shed lighton the solutions required to overcome the problems in caregiving ofAD patients

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Yoğun Bakım, Tıp

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	KOCA E, Taşkapılıoğlu Ö, Bakar M (2017). Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. , 82 - 86.
Chicago	KOCA Elif,Taşkapılıoğlu Özlem,Bakar Mustafa Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. (2017): 82 - 86.
MLA	KOCA Elif,Taşkapılıoğlu Özlem,Bakar Mustafa Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. , 2017, ss.82 - 86.
AMA	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. . 2017; 82 - 86.
Vancouver	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. . 2017; 82 - 86.
IEEE	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M "Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü." , ss.82 - 86, 2017.
ISNAD	KOCA, Elif vd. "Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü". (2017), 82-86.

APA	KOCA E, Taşkapılıoğlu Ö, Bakar M (2017). Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, 54(1), 82 - 86.
Chicago	KOCA Elif,Taşkapılıoğlu Özlem,Bakar Mustafa Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi 54, no.1 (2017): 82 - 86.
MLA	KOCA Elif,Taşkapılıoğlu Özlem,Bakar Mustafa Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, vol.54, no.1, 2017, ss.82 - 86.
AMA	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi. 2017; 54(1): 82 - 86.
Vancouver	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi. 2017; 54(1): 82 - 86.
IEEE	KOCA E,Taşkapılıoğlu Ö,Bakar M "Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü." Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, 54, ss.82 - 86, 2017.
ISNAD	KOCA, Elif vd. "Alzheimer Hastalığı'nda Evrelere Göre Hastaya Bakım Veren Kişi(Ler)nin Yükü". Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi 54/1 (2017), 82-86.