Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 411 - 416 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182 İndeks Tarihi: 07-11-2018

Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD

Öz:
This study aimed to develope a simple reversed-phase HPLC method for simultaneous determination of organic acids in natural and commercial orange juices. The chromatographic separation of these compounds was performed in a single run by using isocratic mobile phase consisting of 10 mM KH2PO4 (pH=2.2) at room temperature, with flow rate of 1 mL.min-1 within 10 min on Inertsil ODS-4 C18 column (250 x 4.0 mm, 5μm). An ultraviolet absorption at 210 nm and 245 nm was monitored. Linearity of calibration, accuracy, precision were examined as parts of the method validation. It has been found that the levels of organic acids in natural juices were higher than in commercial juices.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Mühendislik, Kimya

Doğal ve Ticari Portakal Sularındaki Organik Asitlerin HPLC/DAD Yöntemiyle Tayini

Öz:
Bu çalışma, doğal ve ticari portakal sularında, organik asitlerin eş zamanlı olarak tayini için basit bir ters faz HPLC yöntemi geliştirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Bileşiklerin kromatografik ayrımı izokratik olarak 10 mM KH2PO4 (pH= 2.2) hareketli fazıyla, oda sıcaklığında, 1 mL.min-1 akış hızında, 10 dakika içinde ve Inertsil ODS4 C18 kolonda (250 x 4.0 mm, 5μm), gerçekleşmiştir. Ultraviyole absorpsiyon 210 ve 245 nm dalgaboyunda izlenmiştir. Doğrusallık, doğruluk, kesinlik gibi parametreler belirlenerek yöntem valide edilmiştir. Doğal meyve sularındaki organik asit seviyesinin, ticari meyve sularından daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Mühendislik, Kimya
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • ICH Steering Committee, Validation of analytical procedures: text and methodology, Q2 (R1) (2005) 1-17.
  • H. Kelebek, S. Selli, A. Canbas, T. Cabaroglu, HPLC determination of organic acids, sugars, phenolic compositions and antioxidant capacity of orange juice and orange wine made from a Turkish cv. Kozan, Microchem. J., 91 (2009) 187–192.
  • F. Chinnici, U. Spinabelli, C. Riponi, A. Amati, Optimization of the determination of organic acids and sugars in fruit juices by ion-exclusion liquid chromatography,  J. Food Comp. Anal., 18 (2005) 121- 130.
  • P. Flores, P. Hellín, J. Fenoll, Determination of organic acids in fruits and vegetables by liquid chromatography with tandem-mass spectrometry, Food Chem., 132 (2012) 1049-1054.
  • A. Kotani, Y. Miyaguchi, E. Tomita, K. Takamura and F. Kusu, Determination of organic acids by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection during wine brewing, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52 (2004) 1140-1144.
  • S.C. Cunha, J.O. Fernandes, and I.M.P.L.V.O. Ferreira, HPLC/UV determination of organic acids in fruit juices and nectars, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 214 (2002) 67-71.
  • G.H. Shui, and L.P. Leong, Separation and determination of organic acids and phenolic compounds in fruit juices and drinks by highperformance liquid chromatography, J Chromatogr. A, 977 (2002) 89-96.
  • R. Scherer, A.C.P. Rybkaa, C.A. Ballusa, A.D. Meinharta, J.T. Filhob, H.T. Godoy, Validation of a HPLC method for simultaneous determination of main organic acids in fruits and juices, Food Chem., 135 (2012) 150-154.
  • V. Nour, I. Trandafir, and M.E. Ionica, HPLC organic acid analysis in different citrus juices under reversed phase conditions, Not. Bot. Hort. Agrobot. Cluj., 38 (2010) 44-48.
APA BÜYÜKTUNCEL S (2017). Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. , 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
Chicago BÜYÜKTUNCEL SALİHA EBRU Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. (2017): 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
MLA BÜYÜKTUNCEL SALİHA EBRU Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. , 2017, ss.411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
AMA BÜYÜKTUNCEL S Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. . 2017; 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
Vancouver BÜYÜKTUNCEL S Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. . 2017; 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
IEEE BÜYÜKTUNCEL S "Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD." , ss.411 - 416, 2017. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
ISNAD BÜYÜKTUNCEL, SALİHA EBRU. "Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD". (2017), 411-416. https://doi.org/10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
APA BÜYÜKTUNCEL S (2017). Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 45(3), 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
Chicago BÜYÜKTUNCEL SALİHA EBRU Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 45, no.3 (2017): 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
MLA BÜYÜKTUNCEL SALİHA EBRU Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, vol.45, no.3, 2017, ss.411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
AMA BÜYÜKTUNCEL S Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry. 2017; 45(3): 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
Vancouver BÜYÜKTUNCEL S Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry. 2017; 45(3): 411 - 416. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
IEEE BÜYÜKTUNCEL S "Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD." Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 45, ss.411 - 416, 2017. 10.15671/HJBC.2018.182
ISNAD BÜYÜKTUNCEL, SALİHA EBRU. "Determination of Organic Acids in Natural and Commercial Orange Juices by HPLC/DAD". Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 45/3 (2017), 411-416. https://doi.org/10.15671/HJBC.2018.182