Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 213 - 221 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059 İndeks Tarihi: 02-01-2019

Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model

Öz:
Objective: Cisplatin (CDDP) has been known to be an effective antineoplastic drug; however, it has a cardiotoxic effect. Curcumin (CMN) andbeta-carotene (BC) have been suggested to protect biological systems against CDDP-induced damage. The current study was conducted toevaluate the possible protective roles of CMN and BC on CDDP-induced cardiotoxicity in rat cardiac tissues.Methods: A total of 49 adult female Wistar albino rats were equally divided into seven groups as follows: control (no medication), sesame oil (1mg/kg), CDDP (single dose injection two times as once a week, 5 mg/kg/week), BC (100 mg/kg), CDDP+BC (pretreated BC for 30 min before CDDPinjection), CMN (200 mg/kg), and CDDP+CMN (pretreated CMN for 30 min before CDDP injection). These treatments were applied intraperitoneallyfor CDDP and with gavage for CMN and BC. The oxidative/antioxidant indicators, inflammatory cytokines, and histopathological alterationswere examined.Results: These alterations included a marked increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) level, significant decrease in catalase (CAT) and superoxidedismutase (SOD) activities, and significant elevation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, interleukin (IL)-6 in the CDDP groupcompared with the other groups. Histopathologically, CDDP-induced severe myocardial degenerative changes were observed. However, theCDDP-induced disturbances in the above-mentioned parameters significantly improved by treatment with BC and particularly CMN.Conclusion: This study indicated that CDDP treatment markedly caused cardiotoxicity; however, treatment with CMN or BC ameliorated this cardiotoxicityin rats. Furthermore, these findings revealed that treatment with CMN has a higher cardioprotective effect than that with BC againstCDDP-induced cardiotoxicity in rat cardiac tissues.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Bahadır a, CEYHAN A, ÖZ GERGİN Ö, Yalcin B, Ülger M, Öztürk T, YAY b (2018). Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. , 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
Chicago Bahadır anzel,CEYHAN Ayşe,ÖZ GERGİN Özlem,Yalcin Betul,Ülger Menekşe,Öztürk Tuğçe Merve,YAY betül Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. (2018): 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
MLA Bahadır anzel,CEYHAN Ayşe,ÖZ GERGİN Özlem,Yalcin Betul,Ülger Menekşe,Öztürk Tuğçe Merve,YAY betül Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. , 2018, ss.213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
AMA Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. . 2018; 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
Vancouver Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. . 2018; 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
IEEE Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b "Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model." , ss.213 - 221, 2018. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
ISNAD Bahadır, anzel vd. "Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model". (2018), 213-221. https://doi.org/10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
APA Bahadır a, CEYHAN A, ÖZ GERGİN Ö, Yalcin B, Ülger M, Öztürk T, YAY b (2018). Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology, 19(3), 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
Chicago Bahadır anzel,CEYHAN Ayşe,ÖZ GERGİN Özlem,Yalcin Betul,Ülger Menekşe,Öztürk Tuğçe Merve,YAY betül Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology 19, no.3 (2018): 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
MLA Bahadır anzel,CEYHAN Ayşe,ÖZ GERGİN Özlem,Yalcin Betul,Ülger Menekşe,Öztürk Tuğçe Merve,YAY betül Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology, vol.19, no.3, 2018, ss.213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
AMA Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology. 2018; 19(3): 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
Vancouver Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology. 2018; 19(3): 213 - 221. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
IEEE Bahadır a,CEYHAN A,ÖZ GERGİN Ö,Yalcin B,Ülger M,Öztürk T,YAY b "Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model." The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology, 19, ss.213 - 221, 2018. 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059
ISNAD Bahadır, anzel vd. "Protective effects of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: An experimental rat model". The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology 19/3 (2018), 213-221. https://doi.org/10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2018.53059