Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 77 - 81 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558 İndeks Tarihi: 30-01-2019

Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region

Öz:
Objective: This descriptive study was conducted to analyze the knowledge and attitudes of intensive care nurses regar-ding euthanasia.Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the intensive care units of the government hospitals in the provincial centers of Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Nevşehir, Niğde, and Yozgat. The data were collected through a questionnaire including 28 questions between October 2013 and January 2014. There were 146 nurses working in the intensive care units of these hospitals. In total, 142 nurses were included in the study. Chi square test was used for statistical analysis.Results: Of the study group, 61.3% consider their information on euthanasia as insufficient, 86.6% know that all kinds of euthanasia are illegal in Turkey, and 40.1% consider that passive euthanasia is conducted covertly in the intensive care units. It was determined that 12.0% of the study group support active euthanasia and 59.2% support passive euthanasia. There is no significant difference between male and female nurses from the standpoint of the approaches to passive and active euthanasia.Conclusion: It was concluded that intensive care nurses have lack of information about legal aspects of euthanasia. More than half of the intensive care nurses think that passive euthanasia should be legal. Nurses should be informed about euthanasia during their graduation period. The knowledge levels of the intensive care nurses should be upgraded through pre-service and in-service training.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Yoğun Bakım, Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 18. Çınar Ö, Kartal A, Önal A. Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerinde Çalışan Hemşirelerin Ötanazi Hakkındaki Düşünceleri. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics 2012; 20: 146-51.
  • 17. Zenz J, Tyrba M, Zenz M. Paliative care professionals’ willingness to perform euthanasia or physician assisted suicide. BMC Palliative Care 2015; 14: 1-9. [CrossRef ]
  • 16. Tepehan S, Özkara E, Yavuz MF. Yoğun Bakım ve Diğer Birimlerde Görev Ya-pan Hemşirelerin Ötanaziye Yaklaşımı (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). İstanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi; 2006.
  • 15. Özler H. Hemşirelerin Ötanazi Konusuna Yaklaşımları ve Osmangazi Üniver-sitesi Hastanesi’nden Örnek Bir Çalışma (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Eskişehir: Os-mangazi Üniversitesi; 2001.
  • 14. Ferrell B, Virani R, Grant M, et al. Beyond the supreme court decision: nursing perspectives on end of life care. Oncol Nurs Forum 2000; 27: 445-55.
  • 13. Dekeyser GF, Musgrave C. Israeli critical care nurses’ attitudes toward physi-cian-assisted dying. Heart Lung 2006; 35: 41-3.
  • 12. Işıkhan H. Kanser Hastalarıyla Çalışan Sağlık Personelinin Ötanaziye İlişkin Düşüncelerinin Değerlendirilmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi; 2002.
  • 11. Verpoort C, Gastmans C, De Bal N, et al. Nurses’ attitudes to euthanasia: a review of the literature. Nurs Ethics 2004; 11: 349-65. [CrossRef ]
  • 10. Kranidiotis G, Ropa J, Mprianas J, et al. Attitudes towards euthanasia among Greek intensive care unit physicians and nurses. Hearth Lung 2015; 44: 260-3. [CrossRef ]
  • 9. Kumaş G, Öztunç G, Alparslan ZN. Intensive care unit nurses’ opinions about euthanasia. Nursing Ethics 2007; 14: 637-50. [CrossRef ]
  • 8. Hemşirelik Kanunu, T.C. Resmi Gazete, 02.05.2007, Sayı: 8647.
  • 7. Türk Ceza Kanunu, T.C Resmi Gazete, 29.09.2004, Sayı: 5237.
  • 6. Hasta Hakları Yönetmeliği, T.C Resmi Gazete, 01.08.1998, Sayı: 23420.
  • 5. Gülmez Ö. Türkiye’deki Hukuk Profesyonellerinin Ötanaziye Bakış Açısı (Tıpta Uzmanlık Tezi). Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi; 2015.
  • 4. Yiğit Y. İslâm Ceza Hukuku Açısından Ötanazi ve Hukukî Sonuçlarının Değer-lendirilmesi, İslami Araştırmalar Dergisi 2003; 16: 33-6.
  • 3. Oral U. Ötanazi. Türkiye Klinikleri Tıbbi Etik Dergisi 1995; 3: 8-11.
  • 2. Özkara E. Ötanazide Temel Kavramlar ve Güncel Tartışmalar, Seçkin Basıme-vi, Ankara 2001.
  • 1. Altıntaş A. Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerinde Ötanazi. İçinde: Hatemi H, Doğan H, ediörler. Medikal Etik 3, Yüce Yayım, İstanbul 2011, sf. 25-8.
APA BAŞAR KARA B, GÜNAY O (2017). Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. , 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
Chicago BAŞAR KARA Betül,GÜNAY Osman Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. (2017): 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
MLA BAŞAR KARA Betül,GÜNAY Osman Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. , 2017, ss.77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
AMA BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. . 2017; 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
Vancouver BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. . 2017; 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
IEEE BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O "Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region." , ss.77 - 81, 2017. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
ISNAD BAŞAR KARA, Betül - GÜNAY, Osman. "Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region". (2017), 77-81. https://doi.org/10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
APA BAŞAR KARA B, GÜNAY O (2017). Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 8(3), 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
Chicago BAŞAR KARA Betül,GÜNAY Osman Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 8, no.3 (2017): 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
MLA BAŞAR KARA Betül,GÜNAY Osman Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, vol.8, no.3, 2017, ss.77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
AMA BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi. 2017; 8(3): 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
Vancouver BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi. 2017; 8(3): 77 - 81. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
IEEE BAŞAR KARA B,GÜNAY O "Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region." Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 8, ss.77 - 81, 2017. 10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558
ISNAD BAŞAR KARA, Betül - GÜNAY, Osman. "Euthanasia-Related Knowledge and Attitudes of Intensive Care Nurses Working in Five Provinces in Central Anatolian Region". Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 8/3 (2017), 77-81. https://doi.org/10.5152/dcbybd.2018.1558