Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık

Yeter Sinem ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN, (Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Hemşirelik Fakültesi Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)
Duygu HİÇDURMAZ (Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara, Türkiye)
Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar
26 12
Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 388 - 397 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.18863/pgy.290285 İndeks Tarihi: 23-03-2019

Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık

Öz:
Her birey kanser sürecini farklı deneyimlemektedir. Bazıları kanseri çeşitli psikososyal problemler veek fiziksel sorunlarla ilerleyen kompleks ve travmatik bir deneyim olarak yaşarken; diğer bireylerpsikolojik sağlamlık sonucunda gelişen travma sonrası büyüme gibi olumlu kazançlar sağlayabilmektedir.Kanser gibi yaşam tehdit edici hastalıklara başarılı uyumun sağlanması psikolojik sağlamlığıiçermektedir. Travma sonrası büyüme bireylerde travmatik olayın ardından daha derin bir bakışaçısı ve güçlenme ortaya çıkmasını sağlamaktadır. Bu nedenle, travma sonrası büyüme düzeyiyüksek olan bireyler kendilerini karşılaştıkları yaşam problemlerinin üstesinden gelebilecek güçtehissetmekte, gelişmiş baş etme becerilerine sahip olmakta, travmanın olumlu yönlerine odaklanarakkanser süreci ile daha kolay baş edebilmekte ve gelişmiş bir psikososyal iyi-oluş düzeyineulaşmaktadır. Psikolojik sağlamlık ve travma sonrası büyüme arasında güçlü bir ilişki vardır ve buolgu daha kaliteli kanser bakımı için dikkate alınmalıdır. Bu makalenin amacı, psikolojik sağlamlıkve travma sonrası büyüme kavramlarının ve bu iki kavramın kanser deneyimini ile ilişkisinin daha iyianlaşılmasını sağlamaktır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Nörolojik Bilimler Psikoloji Psikiyatri

Posttraumatic Growth and Resilience in Cancer Experience

Öz:
Each individual experience cancer in a different way. While some perceive cancer as a complex and traumatic experience by developing some psychosocial and additional physical problems, others overcome cancer-related difficulties by gaining benefits such as posttraumatic growth owing to their resilience. Successful adjustment to life-threatening illnesses such as cancer require resilience. Posttraumatic growth ensures a deeper perspective and strength to people after traumatic events. Hence, individuals having higher levels of posttraumatic growth feel powerful enough to handle the problems in their life and can easily adapt to cancer process by focusing on the positive outcomes of trauma, having improved coping mechanisms and an improved psychological well-being. Resilience and posttraumatic growth have strong mutual relations and this phenomenon should be considered for a qualified cancer care. In this paper, we aimed to provide a better understanding of resilience and posttraumatic growth and relations of these two concepts with cancer experience.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Nörolojik Bilimler Psikoloji Psikiyatri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Agaibi CE, Wilson JP (2005) Trauma, PTSD, and resilience: a review of the literature. Trauma Violence Abuse, 6:195-216.
  • American Psychological Association (2004) The Road to Resilience. Available from: URL:http://apahelpcenter.org/featuredtopics/feature.php? Accessed date18.07.2016.
  • Aspinwall LG, Tedeschi RG (2010) The value of positive psychology for health psychology: progress and pitfalls in examining the relation of positive phenomena to health. Ann Behav Med, 39:4-15.
  • Benish-Weisman M, Wu LM, Weinberger-Litman SL, Redd WH, Duhamel KN, Rini C et al. (2013) Healing stories: narrative characteristics in cancer survivorship narratives and psychological health among hematopoietic stem cell transplant survivors. Palliat Support Care, 12:261-267.
  • Bensimon M (2012) Elaboration on the association between trauma, PTSD and posttraumatic growth: the role of trait resilience. Pers Individ Dif, 52:782-787.
  • Bonanno GA (2004) Loss, trauma, and human resilience: Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? Am Psychol, 59:120-128.
  • Bonanno GA, Kennedy P, Galatzer-Levy IR, Lude P, Elfstrom ML (2012) Trajectories of resilience, depression, and anxiety following spinal cord injury. Rehabil Psychol, 57:236-247.
  • Bonanno GA, Papa A, O’Neill K (2001) Loss and human resilience. Appl Prev Psychol, 10:193-206.
  • Bonanno GA, Westphal M, Mancini AD (2011) Resilience to loss and potential trauma. Annu Rev Clin Psychol, 7:511-535.
  • Bonanno GA, Wortman CB, Nesse RM (2004) Prospective patterns of resilience and maladjustment during widowhood. Psychol Aging, 19:260-271.
  • Brearley SG, Stamataki Z, Addington-Hall J, Foster C, Hodges L, Jarrett N et al. (2011) The physical and practical problems experienced by cancer survivors: A rapid review and synthesis of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs, 15:204-211.
  • Büyükaşik-Çolak C, Gündoğdu-Aktürk E, Bozo O (2012) Mediating role of coping in the dispositional optimism –posttraumatic growth relation in breast cancer patients. J Psychol, 146:471-483.
  • Carver CS, Antoni MH (2004) Finding benefit in breast cancer during the year after diagnosis predicts better adjustment 5 to 8 years after diagnosis. Health Psychol, 23:595-598.
  • Collishaw S, Pickles A, Messer J, Rutter M, Shearer C, Maughan B (2007) Resilience to adult psychopathology following childhood maltreatment: Evidence from a community sample. Child Abuse Negl, 31:211-229.
  • Connerty TJ, Knott V (2013) Promoting positive change in the face of adversity: experiences of cancer and post-traumatic growth. Eur J Cancer Care, 22:334-344.
  • Connor KM, Davidson JRT, Lee L (2003) Spirituality, resilience, and anger in survivors of violent trauma: a community survey. J Trauma Stress, 16:487-494.
  • Connor KM, Zhang W (2006) Recent advances in the understanding and treatment of anxiety disorders. Resilience: determinants, measurement, and treatment responsiveness. CNS Spectr, 11:5-12.
  • Cohrs JC, Christie DT, White MP, Das C (2013) Contributions of positive psychology to peace toward global well-being and resilience. Am Psychol, 68:590-600.
  • Coyne JC, Tennen H (2010) Positive psychology in cancer care: bad science, exaggerated claims, and unproven medicine. Ann Behav Med, 39:16-26.
  • Davydov DM, Stewart R, Ritchie K, Chaudieu I (2010) Resilience and mental health. Clin Psychol Rev, 30:479-495.
  • Friborg O, Hjemdal O, Rosenvinge J, Martinussen M (2003) A new rating scale for adult resilience: what are the central protective resources behind healthy adjustment? Int J Methods Psychiatr Res, 12:65-77.
  • Gunst DCM, Kaatsch P, Goldbeck L (2016) Seeing the good in the bad: which factors are associated with posttraumatic growth in long-term survivors of adolescent cancer? Support Care Cancer, 24:4607-4615.
  • Haase JE, Kintner EK, Monahan OP, Robb SL (2014) The Resilience in Illness Model (RIM) Part 1: exploratory evaluation in adolescents and young adults with cancer. Cancer Nurs, 37(3):1-12.
  • Henry M, Cohen SR, Lee V, Sauthier P, Provencher D, Drouin P et al. (2010). The Meaning-Making intervention (MMi) appears to increase meaning in life in advanced ovarian cancer: a randomized controlled pilot study. Psychooncology, 19:1340-1347.
  • Hjemdal O (2007) Measuring protective factors: the development of two resilience scales in Norway. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am, 16:303-321.
  • Howell D, Hack TF, Oliver TK, Chulak T, Mayo S, Aubin M et al. (2012) Models of care for post-treatment follow-up of adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and quality appraisal of the evidence. J Cancer Surviv, 6:359-371.
  • Hudson SV, Miller SM, Hemler J, Ferrante JM, Lyle J, Oeffinger KC et al. (2012) Adult cancer survivors discuss follow-up in primary care: ‘not what i want, but maybe what i need’. Ann Fam Med, 10:418-427.
  • Ickovics JR, Milan S, Boland R, Schoenbaum E, Schuman P, Vlahov D (2006) Psychological resources protect health: 5-year survival and immune function among HIV-infected women from four US cities. AIDS, 20:1851-1860.
  • Jim HSL, Jacobsen PB (2008) Posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth in cancer survivorship: a review. Cancer J, 14:414- 419.
  • Kanevsky L, Corke M, Frangkiser L (2008) The academic resilience and psychosocial characteristics of inner-city English learners in a museum-based school program. Educ Urban Soc, 40:452-475.
  • Karatas Z, Cakar FS (2011) Self-esteem and hopelessness, and resilience: an exploratory study of adolescents in Turkey. International Education Studies, 4:84-91.
  • Kenny ME, Gallagher LA, Alvarez-Salvat R, Silsby J (2002) Sources of support and psychological distress among academically successful inner-city youth. Adolescence, 37:161-182.
  • Knott V, Turnbull D, Olver I, Winefield A (2011) A grounded theory approach to understanding the cancer-coping process. Br J Health Psychol, 16:551-564.
  • Kwak M, Zebrack B, Meeske KA, Embry L, Aguilar C, Block R et al. (2013) Prevalence and predictors of post-traumatic stres symptoms in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: a 1-year follow-up study. Psychooncology, 22:1798-1806.
  • Lee HS, Brown SL, Mitchell M, Schiraldi GR (2008) Correlates of resilience in the face of adversity for Korean women immigrating to the U.S. J Immigr Minor Health. 10:415-422.
  • Lepore SJ, Revenson TA (2006) Resilience & posttraumatic growth: recovery, resistance, & reconfiguration. In Handbook of Posttraumatic Growth: Research & Practice. (Eds LG Calhoun, RG Tedeschi):24-46. Mahwah, NJ, Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Levine SZ, Laufer A, Stein E, Hamama-Raz Y, Solomon Z (2009) Examining the relationship between resilience and posttraumatic growth. J Trauma Stress, 22:282-286.
  • Li Y, Cao F, Liu J (2015) Nursing students’ post-traumatic growth, emotional intelligence and psychological resilience. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 22:326-332.
  • Loscalzo M, Clark KL, Holland J (2011) Successful strategies for implementing biopsychosocial screening. Psychooncology, 20:455- 462.
  • Luthar SS, Ciccetti D (2000) The construct of resilience: Implications for interventions and social policies. Dev Psychopathol, 12:857-885.
  • Luthar SS, Lyman EL, Crossman EJ (2014) Hand book of developmental psychopathology. (Eds M Lewis, KD Rudolph):125-126. New York, Springer.
  • Luszczynska A, Durawa AB, Dudzinska M, Kwiatkowska M, Knysz B, Knoll N (2012) The effects of mortality reminders on posttraumatic growth and finding benefits among patients with life-threatening illness and their caregivers. Psychol Health, 27:1227-1243.
  • Mitchell AJ, Vahabzadeh A, Magruder K (2011) Screening for distress and depression in cancer settings: 10 Lessons from 40 years of primary-care research. Psychooncology, 20:572-584.
  • Mols F, Vingerhoets AJJM, Coebergh JWW, van de Poll-Franse LV (2009) Well-being, posttraumatic growth and benefit finding in long-term breast cancer survivors. Psychol Health,24:583-595.
  • Moreno PI, Stanton AL (2013) Personal growth during the experience of advanced cancer a systematic review. Cancer J, 19:421- 430.
  • Morris BA, Shakespeare-Finch J, Scott JL (2012) Posttraumatic growth after cancer: the importance of health-related benefits and newfound compassion for others. Support Care Cancer, 20:749-756.
  • Nishi D, Matsuoka Y, Kim Y (2010) Posttraumatic growth, posttraumatic stress disorder and resilience of motor vehicle accident survivors. Biopsychosoc Med, 4:7.
  • Oginska-Bulik N (2015) The relationship between resiliency and posttraumatic growth following the death of someone close. Omega (Westport), 71:233-244.
  • Rosenberg AR, Yi-Frazier JP, Wharton C, Gordon K, Jones B (2014) Contributors and inhibitors of resilience among adolescents and young adults with cancer. J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 3:185-193.
  • Sagone E, De Caroli ME (2013) Relationships between resilience, self-efficacy, and thinking styles in Italian middle adolescents. ProcediaSoc BehavSci, 92:838-845.
  • Scali J, Gandubert C, Ritchie K, Soulier M, Ancelin ML (2012) Measuring resilience in adult women using the 10-items ConnorDavidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Role of trauma exposure and anxiety disorders. PloS One, 7:e39879.
  • Schmidt SD, Blank TO, Bellizzi KM, Park CL (2012) The relationship of coping strategies, social support, and attachment style with posttraumatic growth in cancer survivors. J Health Psychol, 17:1033-1040.
  • Schwarzer R, Warner LM (2013) Perceived self-efficacy and its relationship to resilience. In Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults: Translating Research into Practice (Eds A Prince-Embury, DH Saklofske):139-150. New York, Springer.
  • Sears SR, Stanton AL, Danoff-Burg S (2003) The yellow brick road and the emerald city: benefit finding, positive reappraisal coping and posttraumatic growth in women with early-stage breast cancer. Health Psychol, 22:487-497.
  • Seidmahmoodi J, Rahimi C, Mohamadi N (2011) Resiliency and religious orientation: factors contributing to posttraumatic growth in Iranian subjects. Iran J Psychiatry, 6:145-150.
  • Sexton MB, Byrd MR, vonKluge S (2010) Measuring resilience in women experiencing infertility using the CD-RISC: examining infertility –related stress, general distress, and coping styles. J Psychiatr Res, 44:236-241.
  • Shalev AY (2002) Acute stress reactions in adults. BiolPsychiatry, 51:532-543.
  • Sin NL, Lyubomirsky S (2009) Enhancing well-being and alleviating depressive symptoms with positive psychology interventions: apractice-friendly meta-analysis. J Clin Psychol, 65:467-487.
  • Souri H, Hassanirad T (2011) Relationship between resilience, optimism and psychological well-being in students of medicine. ProcediaSoc BehavSci, 30:1541-1544.
  • Stanton AL (2010) Positive consequences of the experience of cancer: perception of growth and meaning. In Psycho-Oncology , 2nd edition (Eds, JC Holland, WS Breitbar, PB Jacobsen):547-550. New York, Oxford University Press.
  • Stanton AL (2012) What happens now? Psychosocial care for cancer survivors after medical treatment completion. J Clin Oncol, 30:1215-1220.
  • Stanton AL, Bower JE, Low CA (2006) Posttraumatic growth after cancer. In Handbook of Posttraumatic Growth: Research & Practice. (Eds LG Calhoun, RG Tedeschi):138-175. Mahwah, NJ,Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Stanton AL, Revenson TA, Tennen H (2007) “Health psychology: psychological adjustment to chronic disease.” Annu RevPsychol, 58:565-592.
  • Stewart DE, Yuen T (2011) A systematic review of resilience in the physically Ill. Psychosomatics, 52:199-209.
  • Suchankova P, Henningsson S, Baghaei F, Rosmond R, Holm G, Ekman A (2009) Genetic variability within the innate immune system influences personality traits in women. Genes Brain Behav, 8:212-217.
  • Sumalla EC, Ochoa C, Blanco I (2009) Posttraumatic growth in cancer: reality or illusion? Clin Psychol Rev, 29:24-33.
  • Taku K, Cann A, Calhoun LG, Tedeschi RG (2008) The factor structure of the posttraumatic growth inventory: a comparison of five models using confirmatory factor analysis J Trauma Stress, 21:158-164.
  • Tedeschi R, Calhoun L (1996) The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory: measuring the positive legacy of trauma. J Trauma Stress, 9:455-472.
  • Tedeschi RG, Calhoun LG (2004) Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence. Psychol Inq, 15:1-18.
  • Tedeschi RG, Calhoun LG (2014) Handbook on Posttraumatic Growth Research and Practice. New York, Psychology.
  • Tomich PL, Helgenson VS, Nowak Vache EJ (2005) Perceived growth and decline following breast cancer: A comparison to agematched controls 5-years later. Psychooncology, 14:1018-1029.
  • Tomich PL, Helgeson VS (2004) Is finding something good in the bad always good? Benefit finding among women with breast cancer. Health Psychol, 23:16-23.
  • Van der Spek N, Vos J, Van Uden-Kraan CF, Breitbart W, Tollenaar RAEM, Cuijpers P(2013) Meaning Making in Cancer Survivors: A focus group study. PloS One, 8(9):76-89. 169.
  • Van Scheppingen C, Schroevers MJ, Smink A, van der Linden YM, Mul VE, Langendijk JA et al. (2011) Does screening for distress efficiently uncover meetable unmet needs in cancer patients? Psychooncology, 20:655-663.
  • Vázquez C, Hervás G, Ho SMY (2007) Intervenciones clínicas basadas en la Psicología Positiva: Fundamentos y aplicaciones. Psicología Conductual, 13:401-432.
  • Wagnild G, Collins J (2009) Assessing resilience. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv, 47:29-33.
  • Walsh F (2007) Traumatic loss and major disasters: Strengthening family and community resilience. Fam Process, 46:207-227.
  • Wang L, Shi Z, Zhang Y, Zhang Z (2010) Psychometric properties of the 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale in Chinese earthquake victims. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, 64:499-504.
  • Westphal M, Bonanno GA (2007) Posttraumatic growth and resilience to trauma: different sides of the same coin or different coins? Appl Psychol, 56:417-427.
  • Wu G, Feder A, Cohen H, Kim J, Calderon S, Charney D et al. (2013). Understanding resilience. Front Behav Neurosci, 7:1-15.
  • Yanez BR, Stanton AL, Hoyt MA, Tennen H, Lechner S (2011) Understanding perceptions of benefit following adversity: how do distinct assessments of growth relate to coping and adjustment to stressful events? J Soc Clin Psychol, 30:699-721.
  • Yi J, Kim MA (2014) Postcancer experiences of childhood cancer survivors: how is posttraumatic stress related to posttraumatic growth? J Trauma Stress, 27:461-467.
  • Yu Y, Peng L, Chen L, Long L, He W, Li M et al. (2014) Resilience and social support promote posttraumatic growth of women with infertility: The mediating role of positive coping. Psychiatry Res, 215:401-405.
  • Zoellner T, Maercker A (2006) Posttraumatic growth in clinical psychology: a critical review and introduction of a two component model. Clin Psychol Rev, 26:626-653.
APA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y, Hicdurmaz D (2017). Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. , 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
Chicago ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN YETER SİNEM,Hicdurmaz Duygu Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. (2017): 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
MLA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN YETER SİNEM,Hicdurmaz Duygu Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. , 2017, ss.388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
AMA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. . 2017; 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
Vancouver ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. . 2017; 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
IEEE ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D "Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık." , ss.388 - 397, 2017. 10.18863/pgy.290285
ISNAD ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN, YETER SİNEM - Hicdurmaz, Duygu. "Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık". (2017), 388-397. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.290285
APA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y, Hicdurmaz D (2017). Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 9(4), 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
Chicago ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN YETER SİNEM,Hicdurmaz Duygu Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 9, no.4 (2017): 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
MLA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN YETER SİNEM,Hicdurmaz Duygu Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, vol.9, no.4, 2017, ss.388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
AMA ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 2017; 9(4): 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
Vancouver ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 2017; 9(4): 388 - 397. 10.18863/pgy.290285
IEEE ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN Y,Hicdurmaz D "Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık." Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 9, ss.388 - 397, 2017. 10.18863/pgy.290285
ISNAD ÜZAR ÖZÇETİN, YETER SİNEM - Hicdurmaz, Duygu. "Kanser Deneyiminde Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık". Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 9/4 (2017), 388-397. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.290285
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
29-04-2024 11:22

İLETİŞİM

TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM TR Dizin

Yüzüncüyıl, İşçi Blokları Mahallesi

Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu Caddesi No:51/C

06530 Çankaya / ANKARA +90 (312) 298 92 00

trdizin@tubitak.gov.tr

TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM Ulusal Akademik Ağ ve Bilgi Merkezi Cahit Arf Bilgi Merkezi © Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Gizlilik Politikası Kullanım Şartları