A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma
Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 56 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 158 - 161 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/haseki.72692 İndeks Tarihi: 15-05-2019
A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma
Öz: Brunner’s gland hamartoma is a submucosally localized and rarelyencountered benign condition. Majority of cases are asymptomatic.Generally, it is diagnosed incidentally during endoscopic examinationsof the upper gastrointestinal system (GIS) indicated for other reasons.It may sometimes present with symptoms of GIS bleeding or intestinalobstruction. In this paper, we present a 56-year-old female whowas admitted to the emergency department with the complaints ofnausea-vomiting and black-colored stool for two days. In upper GISendoscopy, which was performed due to a pre-diagnosis of upper GISbleeding, a submucosal mass was detected in the duodenum. Thedecision of surgery was taken for the patient who had an abdominalcomputed tomography demonstrating a duodenal mass. As a 4-cmpolypoid mass was detected in duodenotomy performed after Kochermanoeuvre, mass excision was performed. The diagnosis of Brunner’sgland hamartoma was established based on the pathological analysisof the surgical specimen. The patient, who had no problem, butatelectasis in the postoperative follow-up, was discharged on thepostoperative day seven.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Üst Gastrointestinal Sistem Kanamasının Nadir Bir Nedeni: Brunner Bezi Hamartomu
Öz: Brunner bezi hamartomu submukozal yerleşimli olan, nadir görülen benign bir durumdur. Büyük çoğunluğu asemptomatiktir. Çoğu zaman başka nedenlerle yapılan üst gastrointestinal sistem (GİS) endoskopilerinde rastlantısal olarak tanı konulur. Bazen GİS kanaması ya da intestinal obstrüksiyon semptomları ile gelebilir. Biz bu yazıda bulantı, kusma ve iki gündür siyah renkli dışkı şikayeti ile acil servise başvuran 56 yaşında kadın hastayı sunduk. Hastaya üst GİS sistem kanaması ön tanısı ile yapılan üst GİS endoksopisinde duodenal submukozal kitle tespit edildi. Çekilen karın bilgisayarlı tomografisinde duodenal kitleden bahsedilen hastada operasyon kararı verildi. Kocher manevrası sonrası yapılan duodenotomide 4 cm’lik polipoid kitle tespit edilmesi üzerine kitle eksizyonu yapıldı ve patolojisi Brunner bezi hamartomu olarak raporlandı. Postop takiplerinde atelektazi dışında problemi olmayan hasta postop yedinci gün taburcu edildi.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Mumtaz R, Shah IA, Ramirez FC. Brunner’s gland hamartoma simulating a pancreatic mass with duodenal obstruction. Gastrointest Endosc 2002;56:932-4.
- Kim K, Jang SJ, Song HJ, Yu E. Clinicopathologic characteristics and mucin expression in Brunner’s gland proliferating lesions. Dig Dis Sci 2013;58:194-201.
- Henderson L, Richards C, Willmott A, Dagash H. Brunner’s gland hyperplasia causing gastric outlet obstruction in a 3-year-old child. Arch Dis Child 2017;102:231.
- El Faleh I, Lutz N, Osterheld MC, Reinberg O, Nydegger A. Gastric outlet obstruction by Brunner’s gland hyperplasia in an 8-year-old child. J Ped Surg 2009;44:e21-e4.
- Iwamuro M, Tanaka T, Ando S, et al. Endoscopic Resection of a Pedunculated Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma of the Duodenum. Case Rep Gastrointest Med 2016:6707235.
- Malik AA, Wani ML, Malik RA, Irshad I. Brunner’s gland hyperplasia: An unusual cause of gastrointestinal bleeding. Turk J Gastroenterol 2011;22:419-21.
- Lu L, Li R, Zhang G, Zhao Z, Fu W, Li W. Brunner’s gland adenoma of duodenum: report of twocases. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 2015;8:7565-9.
- Peloso A, Viganò J, Vanoli A, et al. Saving from unnecessary pancreaticoduodenectomy. Brunner’s gland hamartoma: Case report on a rare duodenal lesion and exhaustive literature review. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 2017;17:43-9.
- Patel ND, Levy AD, Mehrotra AK, Sobin LH. Brunner’s gland hyperplasia and hamartoma: imaging features with clinicopathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006;187:715-22.
- Chattopadhyay P, Kundu AK, Bhattacharyya S, Bandyopadhyay A. Diffuse nodular hyperplasia of Brunner’s gland presenting as upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Singapore Med J 2015;49:81-3.
APA | Ulusahin M, Alhan E, USTA M (2018). A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. , 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
Chicago | Ulusahin Mehmet,Alhan Etem,USTA Mehmet Arif A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. (2018): 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
MLA | Ulusahin Mehmet,Alhan Etem,USTA Mehmet Arif A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. , 2018, ss.158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
AMA | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. . 2018; 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
Vancouver | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. . 2018; 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
IEEE | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M "A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma." , ss.158 - 161, 2018. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
ISNAD | Ulusahin, Mehmet vd. "A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma". (2018), 158-161. https://doi.org/10.4274/haseki.72692 |
APA | Ulusahin M, Alhan E, USTA M (2018). A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, 56(2), 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
Chicago | Ulusahin Mehmet,Alhan Etem,USTA Mehmet Arif A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. Haseki Tıp Bülteni 56, no.2 (2018): 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
MLA | Ulusahin Mehmet,Alhan Etem,USTA Mehmet Arif A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, vol.56, no.2, 2018, ss.158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
AMA | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. Haseki Tıp Bülteni. 2018; 56(2): 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
Vancouver | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma. Haseki Tıp Bülteni. 2018; 56(2): 158 - 161. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
IEEE | Ulusahin M,Alhan E,USTA M "A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma." Haseki Tıp Bülteni, 56, ss.158 - 161, 2018. 10.4274/haseki.72692 |
ISNAD | Ulusahin, Mehmet vd. "A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma". Haseki Tıp Bülteni 56/2 (2018), 158-161. https://doi.org/10.4274/haseki.72692 |