The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows

KARADEMİR, Başaran; KURU, Mushap; UZUN, FATİH; ORAL, Hasan

The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows

Mushap KURU, (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey)

Başaran KARADEMİR, (Kars Vocational High School, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey)

Hasan ORAL, (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey)

Fatih UZUN (Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey)

Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 11 - 16 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-05-2019

The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows

Öz:

The purpose of this study is to identify serum Na, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu and Fe levels in cows with acute septicmastitis (ASM) and clinical mastitis (CM). The study consisted 80 cows between the ages of three and five in fourgroups (ASM, n=20; CM, n=20; Control-1 C1=20, healthy cows, together with ASM or CM cows; Control-2, C2=20,healthy cows, without ASM or CM cows). Serum Na, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu and Fe levels were determined by using atomicabsorption spectrophotometry. The Mg levels were lower in the ASM group compared to C1 and C2 groups (P<0.05,and P<0.001 respectively). Zn levels in the ASM and CM animals were lower than those in control groups (P<0.01). Feconcentrations that of the ASM group were found to be statistically lower than in the other groups (P<0.001). The glutaraldehyde(GLA) test was positive in the ASM and CM groups but negative in the control groups. In conclusion, lowerlevels of Mg, Zn and Fe were found with acute septic mastitis. In clinical mastitis, on the other hand, only the Mg andZn levels were low. Na, K, Ca and Cu values were not affected. It may also be beneficial to apply minerals such as Mg,Zn and Fe in mastitis treatment.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Veterinerlik

İneklerde akut septik mastitis ve klinik mastitisin kan serumu mineral düzeylerine etkisi

Öz:

Bu çalışmada, akut septik mastitisli (ASM) ve klinik mastitisli (KM) ineklerde serum Na, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu ve Fe düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Çalışmada 3-5 yaş arası 80 adet inek kullanıldı ve 4 grup (ASM, n=20; KM, n=20; Kontrol1, K1=20, ASM ve KM’li ahırların sağlıklı hayvanları; Kontrol2, K2=20, ASM ve KM şikayeti olmayan ahırların sağlıklı hayvanları) oluşturuldu. Gruplardan alınan kan serumu örneklerinde atomik absorbsiyon spektrofotometre ile Na, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu ve Fe düzeyleri belirlendi. Ayrıca tüm gruplara glutaraldehyde (GLA) testi yapıldı. Ölçüm sonuçlarına göre Na, K, Ca ve Cu düzeylerinin tüm gruplarda benzer olduğu saptandı (P>0.05). Mg düzeyinin ASM grubunda K1 ve K2’ye göre daha düşük olduğu (sırasıyla P<0.05, P<0.001) belirlendi. Zn düzeyinin ise ASM ve KM’li hayvanlarda kontrol gruplarına göre daha düşük düzeyde olduğu saptandı (P<0.01). Fe konsantrasyonunun ise ASM grubunda diğer gruplara göre istatistiksel olarak daha düşük düzeyde tespit edildi (P<0.001). GLA testi ASM ve KM gruplarında pozitif, kontrol gruplarında ise negatif olarak bulundu. Sonuç olarak, akut septik mastitiste Mg, Zn ve Fe düzeylerinde düşüş saptandı. Klinik mastitiste ise yalnızca Mg ve Zn düzeylerinin düştüğü belirlendi. Na, K, Ca ve Cu değerlerinin ise etkilenmediği görüldü. Ayrıca mastitis tedavisinde Mg, Zn ve Fe gibi minerallerin uygulaması faydalı olabilir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	KURU M, KARADEMİR B, ORAL H, UZUN F (2018). The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. , 11 - 16.
Chicago	KURU Mushap,KARADEMİR Başaran,ORAL Hasan,UZUN FATİH The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. (2018): 11 - 16.
MLA	KURU Mushap,KARADEMİR Başaran,ORAL Hasan,UZUN FATİH The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. , 2018, ss.11 - 16.
AMA	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. . 2018; 11 - 16.
Vancouver	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. . 2018; 11 - 16.
IEEE	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F "The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows." , ss.11 - 16, 2018.
ISNAD	KURU, Mushap vd. "The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows". (2018), 11-16.

APA	KURU M, KARADEMİR B, ORAL H, UZUN F (2018). The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(1), 11 - 16.
Chicago	KURU Mushap,KARADEMİR Başaran,ORAL Hasan,UZUN FATİH The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15, no.1 (2018): 11 - 16.
MLA	KURU Mushap,KARADEMİR Başaran,ORAL Hasan,UZUN FATİH The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.15, no.1, 2018, ss.11 - 16.
AMA	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 15(1): 11 - 16.
Vancouver	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 15(1): 11 - 16.
IEEE	KURU M,KARADEMİR B,ORAL H,UZUN F "The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows." Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15, ss.11 - 16, 2018.
ISNAD	KURU, Mushap vd. "The Effect on Serum Mineral Levels of Acute Septic Mastitis and Clinical Mastitis in Cows". Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15/1 (2018), 11-16.