Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants

Oksal MACAR, (Giresun University, Şebinkarahisar School of Applied Sciences, Department of Food Technology, Giresun)
Tuğçe KALEFETOĞLU MACAR (Giresun University, Şebinkarahisar School of Applied Sciences, Department of Food Technology, Giresun)
Cumhuriyet Science Journal
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Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 621 - 627 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.17776/csj.375050 İndeks Tarihi: 18-07-2019

Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants

Öz:
Madimak is a local name of Polygonum cognatum which is known as a nutrient- and phenolic-rich edible plant in Turkish traditional cuisine. Knotweed (madimak) is usually found in both agricultural and nonagricultural areas at different altitudes from 720 to 3000 meters. This study aimed to investigate some biochemical effects of altitude in knotweed plants. Knotweed leaf samples collected from two different elevations (1656 and 1170 meters) of mountainous regions of Şebinkarahisar (Giresun, Turkey) at optimum vegetation stage. The total chlorophyll and carotenoid levels were determined in fresh leaves while the total flavonoid amount, proline and the total soluble sugar contents in dried leaf samples spectrophotometrically. The proline and the total flavonoid contents were more abundant whereas the amounts of soluble sugars, the total chlorophyll and carotenoids decreased at higher altitude plants. Altitudinal gradient affects the important parameters in the biochemistry of knotweed. Especially, owing to the flavonoid-rich content, higher located knotweed could be defined as a functional food.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi

İrtifa Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Bitkilerindeki Bazı Biyokimyasal Değişiklikleri Tetiklemektedir

Öz:
Geleneksel Türk mutfağında besin maddesi ve fenolik madde bakımından zengin bir bitki olarak bilinen Polygonum cognatum’un yerel ismi madımaktır. Madımak genellikle hem tarımsal hem de tarımsal olmayan alanlarda 720’den 3000 metreye kadar değişen yüksekliklerde bulunur. Bu çalışma irtifanın madımak bitkileri üzerindeki bazı biyokimyasal etkilerini araştırmayı amaçlamıştır. Madımak yaprak örnekleri optimum vejetasyon döneminde Şebinkarahisar’ın (Giresun, Türkiye) dağlık bölgelerindeki 2 farklı irtifadan (1656 ve 1170 metre) toplanmıştır. Toplam klorofil ve karotenoid seviyeleri taze yapraklarda; toplam flavonoid miktarı, prolin ve toplam çözünebilir şeker içerikleri ise kuru yaprak örneklerinde spektrofotometrik olarak analiz edilmiştir. Yüksek irtifa bitkilerindeki prolin ve toplam flavonoid içerikleri daha fazla iken; çözülebilir şeker, toplam klorofil ve karotenoidler azalmıştır. İrtifa değişimi madımağın biyokimyasında önemli parametreleri etkilemektedir. Özellikle, flavonoid bakımından zengin içeriği sayesinde, yüksek irtifada bulunan madımak bir fonksiyonel gıda olarak tanımlanabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA macar o, KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T (2018). Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. , 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
Chicago macar oksal,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR Tuğçe Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. (2018): 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
MLA macar oksal,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR Tuğçe Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. , 2018, ss.621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
AMA macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. . 2018; 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
Vancouver macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. . 2018; 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
IEEE macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T "Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants." , ss.621 - 627, 2018. 10.17776/csj.375050
ISNAD macar, oksal - KALEFETOĞLU MACAR, Tuğçe. "Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants". (2018), 621-627. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.375050
APA macar o, KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T (2018). Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 39(3), 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
Chicago macar oksal,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR Tuğçe Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. Cumhuriyet Science Journal 39, no.3 (2018): 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
MLA macar oksal,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR Tuğçe Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, vol.39, no.3, 2018, ss.621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
AMA macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. Cumhuriyet Science Journal. 2018; 39(3): 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
Vancouver macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants. Cumhuriyet Science Journal. 2018; 39(3): 621 - 627. 10.17776/csj.375050
IEEE macar o,KALEFETOĞLU MACAR T "Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants." Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 39, ss.621 - 627, 2018. 10.17776/csj.375050
ISNAD macar, oksal - KALEFETOĞLU MACAR, Tuğçe. "Altitude Triggers Some Biochemical Adaptations of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. Plants". Cumhuriyet Science Journal 39/3 (2018), 621-627. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.375050
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
17-05-2024 8:44

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