Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey
Yıl: 2003 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 367 - 373 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey
Öz: Türkiye'nin muz üretimi iç tüketimin küçük bir oranını karşılamaktadır. 2000 değerleriyle tüketim 188,000 t civarında iken üretim 64,000 t olarak gerçekleşerek toplam tüketimin ancak % 34'ü karşılanmıştır. Tüketim ve üretim arasındaki bu fark ithalat yoluyla karşılanmakta olup uluslararası beş firma dünya muz ticaretinin % 80'ini kontrol etmektedir. Bu firmaların dünya muz ticaretindeki etkinliği dikkate alındığında, oligopol teorisi belli başlı yapısal güçlerin varlığının pazar gücünü artırıcı etki yapabileceğini ileri sürmektedir. Bu çalışmada, muz ticareti için dış ticaret ve Yeni Endüstriyel Organizasyonu bütün olarak dikkate alan bir model geliştirilmiştir. Bu model ile Türkiye muz ithalatı pazarındaki pazar gücü derecesi ekonometrik olarak hesaplanmıştır. 1984-2000 dönemi verileri kullanılmış ve araştırma dönemi için pazar gücü katsayısı 0.19 olarak bulunmuştur. Bu sonuç, Türkiye muz ithalatının tam rekabet koşullarında gerçekleşmediğini ancak firmaların davranışlarının tam rekabet koşullarına, monopolden daha yakın olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Türkiye muz ithalatında pazar gücünün belirlenmesi
Öz: Banana production in Turkey represents a small fraction of that required to meet domestic consumption. Domestic consumption totaled 188,0001 in 2000, whereas production amounted to just 64,0001, or 34% of consumption. The gap between consumption and production is made up by imports and 5 multinational firms control the flow of more than 80% of the global banana trade. Given this firm dominance in the world trade of bananas, oligopoly theory would suggest the presence of underlying structural forces that could facilitate price-enhancing market power. As such, this study develops an integrated trade and new empirical industrial organization (NEIO-) model of the banana trade and this model is estimated econometrically to derive the degree of market power in the Turkish market for banana imports. The İ 984-2000 data period is used and the model's results yield a market power parameter of 0.19. This result shows that the banana import market in Turkey is not perfectly competitive, but that the behavior of firms is much closer to price-taking than to collusion.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | HATIRLI S, JONES E, AKTAŞ A (2003). Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. , 367 - 373. |
| Chicago | HATIRLI Selim Adem,JONES Eugene,AKTAŞ Ali Rıza Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. (2003): 367 - 373. |
| MLA | HATIRLI Selim Adem,JONES Eugene,AKTAŞ Ali Rıza Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. , 2003, ss.367 - 373. |
| AMA | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. . 2003; 367 - 373. |
| Vancouver | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. . 2003; 367 - 373. |
| IEEE | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A "Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey." , ss.367 - 373, 2003. |
| ISNAD | HATIRLI, Selim Adem vd. "Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey". (2003), 367-373. |
| APA | HATIRLI S, JONES E, AKTAŞ A (2003). Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 27(6), 367 - 373. |
| Chicago | HATIRLI Selim Adem,JONES Eugene,AKTAŞ Ali Rıza Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 27, no.6 (2003): 367 - 373. |
| MLA | HATIRLI Selim Adem,JONES Eugene,AKTAŞ Ali Rıza Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.27, no.6, 2003, ss.367 - 373. |
| AMA | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2003; 27(6): 367 - 373. |
| Vancouver | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2003; 27(6): 367 - 373. |
| IEEE | HATIRLI S,JONES E,AKTAŞ A "Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 27, ss.367 - 373, 2003. |
| ISNAD | HATIRLI, Selim Adem vd. "Measuring the market power of the banana import market in Turkey". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 27/6 (2003), 367-373. |
