Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)
Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 83 - 91 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.311971 İndeks Tarihi: 13-09-2019
Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)
Öz: Aim of study: In this study, natural durability of some domestic and foreign wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus and Anobium punctatum larvae were tested on laboratory scaleArea of study: This study was conducted at Department of Forest Products Engineering in Duzce University, Turkey and Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Germany.Material and Methods: Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris), fir (Abies nordmanniana), spruce (Picea orientalis), cedar (Cedrus libani), poplar (Populus tremula) and beech (Fagus orientalis) woods were used to test H. bajulus larvae (EN 46-1). Alder (Alnus glutinosa), oak (Quercus cerris), poplar (Populus tremula), beech (Fagus orientalis), maple (Acer carpinifolium), ash (Fraxinus angustifolia), teak (Tectona grandis), ayous (Triplochiton scleroxylon), movingui (Distemonanthus benthamianus), dahoma (Piptadeniastrum africanum), iroko (Chlorophora excelsa), bubinga (Guibourtia tessmannii) and sapele (Entandrophragma cylindiricum) woods were used for A. punctatum larvae (EN 49-1). At the end of the experiment, the mortality rates of the larvae were determined and the size and weights of the surviving larvae were measured.Main results: F. orientalis and C. libani were found to be the most resistant wood species against H. bajulus larvae while A. nordmanniana was the least resistant. All tropical wood species and oak and maple from domestic wood species showed 100% mortality rate therefore found to be the most resistant against A. punctatum larvae. The most vulnerable wood species was found to be alder with a 35% mortality.Research highlights: while F. orientalis, C. libani, and P. tremula were found the most resistance wood species against H. bajulus, P. sylvestris and A. nordmanniana were determined as most vulnerable. All tropical wood species and two domestic species (Q. cerris and A. carpinifolium) showed the highest mortality rate as 100%. The least durable domestic wood was determined as alder.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Bazı yerli ve egzotik ağaç türü odunlarının Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) ve Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae) böceklerine karşı doğal dayanıklılıklarının araştırılması
Öz: Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmada bazı yerli ve yabancı ağaç türü odunlarının Hylotrupes bajulus ve Anobium punctatum larvalarına karşı doğal dayanıklılıkları laboratuvar ölçeğinde test edilmiştir Çalışma alanı: Bu çalışma Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölüm Laboratuvarı ve Almanya Federal Materyal Araştırma ve Test Enstitüsü’nde (BAM) yürütülmüştür. Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışmada Hylotrupes bajulus larvalarına karşı sarıçam (Pinus sylvestris), göknar (Abies nordmanniana), ladin (Picea orientalis), sedir (Cedrus libani), kavak (Populus tremula) ve kayın (Fagus orientalis) odunları kullanılmıştır (EN 46-1). Anobium punctatum larvalarına karşı ise kızılağaç (Alnus glutinosa), meşe (Quercus cerris), kavak (Populus tremula), kayın (Fagus orientalis), akçaağaç (Acer carpinifolium), dişbudak (Fraxinus angustifolia), tik (Tectona grandis), ayos (Triplochiton scleroxylon), novengi (Distemonanthus benthamianus), dahoma (Piptadeniastrum africanum), iroko (Chlorophora excelsa), bubinga (Guibourtia tessmannii), sapelli (Entandrophragma cylindiricum) ağaç türü odunları kullanılmıştır (EN 49-1). Sonuçlar: H. bajulus larvalarına karşı en dayanıklı ağaç türü odunlarının F. orientalis ve C. libani olduğu, en dayanıksız odun türünün ise A. nordmanniana olduğu belirlenmiştir. A. punctatum larvalarına karşı ise tropik ağaç türü odunlarının hepsi, yerli ağaç türü odunlarının ise %100 ölüm oranı ile meşe ve akçaağaç en dayanıklı olarak belirlenmiştir. En dayanıksız odun türünün ise %35 ölüm oranı ile kızılağaç olduğu görülmüştür. Araştırma vurguları: F. orientalis, C. libani ve P. tremula H. Bajulus’a karşı en dayanıklı tür iken, P. sylvestris ve A. nordmanniana en dayanıksız tür olmuştur. A puntatum tüm egzotik türler, Q. cerris ve A. carpinifolium’da %100 ölüm oranı göstermiştir. En dayanıksız yerli tür ise kızılağaç olduğu görülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Bozkurt, Y., & Erdin, N. (1989). Ticarette önemli yabancı ağaç türleri. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Yayınları, İstanbul.
- Chen, Z., White M.S., Robinson, W.H. (2005). Low-pressure vacuum to control larvae of Hylotrupes bajulus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Proceedings of the fifth international conference on urban pests. In Lee C & Robinson W.H. (ed). Printed by Perniagaan Ph’ng @ P&Y Design Network, Malaysia.
- Chiappini, E., Molinari, P., Busconi, M. Callegari, M., Fogher, C., & Bani, P. (2010). Hylotrupes bajulus (L.) (Col. Cerambycidae): nutrition and attacked
- material. 10th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection. 27 June-2 July 2010), Volume 425, 97-103, Estoril, Portugal.
- Çanakçıoğlu, H., & Mol, T. (1998). Orman Entomolojisi: Zararlı ve Yararlı Böcekler. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Yayınları, İstanbul.
- EN 47. (2004). Wood preservatives - Determination of the toxic values against larvae of Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus) (Laboratory method).
- EN 49-1. (2006). Wood preservatives -Determination of the protective effectiveness against Anobium punctatum (De Geer) by egg-laying and larval survival - Part 1: Application by surface treatment (Laboratory method).
- EN113. (1996). Wood preservatives. Test method for determining the protective effectiveness against wood destroying basidiomycetes - determination of toxic values.
- EN46-1. (2008). Wood preservatives-determination of the preventive action against recently hatched larvae of Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus) – Part 1: Application by Surface Treatment (Laboratory Method).
- Erdem, R., & Çanakçıoğlu, H. (1977). Türkiye odun zararlıları. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi yayınları, Istanbul.
- Goodell B., Qian Y., & Jellison J. (2008). Fungal decay of wood: soft rot – brown rot– white rot: Pages 9-31 in T.P. Schultz, H. Militz, M.H. Freeman, B. Goodell, & D.D. Nicholas(eds),Developmentof CommercialWoodPreservatives: Efficacy, Environmental, and Health Issues. Chapter 1, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 982, Washington, DC.
- Kaygın, T. (2007). Endüstriyel odun zararlıları, Nobel yayın No: 1082. ISBN 978-9944-77-084-2
- Kaygın, T., Sade, E. (2004). Species of Anobiidae family in Turkey and introduction of some important ones of these species. ZKÜ Journal of Bartın Forest Faculty, 6(6), 141-152.
- Pinniger, D.B., & Child, R.E. (1996). Woodworm-a necessary case for treatment? New techniques for the detection and control of furniture beetle. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Urban Pests in the Urban Environment, Edinburgh, Scotland.
- Sarıbaş, M. (2017). Serbest orman mühendisleri için ders notu. Retrieved fromhttp://ormuh.org.tr/arsiv/files/GYMN OSPERMAE%20Bolum%20%28I%29.pd f. (Accessed on 11 May 2017).
- Schultz, T.P., & Nicholas, D.D. (2008). Introduction to developing wood preservative systems and molds in homes. Pages 2-8 in Schultz T.P., Militz, H., Freeman M.H., Goodell B., & Nicholas, D.D., (eds); Development of Commercial Wood Preservatives: Efficacy, Environmental, and Health Issues. Chapter 1, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 982, Washington, DC.
- Sivrikaya H., Can A., Troya T., & Conde, M. (2015). Comparative biological resistance of differently thermal modified wood species against decay fungi, Reticulitermes grassei and Hylotrupes bajulus. Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnolog. 17 (3):559-567.
- Terzi, E., Kartal, S.N., Ibáñez, CM., Köse, C., Arango, R., Clausen, CA., & Green, F. (2012). Biological performance of Liquidambar orientalis Mill. heartwood. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 75, 104-108.
| APA | DUMAN M, TAŞÇIOĞLU C, PLARRE R, AKÇAY Ç, BUSWEILER S (2018). Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). , 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| Chicago | DUMAN Mesut Yalçın,TAŞÇIOĞLU Cihat,PLARRE Rudy,AKÇAY Çağlar,BUSWEILER Sabine Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). (2018): 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| MLA | DUMAN Mesut Yalçın,TAŞÇIOĞLU Cihat,PLARRE Rudy,AKÇAY Çağlar,BUSWEILER Sabine Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). , 2018, ss.83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| AMA | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). . 2018; 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| Vancouver | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). . 2018; 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| IEEE | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S "Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)." , ss.83 - 91, 2018. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| ISNAD | DUMAN, Mesut Yalçın vd. "Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)". (2018), 83-91. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| APA | DUMAN M, TAŞÇIOĞLU C, PLARRE R, AKÇAY Ç, BUSWEILER S (2018). Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1), 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| Chicago | DUMAN Mesut Yalçın,TAŞÇIOĞLU Cihat,PLARRE Rudy,AKÇAY Çağlar,BUSWEILER Sabine Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 18, no.1 (2018): 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| MLA | DUMAN Mesut Yalçın,TAŞÇIOĞLU Cihat,PLARRE Rudy,AKÇAY Çağlar,BUSWEILER Sabine Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.18, no.1, 2018, ss.83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| AMA | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 18(1): 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| Vancouver | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 18(1): 83 - 91. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| IEEE | DUMAN M,TAŞÇIOĞLU C,PLARRE R,AKÇAY Ç,BUSWEILER S "Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)." Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 18, ss.83 - 91, 2018. 10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
| ISNAD | DUMAN, Mesut Yalçın vd. "Investigation of natural durability of some native and exotic wood species against Hylotrupes bajulus (Cerambycidae) and Anobium punctatum (Anobiidae)". Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 18/1 (2018), 83-91. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.311971 |
