Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 230 - 234 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036 İndeks Tarihi: 15-10-2019

IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever

Öz:
Objective: Approximately 10%-20% of patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) show aninadequate response to colchicine. In our cohort study, patients with FMF with or without amyloi-dosis and with an inadequate response to colchicine were treated with anakinra or canakinumab.Methods: Clinical and laboratory parameters, Mediterranean fever (MEFV) mutations, and pa-tient-reported outcomes were analyzed in 31 patients treated with anakinra or canakinumab.Results: In a cohort of 250 adult patients with FMF, 31 patients were treated with anakinra (n=29) orcanakinumab (n=2). The median Pras FMF severity score was 8 (range, 5-14) and correlated with thepresence of high-penetrance MEFV mutations (p.Met-694-Val or p.Met-680-Ile). The FMF severityscore was 11 in patients with two high-penetrance MEFV mutations (68%), 9 in those with a singlehigh-penetrance MEFV mutation (19%), and 7.5 in those without high-penetrance MEFV mutations(13%, p=0.2). FMF-related amyloid A amyloidosis was diagnosed in 12 (39%) patients. Anakinra wasused daily in 20 patients, thrice a week in 7, and upon demand during attacks in 2. Two patientswere treated with canakinumab. IL-1-blocking treatment showed a rapid (2±3 days) and persistentsuppression of FMF symptoms and inflammatory parameters. The frequency of FMF attacks wassignificantly reduced (p<0.003). Both patient- and physician-reported FMF activity significantly im-proved (p<0.0001).Conclusion: IL-1-blocking therapy was well tolerated over a median period of 2 years and reducedthe frequency of FMF attacks in patients with colchicine-resistant FMF.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Romatoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KÖHLER B, LORENZ H, BLANK N (2018). IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. , 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
Chicago KÖHLER Birgit Maria,LORENZ Hanns Martin,BLANK Norbert IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. (2018): 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
MLA KÖHLER Birgit Maria,LORENZ Hanns Martin,BLANK Norbert IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. , 2018, ss.230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
AMA KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. . 2018; 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
Vancouver KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. . 2018; 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
IEEE KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N "IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever." , ss.230 - 234, 2018. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
ISNAD KÖHLER, Birgit Maria vd. "IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever". (2018), 230-234. https://doi.org/10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
APA KÖHLER B, LORENZ H, BLANK N (2018). IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. European Journal of Rheumatology, 5(4), 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
Chicago KÖHLER Birgit Maria,LORENZ Hanns Martin,BLANK Norbert IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. European Journal of Rheumatology 5, no.4 (2018): 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
MLA KÖHLER Birgit Maria,LORENZ Hanns Martin,BLANK Norbert IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. European Journal of Rheumatology, vol.5, no.4, 2018, ss.230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
AMA KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. European Journal of Rheumatology. 2018; 5(4): 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
Vancouver KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever. European Journal of Rheumatology. 2018; 5(4): 230 - 234. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
IEEE KÖHLER B,LORENZ H,BLANK N "IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever." European Journal of Rheumatology, 5, ss.230 - 234, 2018. 10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036
ISNAD KÖHLER, Birgit Maria vd. "IL1-blocking therapy in colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever". European Journal of Rheumatology 5/4 (2018), 230-234. https://doi.org/10.5152/eurjrheum.2018.18036