Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 590 - 604 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 04-02-2020

Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve

Öz:
Boş zaman davranışlarının yönetimi, yöneticilerin çoğu zaman ihmal ettiği ancak çalışan performansıyla ilişkili olanönemli konulardan birisidir. Bu çalışmada; çalışanlar mesai içerisinde neden boş zaman davranışlarısergilemektedirler? Yöneticiler mesai içinde oluşan boş zaman davranışlarına nasıl yaklaşmalıdır? sorularına cevaparanarak kavramsal bir çerçeve oluşturmak amaçlanmıştır. Çalışanların mesai saatleri içerisinde kendilerine boş zamanoluşturmak istemelerinin nedenleri belirlendiği takdirde çalışanların boş zamanlarının etkili biçimde yönetilmesi vebireysel performansın artırılması mümkündür. Bu çalışma, üç ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde; boşzaman kavramının geçmişi tarihsel süreç içerisindeki gelişimi ve yaklaşımları teorileriyle ele alınmıştır. İkinci bölümdemesai içerisinde çalışanların kendilerine boş zaman oluşturmak istemesinin nedenleri; yayılma teorisi, telafi teorisi,psikolojik ayrılma, kaynakların korunması, dikkat toplama ve güç – iyileşme teorileri ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Ayrıcabu bölümde mesai içi boş zaman, mesai dışı boş zaman kavramları detaylıca ele alınmıştır. Son olarak üçüncübölümde ise işletme yöneticilerine ve bu konularda araştırma yapmak isteyen araştırmacılara mesai içinde ve dışındagerçekleşen boş zaman davranışlarının nasıl ele alınabileceğine dair önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: İş Tarih İşletme Coğrafya Edebiyat Felsefe İktisat İşletme Finans Psikoloji

Management of Workplace and out of Workplace Leisure Behaviors: Theoretical Framework

Öz:
Management of leisure behaviors is one of the important issues that managers often neglect but it is related to employee performance. Why are employees exhibiting leisure activities during work? How managers should approach the leisure behaviors within working hours. Basic aim of this study is to find solutions to these questions. If the reasons for the employee's desire to constitute leisure in working hours are determined, the leisure behaviours of the employees will be managed successfully. This study consists of three main parts. In the first part, scientific research field development and historical development of leisure concept are discussed with indifferent approaches. In the second part of the work, the causes of leisure behaviors of employees in the work were investigated by considering theory of spillover, compensation, psychological distraction, conservation of resources theory, attention restoration theory and effort recovery model. In the third part of the study, proposals were also made about how to manage leisure behaviors both in and out of the work place for business managers and researchers who want to conduct research in these subjects.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: İş Tarih İşletme Coğrafya Edebiyat Felsefe İktisat İşletme Finans Psikoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AYKAN E, ÖZÇELİK Z (2020). Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. , 590 - 604.
Chicago AYKAN Ebru,ÖZÇELİK Zübeyir Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. (2020): 590 - 604.
MLA AYKAN Ebru,ÖZÇELİK Zübeyir Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. , 2020, ss.590 - 604.
AMA AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. . 2020; 590 - 604.
Vancouver AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. . 2020; 590 - 604.
IEEE AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z "Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve." , ss.590 - 604, 2020.
ISNAD AYKAN, Ebru - ÖZÇELİK, Zübeyir. "Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve". (2020), 590-604.
APA AYKAN E, ÖZÇELİK Z (2020). Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. Manas Journal of Social Studies, 9(1), 590 - 604.
Chicago AYKAN Ebru,ÖZÇELİK Zübeyir Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. Manas Journal of Social Studies 9, no.1 (2020): 590 - 604.
MLA AYKAN Ebru,ÖZÇELİK Zübeyir Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. Manas Journal of Social Studies, vol.9, no.1, 2020, ss.590 - 604.
AMA AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. Manas Journal of Social Studies. 2020; 9(1): 590 - 604.
Vancouver AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve. Manas Journal of Social Studies. 2020; 9(1): 590 - 604.
IEEE AYKAN E,ÖZÇELİK Z "Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve." Manas Journal of Social Studies, 9, ss.590 - 604, 2020.
ISNAD AYKAN, Ebru - ÖZÇELİK, Zübeyir. "Mesai İçi ve Dışı Boş Zaman Davranışlarının Yönetimi: Teorik Çerçeve". Manas Journal of Social Studies 9/1 (2020), 590-604.