Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts

Kara, Şevket Metin; AÇIKGÖZ, MUHAMMED AKİF

Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts

Şevket Metin KARA, (Ordu Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü, Ordu, Türkiye)

Muhammed Akif AÇIKGÖZ (Ordu Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü, Ordu, Türkiye)

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

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Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 96 - 101 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 20-02-2020

Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts

Öz:

Bioactive compounds, appearing at varying quantities and constituents in medicinal plants, act asnatural antioxidants. The aim of this study was to monitor morphogenetic, ontogenetic and diurnal variability inantioxidant activity, total phenols and total flavonoids of bitter fennel extracts. Morphogenetic variability wasassessed using leaf and root-bulb-stem samples of pre-, full- and post-flowering stages, flower samples of fullflowering and seed samples of seed formation and harvest maturity. To monitor diurnal (3 times a day) andontogenetic variability, whole plant samples were taken at pre-, full- and post-flowering. The plant extracts wereobtained by methanol solution and radical scavenging effect of the extracts were determinedspectrophotometrically. The root-bulb-stem extract produced the highest total phenol content. The highestradical-scavenging activity, with the lowest IC50 = 24.17 μg ml –1, was obtained from the seed extract. Totalphenols and flavonoids increased with the order of pre-flowering, full-flowering and post-flowering. Dailyharvesting time (diurnal variability) caused no effect on antioxidant activity, total phenols and flavonoids. Inconclusion, antioxidant activity of bitter fennel extracts significantly differs according to plant organs andgrowing stages.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Balıkçılık Su Kaynakları Bahçe Bitkileri Tarımsal Ekonomi ve Politika Ziraat Mühendisliği Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi Bitki Bilimleri Ziraat, Toprak Bilimi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Kara Ş, AÇIKGÖZ M (2018). Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. , 96 - 101.
Chicago	Kara Şevket Metin,AÇIKGÖZ MUHAMMED AKİF Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. (2018): 96 - 101.
MLA	Kara Şevket Metin,AÇIKGÖZ MUHAMMED AKİF Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. , 2018, ss.96 - 101.
AMA	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. . 2018; 96 - 101.
Vancouver	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. . 2018; 96 - 101.
IEEE	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M "Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts." , ss.96 - 101, 2018.
ISNAD	Kara, Şevket Metin - AÇIKGÖZ, MUHAMMED AKİF. "Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts". (2018), 96-101.

APA	Kara Ş, AÇIKGÖZ M (2018). Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(5), 96 - 101.
Chicago	Kara Şevket Metin,AÇIKGÖZ MUHAMMED AKİF Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 28, no.5 (2018): 96 - 101.
MLA	Kara Şevket Metin,AÇIKGÖZ MUHAMMED AKİF Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.28, no.5, 2018, ss.96 - 101.
AMA	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 28(5): 96 - 101.
Vancouver	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 28(5): 96 - 101.
IEEE	Kara Ş,AÇIKGÖZ M "Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts." Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28, ss.96 - 101, 2018.
ISNAD	Kara, Şevket Metin - AÇIKGÖZ, MUHAMMED AKİF. "Morphogenetic, Ontogenetic and Diurnal Variability in Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol and Flavonoids of Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. vulgare Extracts". Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 28/5 (2018), 96-101.