Thorough the history, family has been the basic institution of the society and has played an important role in terms of transmitting culture from one generation to another. However, today, it seems that this structure has begun to loss its importance and there are some corruptions in terms of inner family relations. In order to solve this problem, we need to seek the reasons for corruptions of family life and to make some suggestions for reducing these problems, more importantly, to raise consciousness for people about this issue. Our cultural heritage has an important role in the protection of family life and education of children. In this context, proverbs also have an important place. For proverbs are the production of thousans of thousands years of experiences. Thus, this article deals with the issue of family and its education in light of Kyrgyz proverbs. The article has two parts: While the first part examines the main functions of family and its place in Islam; the second part focuses on the importance of marriage, the principles of chosen an appropriate spouse, conditions of contiunuing the family life and ways of happiness, the place of environment and heredity in formation of human chracter, having children and their education and lastly respect for parents in light of Kyrgyz proverbs.