Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study
Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 188 - 193 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18521/ktd.382121 İndeks Tarihi: 22-02-2020
Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study
Öz: Objective: Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) is a public health problem with negativeeffects on the mental health and development of children and adolescents. Theaim of this study was to identify the psychiatric outcomes of child sexual abuseand the trauma-related behavioural and emotional problems in adolescents.Methods: Retrospective archive study included patient who were referred to childpsychiatry clinic dates between 1 December 2010 and 31 December 2013. 136CSA victims and non-CSA clincal referred group had reached. Diagnosticevaluation of the CSA victims was applied with the criteria of the DSM-IV-TR bychild and adolescent psychiatrists and behavioral and emotional problems werewere assessed by self-reports.Results: CSA victims are 86.0% were female and %30.1 expereinced multiplesexual abuse events. %72.1 of CSA victims has psychiatric diagnosis on Axis 1.Compared to age-matched controls Internalizing problems (p<0.001),Anxiety/depression (p<0.001), Withdrawn (p<0.001), and Rule breakingbehaviour (p=0.002) scores are higher in the CSA group.Conclusions: Specific problems following a traumatic event may be important inrespect of treatment and a formulation to understand the psychopathology. Thereis a need for longitudinal childhood studies to investigate the mediators of thepsychopathology and to understand the emotional and behavioural problems ofCSA victims.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Adölesanlarda Cinsel İstismar İle İlişkili Davranışsal Problemler: Retrospektif Bir Çalışma
Öz: Amaç: Çocuk cinsel istismarı, çocukların ve ergenlerin zihinsel sağlığı ve gelişimini olumsuz yönde etkileyen halk sağlığı problemidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ergenlik çağındaki çocuklarda cinsel istismarın psikiyatrik sonuçlarını ve travmaya bağlı davranışsal ve duygusal sorunları tanımlamaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: 1 Aralık 2010 ile 31 Aralık 2013 tarihleri arasında değerlendirilen 409 mağdur retrospektif arşiv çalışmasına katıldı. DSM-IV-TR kriterlerine göre çocuk ve ergen psikiyatrları tarafından konulan ve davranışsal ve duygusal sorunlar özbildirim ölçekleri ile değerlendirilmiş toplam 136 mağdur çalışmaya katıldı. Bulgular: Mağdurlarının % 86.0'ı kızdı ve % 30.1'i birden fazla cinsel istismara maruz kalmıştır. Mağdurlarının %72.1'sinde Eksen 1'de psikiyatrik tanı mevcut bulunmuştur. Kontrollerle karşılaştırıldığında, içe dönük sorunlar (p<0.001), anksiyete/depresyon (p<0.001), çökkünlük (p<0.001) ve kural bozma davranışı (p=0.002) puanlarının mağdur grubunda daha yüksek olduğu gözlenmiştir. Sonuç: Cinsel istismar sonrası ortaya çıkabilecek spesifik davranış problemlerini tanımak ve formüle etmek, daha sonraki travmaları önlemek ve psikiyatrik tedavi açısından önem taşımaktadır. Cinsel istismar mağdurlarının duygusal ve davranışsal sorunlarını anlamak için uzunlamasına çalışmalarına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | USTA M, AKBAŞ S, AYDIN B (2018). Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. , 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| Chicago | USTA Mirac Baris,AKBAŞ Seher,AYDIN Berna Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. (2018): 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| MLA | USTA Mirac Baris,AKBAŞ Seher,AYDIN Berna Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. , 2018, ss.188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| AMA | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. . 2018; 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| Vancouver | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. . 2018; 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| IEEE | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B "Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study." , ss.188 - 193, 2018. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| ISNAD | USTA, Mirac Baris vd. "Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study". (2018), 188-193. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| APA | USTA M, AKBAŞ S, AYDIN B (2018). Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 10(2), 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| Chicago | USTA Mirac Baris,AKBAŞ Seher,AYDIN Berna Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 10, no.2 (2018): 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| MLA | USTA Mirac Baris,AKBAŞ Seher,AYDIN Berna Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, vol.10, no.2, 2018, ss.188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| AMA | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2018; 10(2): 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| Vancouver | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2018; 10(2): 188 - 193. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| IEEE | USTA M,AKBAŞ S,AYDIN B "Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study." KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 10, ss.188 - 193, 2018. 10.18521/ktd.382121 |
| ISNAD | USTA, Mirac Baris vd. "Behavioural Problems Associated with Child Sexual Abuse in Adolescents: A Retrospective Study". KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 10/2 (2018), 188-193. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.382121 |
