Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 145 - 149 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423 İndeks Tarihi: 26-02-2020

Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum

Öz:
Fusarium culmorum is predominating causal agent of head blight (HB) and root rot (RR)in cereals worldwide. Since F. culmorum has a great level of genetic diversity and theparasexual stage is assumed for this phytopathogen, characterization of isolates fromdifferent regions is significant step in food safety and controlling the HB. In this study, itwas aimed to characterize totally 37 F. culmorum isolates from Turkey via sequencerelated amplified polymorphism (SRAP) marker based genotyping. MAT-1/MAT-2 typeassay was also used in order to reveal intraspecific variation in F. culmorum. MAT-1 andMAT-2 specific primer pairs for mating assays resulted in 210 and 260 bp bands,respectively. 11 of isolates were belonged to MAT-1 type whereas 19 samples were ofMAT-2. Remaining 7 samples yielded both amplicons. Totally 9 SRAP primer setsyielded amplicons from all isolates. Genetic similarity values were ranged from 39 to94.7%. Total band number was 127 and PCR product sizes were in the range of 0.1-2.5kb. Amplicon numbers for individuals were ranged from 1 to 16. According to dataobtained from current study, SRAP based genotyping is powerful tool for supporting thedata obtained from investigations including phenotypic and agro-ecologicalcharacteristics. Findings showed that SRAP-based markers could be useful in F.culmorum characterization.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Arslan Ü, Baykal N. 2002. Kök ve kökboğazı fungal patojenlerine karşı bazı buğday çeşitlerinin reaksiyonları ve tohum koruyucu fungusitlerin Fusarium culmorum (w.g.sm.) sacc.’a etkisi. “Uludag Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Derg., 16: 69-76.
  • Albayrak G, Yörük E, Gazdağlı A, Sharifnabi B. 2016. Genetic Diversity Among F. graminearum and F. culmorum Isolates Based on ISSR Markers. Arch. Biol. Sci., 68(2): 333-343. DOI:10.2298/ABS150630025A.
  • Çepni E, Tunalı B, Gürel F. 2013. Genetic diversity and mating types of Fusarium culmorum and Fusarium graminearum originating from different agro-ecological regions in Turkey. J. Basic Microbiol., 53: 686-694. DOI:10.1002/jobm.201200066.
  • Desjardins AE, Proctor RH. 2007. Molecular biology of Fusarium mycotoxins. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 119: 47-50. DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.07.024.
  • Gürel F, Albayrak G, Diken O, Cepni E, Tunali B. 2010. Use of REP-PCR for genetic diversity analysis in Fusarium culmorum. J. Phytopathol., 158: 387-389. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439- 0434.2009.01630.x.
  • Irzykowska L, Bocianowski J, Baturo-Cieśniewska A. 2013. Association of mating-type with mycelium growth rate and genetic variability of Fusarium culmorum. Cent. Eur. J. Biol., 8(7): 701-711. DOI: 10.2478/s11535-013-0176-3.
  • Kerényi Z, Moretti A, Waalwijk C, Olah B, Hornok L. 2004. Mating type sequences in asexually reproducing Fusarium species. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 70: 4419-4423. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.70.8.4419-4423.2004.
  • Li G, Quiros CF. 2001. Sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP), a new marker system based on a simple PCR reaction: its application to mapping and gene tagging in Brassica. Theor. Appl. Genet., 103: 455-461. DOI: 10.1007/s001220100570.
  • Mahmoud AF. 2016. Genetic Variation and Biological Control of Fusarium graminearum Isolated from Wheat in Assiut-Egypt. Plant Pathol. J., 32(2): 145-156. DOI:10.5423/PPJ.OA.09.2015.0201.
  • Miedaner T, Schilling AG, Geiger HH. 2001. Molecular genetic diversity and variation for aggressiveness in populations of Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum sampled from wheat fields in different countries. J. Phytopathol., 149: 641- 648. DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0434.2001.00687.x.
  • Miedaner T, Cumagun CJR, Chakraborty S. 2008. Population genetics of three important head blight pathogens Fusarium graminearum, F. pseudograminearum and F. culmorum. Plant Pathol. J., 156: 129-139. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439- 0434.2007.01394.x.
  • Niu C, Kebede H, Auld DL, Woodward JE, Burow G, Wright RJ. 2008. A safe inexpensive method to isolate high quality plant and fungal DNA in an open laboratory environment. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 7(16): 2818–2822.
  • Obanor F, Erginbas-Orakci G, Tunali B, Nicol JM, Chakraborty S. 2010. Fusarium culmorum is a single phylogenetic species based on multilocus sequence analysis. Fungal Biol., 114: 753– 765. DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2010.07.001
  • Pasquali M, Beyer M, Logrieco A, Audenaert K, Balmas V, Basler R, Boutigny AL, Chrpová J et al. 2016. A European Database of Fusarium graminearum and F. culmorum Trichothecene Genotypes. Front. Microbiol., 7: 1-11. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00406.
  • Smiley RW, Gourlie JA, Easley SA, Patterson LM. 2005. Pathogenicity of fungi associated with the wheat crown rot complex in Oregon and Washington. Plant Dis., 89: 949-957. DOI: 10.1094/PD-89-0949.
  • Scherm B, Orru M, Balmas V, Spanu F, Azara E, Delogu G, Hammond TM, Keller NP, Migheli Q. 2011. Altered trichothecene biosynthesis in TRI6-silenced transformants of Fusarium culmorum influences the severity of crown and foot rot on durum wheat seedlings. Mol. Plant Pathol., 12(8): 759– 771. DOI: 10.1111/J.1364-3703.2011.00709.X.
  • Wisniewska H, Kowalczyk K. 2005. Resistance of cultivars and breeding lines of spring wheat to Fusarium culmorum and powdery mildew. J. Appl. Genet., 46(1): 35-40.
  • Yörük E, Tunali B, Kansu B, Ölmez F, Uz G, Zümrüt IM, Sarikaya A, Meyva G. 2016. Characterization of high-level deoxynivalenol producer Fusarium graminearum and F. culmorum isolates caused head blight and crown rot diseases in Turkey. J. Plant Dis. Protect., 123: 177–186. DOI: 10.1007/s41348-016-0027-y.
  • Zhang Xu, Hong-xiang M, Yong-jin Z, Jin-cheng X, Jian-hua C, Gui-hong Y, Xiao-bo S, Lei W. 2014. Identification and Genetic Division of Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium asiaticum by Species-Specific SCAR Markers. J. Phytopathol., 162: 81-88. DOI: 10.1111/jph.12155.
APA ZÜMRÜT I, Tunali B, KANSU B, UZ G, yörük e, ÖLMEZ F, SARIKAYA A (2018). Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. , 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
Chicago ZÜMRÜT Işıl Melis,Tunali Berna,KANSU BAYRAM,UZ Gülşen,yörük emre,ÖLMEZ FATİH,SARIKAYA Ayşegül Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. (2018): 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
MLA ZÜMRÜT Işıl Melis,Tunali Berna,KANSU BAYRAM,UZ Gülşen,yörük emre,ÖLMEZ FATİH,SARIKAYA Ayşegül Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. , 2018, ss.145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
AMA ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. . 2018; 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
Vancouver ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. . 2018; 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
IEEE ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A "Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum." , ss.145 - 149, 2018. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
ISNAD ZÜMRÜT, Işıl Melis vd. "Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum". (2018), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
APA ZÜMRÜT I, Tunali B, KANSU B, UZ G, yörük e, ÖLMEZ F, SARIKAYA A (2018). Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 6(2), 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
Chicago ZÜMRÜT Işıl Melis,Tunali Berna,KANSU BAYRAM,UZ Gülşen,yörük emre,ÖLMEZ FATİH,SARIKAYA Ayşegül Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 6, no.2 (2018): 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
MLA ZÜMRÜT Işıl Melis,Tunali Berna,KANSU BAYRAM,UZ Gülşen,yörük emre,ÖLMEZ FATİH,SARIKAYA Ayşegül Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, vol.6, no.2, 2018, ss.145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
AMA ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2018; 6(2): 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
Vancouver ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2018; 6(2): 145 - 149. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
IEEE ZÜMRÜT I,Tunali B,KANSU B,UZ G,yörük e,ÖLMEZ F,SARIKAYA A "Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum." Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 6, ss.145 - 149, 2018. 10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423
ISNAD ZÜMRÜT, Işıl Melis vd. "Genotyping via Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers in Fusarium culmorum". Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 6/2 (2018), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v6i2.145-149.1423