Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 159 - 162 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170 İndeks Tarihi: 15-04-2020

Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings

Öz:
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and acquiredimmunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an important publichealth problem. In recent years, opportunistic infectionsthat can develop in patients with AIDS are rapidly diagnosedby imaging modalities. A 31-year-old HIV-positive malepatient presented with fever, headache and progressivebilateral muscle weakness. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)revealed multiple mass lesions with peripheral edema. In MRspectroscopy (S), lactate-lipid peak was detected. Hemorrhagictransformation was observed in some lesions in control brainMRI. Here, we aimed to present MRI and MRS findings of apatient with neurotoxoplasmosis and to demonstrate thathemorrhagic transformation may develop during follow-upand treatment.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Genel ve Dahili Tıp

Edinsel İmmün Yetersizlik Sendromlu Hastada Nörotoksoplazmozis: Manyetik Rezonans ve Manyetik Rezonans Spektroskopi Bulguları

Öz:
İnsan immün yetmezlik virüsü (HİV) enfeksiyonu ve edinsel immün yetmezlik sendromu (AIDS) önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Son yıllarda, edinsel immün yetersizlik sendromlu hastalarda gelişebilen fırsatçı enfeksiyonlar, görüntüleme ile hızlı bir şekilde tanı almaktadır. Otuz bir yaşında bir HİV-pozitif hasta; ateş, baş ağrısı ve ilerleyen iki taraflı kas güçsüzlüğü ile başvurdu. Manyetik rezonans görüntülemede (MRG) ödemi de bulunan çok sayıda kitle lezyonu izlendi. Lezyonların MR spektroskopisinde (S), laktat ve lipit piki tespit edildi. Kontrol beyin MRG’de bazı lezyonlarda hemorajik transformasyon gözlendi. Bu yazıda, bir nörotoksoplazmozis hastasının MR ve MRS görüntüleme bulgularını sunmak ve takip-tedavi sırasında hemorajik transformasyonun gelişebileceğini göstermek istedik.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P, SAYIN KUTLU S (2019). Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. , 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
Chicago GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK Pınar,SAYIN KUTLU SELDA Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. (2019): 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
MLA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK Pınar,SAYIN KUTLU SELDA Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. , 2019, ss.159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
AMA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. . 2019; 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
Vancouver GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. . 2019; 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
IEEE GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S "Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings." , ss.159 - 162, 2019. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
ISNAD GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK, Pınar - SAYIN KUTLU, SELDA. "Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings". (2019), 159-162. https://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
APA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P, SAYIN KUTLU S (2019). Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. İstanbul Medical Journal, 20(2), 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
Chicago GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK Pınar,SAYIN KUTLU SELDA Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. İstanbul Medical Journal 20, no.2 (2019): 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
MLA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK Pınar,SAYIN KUTLU SELDA Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. İstanbul Medical Journal, vol.20, no.2, 2019, ss.159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
AMA GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. İstanbul Medical Journal. 2019; 20(2): 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
Vancouver GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings. İstanbul Medical Journal. 2019; 20(2): 159 - 162. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
IEEE GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK P,SAYIN KUTLU S "Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings." İstanbul Medical Journal, 20, ss.159 - 162, 2019. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170
ISNAD GÜLMEZ ÇAKMAK, Pınar - SAYIN KUTLU, SELDA. "Neurotoxoplasmosis in a Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Magnetic Resonance and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Findings". İstanbul Medical Journal 20/2 (2019), 159-162. https://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2018.02170