Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 50 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 195 - 204 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/sag-1906-66 İndeks Tarihi: 28-04-2020

The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Öz:
Background/aim: To determine the effectiveness of pregabalin and adductor canal block on opioid consumption, postoperative pain,and fast-tracking.Materials and methods: A total of 51 American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) classification I–II patients aged 18–70 years whowere scheduled to undergo elective anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction were included in the study. Patients were randomized intogroups P, A, and C. Patients in group P (n = 16), received 150 mg of preoperative oral pregabalin, patients in group A (n = 17) receivedpostoperative adductor canal blockade, and patients in group C (n = 18) received neither adductor canal block nor pregabalin. Surgerieswere performed under spinal anaesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine following monitorization. Demographic data along with blockfeatures, hemodynamic data, mean opioid consumption, numerical rating scale score, White’s fast-track score, and postoperative adverseeffects were recorded.Results: Fifty-seven patients were enrolled in the study, and 6 patients were excluded from the study; the data of 51 patients wereincluded in the final analyses. Demographic characteristics and hemodynamic data were similar between the 3groups. Postoperativeopioid consumption was significantly lower in groups A and P compared with group C (group P = 178.75 mg, group C = 318.61 mg,group A = 236.47 mg; P < 0.05). The regression of sensory block was significantly slower in group P (P < 0.05). The first analgesicrequirement was earlier in group C than in groups P and A (P < 0.05). Patients in group P had higher fast-track scores at 8 h and 12 hcompared with group C (P < 0.05); however, group A fast-track scores were similar to those of the other 2groups (P > 0.05). The rate ofpostoperative adverse effects was similar between the groups (P > 0.05).Conclusion: Preoperative pregabalin (150 mg) reduced postoperative opioid consumption as much as adductor canal block in patientsundergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. The first analgesic requirement was earlier in group C than in groups P and A. Inaddition, pregabalin can prolong the duration of spinal sensory block and shorten the time required to achieve high fast-tracking scores.We recommend the use of both methods as a part of multimodal analgesia.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KAVAK AKELMA F, AKKUŞ İ, Altinsoy S, Özkan D, ERGİL J (2020). The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. , 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
Chicago KAVAK AKELMA Fatma,AKKUŞ İlkay Baran,Altinsoy Savas,Özkan Derya,ERGİL Jülide The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. (2020): 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
MLA KAVAK AKELMA Fatma,AKKUŞ İlkay Baran,Altinsoy Savas,Özkan Derya,ERGİL Jülide The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. , 2020, ss.195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
AMA KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. . 2020; 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
Vancouver KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. . 2020; 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
IEEE KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J "The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction." , ss.195 - 204, 2020. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
ISNAD KAVAK AKELMA, Fatma vd. "The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction". (2020), 195-204. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1906-66
APA KAVAK AKELMA F, AKKUŞ İ, Altinsoy S, Özkan D, ERGİL J (2020). The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 50(1), 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
Chicago KAVAK AKELMA Fatma,AKKUŞ İlkay Baran,Altinsoy Savas,Özkan Derya,ERGİL Jülide The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 50, no.1 (2020): 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
MLA KAVAK AKELMA Fatma,AKKUŞ İlkay Baran,Altinsoy Savas,Özkan Derya,ERGİL Jülide The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.50, no.1, 2020, ss.195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
AMA KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2020; 50(1): 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
Vancouver KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2020; 50(1): 195 - 204. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
IEEE KAVAK AKELMA F,AKKUŞ İ,Altinsoy S,Özkan D,ERGİL J "The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 50, ss.195 - 204, 2020. 10.3906/sag-1906-66
ISNAD KAVAK AKELMA, Fatma vd. "The effects of pregabalin and adductor canal block on postoperative pain in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 50/1 (2020), 195-204. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1906-66